mirror of
https://github.com/permissionlesstech/bitchat.git
synced 2026-07-25 05:05:19 +00:00
This change introduces a comprehensive binary protocol to replace JSON encoding for all network messages, resulting in ~70% bandwidth reduction and 10-20x faster parsing. Key changes: - Add BinaryEncodingUtils with common binary encoding/decoding operations - Implement toBinaryData/fromBinaryData for all 9 message types - Maintain backward compatibility with JSON fallback - Add safety checks including minimum size validation and data copying - Fix thread safety issues with concurrent data access - Update all message handlers to try binary first, then JSON Benefits: - Reduced bandwidth usage (critical for Bluetooth) - Faster message parsing - Better MTU efficiency - Eliminates JSON injection vulnerabilities - Consistent binary format throughout the protocol The implementation maintains full backward compatibility - new messages are sent as binary while the app can still receive and process JSON messages from older clients.
1210 lines
43 KiB
Swift
1210 lines
43 KiB
Swift
//
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// BitchatProtocol.swift
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// bitchat
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//
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// This is free and unencumbered software released into the public domain.
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// For more information, see <https://unlicense.org>
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//
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import Foundation
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import CryptoKit
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// Privacy-preserving padding utilities
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struct MessagePadding {
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// Standard block sizes for padding
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static let blockSizes = [256, 512, 1024, 2048]
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// Add PKCS#7-style padding to reach target size
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static func pad(_ data: Data, toSize targetSize: Int) -> Data {
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guard data.count < targetSize else { return data }
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let paddingNeeded = targetSize - data.count
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// PKCS#7 only supports padding up to 255 bytes
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// If we need more padding than that, don't pad - return original data
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guard paddingNeeded <= 255 else { return data }
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var padded = data
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// Standard PKCS#7 padding
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var randomBytes = [UInt8](repeating: 0, count: paddingNeeded - 1)
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_ = SecRandomCopyBytes(kSecRandomDefault, paddingNeeded - 1, &randomBytes)
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padded.append(contentsOf: randomBytes)
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padded.append(UInt8(paddingNeeded))
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return padded
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}
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// Remove padding from data
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static func unpad(_ data: Data) -> Data {
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guard !data.isEmpty else { return data }
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// Last byte tells us how much padding to remove
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let paddingLength = Int(data[data.count - 1])
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guard paddingLength > 0 && paddingLength <= data.count else {
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// Debug logging for 243-byte packets
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if data.count == 243 {
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}
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return data
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}
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let result = data.prefix(data.count - paddingLength)
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// Debug logging for 243-byte packets
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if data.count == 243 {
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}
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return result
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}
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// Find optimal block size for data
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static func optimalBlockSize(for dataSize: Int) -> Int {
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// Account for encryption overhead (~16 bytes for AES-GCM tag)
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let totalSize = dataSize + 16
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// Find smallest block that fits
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for blockSize in blockSizes {
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if totalSize <= blockSize {
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return blockSize
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}
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}
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// For very large messages, just use the original size
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// (will be fragmented anyway)
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return dataSize
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}
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}
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enum MessageType: UInt8 {
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case announce = 0x01
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case leave = 0x03
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case message = 0x04 // All user messages (private and broadcast)
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case fragmentStart = 0x05
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case fragmentContinue = 0x06
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case fragmentEnd = 0x07
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case channelAnnounce = 0x08 // Announce password-protected channel status
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case deliveryAck = 0x0A // Acknowledge message received
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case deliveryStatusRequest = 0x0B // Request delivery status update
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case readReceipt = 0x0C // Message has been read/viewed
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// Noise Protocol messages
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case noiseHandshakeInit = 0x10 // Noise handshake initiation
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case noiseHandshakeResp = 0x11 // Noise handshake response
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case noiseEncrypted = 0x12 // Noise encrypted transport message
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case noiseIdentityAnnounce = 0x13 // Announce static public key for discovery
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case channelKeyVerifyRequest = 0x14 // Request key verification for a channel
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case channelKeyVerifyResponse = 0x15 // Response to key verification request
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case channelPasswordUpdate = 0x16 // Distribute new password to channel members
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case channelMetadata = 0x17 // Announce channel creator and metadata
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// Protocol version negotiation
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case versionHello = 0x20 // Initial version announcement
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case versionAck = 0x21 // Version acknowledgment
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var description: String {
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switch self {
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case .announce: return "announce"
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case .leave: return "leave"
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case .message: return "message"
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case .fragmentStart: return "fragmentStart"
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case .fragmentContinue: return "fragmentContinue"
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case .fragmentEnd: return "fragmentEnd"
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case .channelAnnounce: return "channelAnnounce"
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case .deliveryAck: return "deliveryAck"
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case .deliveryStatusRequest: return "deliveryStatusRequest"
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case .readReceipt: return "readReceipt"
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case .noiseHandshakeInit: return "noiseHandshakeInit"
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case .noiseHandshakeResp: return "noiseHandshakeResp"
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case .noiseEncrypted: return "noiseEncrypted"
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case .noiseIdentityAnnounce: return "noiseIdentityAnnounce"
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case .channelKeyVerifyRequest: return "channelKeyVerifyRequest"
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case .channelKeyVerifyResponse: return "channelKeyVerifyResponse"
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case .channelPasswordUpdate: return "channelPasswordUpdate"
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case .channelMetadata: return "channelMetadata"
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case .versionHello: return "versionHello"
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case .versionAck: return "versionAck"
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}
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}
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}
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// Special recipient ID for broadcast messages
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struct SpecialRecipients {
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static let broadcast = Data(repeating: 0xFF, count: 8) // All 0xFF = broadcast
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}
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struct BitchatPacket: Codable {
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let version: UInt8
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let type: UInt8
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let senderID: Data
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let recipientID: Data?
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let timestamp: UInt64
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let payload: Data
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let signature: Data?
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var ttl: UInt8
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init(type: UInt8, senderID: Data, recipientID: Data?, timestamp: UInt64, payload: Data, signature: Data?, ttl: UInt8) {
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self.version = 1
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self.type = type
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self.senderID = senderID
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self.recipientID = recipientID
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self.timestamp = timestamp
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self.payload = payload
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self.signature = signature
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self.ttl = ttl
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}
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// Convenience initializer for new binary format
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init(type: UInt8, ttl: UInt8, senderID: String, payload: Data) {
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self.version = 1
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self.type = type
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// Convert hex string peer ID to binary data (8 bytes)
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var senderData = Data()
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var tempID = senderID
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while tempID.count >= 2 {
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let hexByte = String(tempID.prefix(2))
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if let byte = UInt8(hexByte, radix: 16) {
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senderData.append(byte)
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}
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tempID = String(tempID.dropFirst(2))
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}
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self.senderID = senderData
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self.recipientID = nil
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self.timestamp = UInt64(Date().timeIntervalSince1970 * 1000) // milliseconds
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self.payload = payload
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self.signature = nil
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self.ttl = ttl
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}
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var data: Data? {
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BinaryProtocol.encode(self)
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}
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func toBinaryData() -> Data? {
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BinaryProtocol.encode(self)
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}
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static func from(_ data: Data) -> BitchatPacket? {
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BinaryProtocol.decode(data)
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}
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}
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// Delivery acknowledgment structure
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struct DeliveryAck: Codable {
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let originalMessageID: String
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let ackID: String
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let recipientID: String // Who received it
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let recipientNickname: String
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let timestamp: Date
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let hopCount: UInt8 // How many hops to reach recipient
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init(originalMessageID: String, recipientID: String, recipientNickname: String, hopCount: UInt8) {
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self.originalMessageID = originalMessageID
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self.ackID = UUID().uuidString
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self.recipientID = recipientID
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self.recipientNickname = recipientNickname
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self.timestamp = Date()
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self.hopCount = hopCount
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}
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// For binary decoding
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private init(originalMessageID: String, ackID: String, recipientID: String, recipientNickname: String, timestamp: Date, hopCount: UInt8) {
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self.originalMessageID = originalMessageID
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self.ackID = ackID
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self.recipientID = recipientID
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self.recipientNickname = recipientNickname
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self.timestamp = timestamp
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self.hopCount = hopCount
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}
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func encode() -> Data? {
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try? JSONEncoder().encode(self)
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}
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static func decode(from data: Data) -> DeliveryAck? {
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try? JSONDecoder().decode(DeliveryAck.self, from: data)
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}
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// MARK: - Binary Encoding
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func toBinaryData() -> Data {
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var data = Data()
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data.appendUUID(originalMessageID)
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data.appendUUID(ackID)
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// RecipientID as 8-byte hex string
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var recipientData = Data()
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var tempID = recipientID
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while tempID.count >= 2 && recipientData.count < 8 {
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let hexByte = String(tempID.prefix(2))
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if let byte = UInt8(hexByte, radix: 16) {
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recipientData.append(byte)
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}
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tempID = String(tempID.dropFirst(2))
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}
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while recipientData.count < 8 {
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recipientData.append(0)
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}
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data.append(recipientData)
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data.appendUInt8(hopCount)
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data.appendDate(timestamp)
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data.appendString(recipientNickname)
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return data
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}
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static func fromBinaryData(_ data: Data) -> DeliveryAck? {
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// Minimum size: 2 UUIDs (32) + recipientID (8) + hopCount (1) + timestamp (8) + min nickname
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guard data.count >= 50 else { return nil }
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var offset = 0
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guard let originalMessageID = data.readUUID(at: &offset),
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let ackID = data.readUUID(at: &offset) else { return nil }
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guard offset + 8 <= data.count else { return nil }
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let recipientIDData = data[offset..<offset + 8]
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offset += 8
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let recipientID = recipientIDData.hexEncodedString()
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guard let hopCount = data.readUInt8(at: &offset),
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let timestamp = data.readDate(at: &offset),
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let recipientNickname = data.readString(at: &offset) else { return nil }
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return DeliveryAck(originalMessageID: originalMessageID,
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ackID: ackID,
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recipientID: recipientID,
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recipientNickname: recipientNickname,
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timestamp: timestamp,
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hopCount: hopCount)
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}
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}
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// Read receipt structure
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struct ReadReceipt: Codable {
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let originalMessageID: String
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let receiptID: String
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let readerID: String // Who read it
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let readerNickname: String
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let timestamp: Date
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init(originalMessageID: String, readerID: String, readerNickname: String) {
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self.originalMessageID = originalMessageID
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self.receiptID = UUID().uuidString
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self.readerID = readerID
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self.readerNickname = readerNickname
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self.timestamp = Date()
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}
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// For binary decoding
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private init(originalMessageID: String, receiptID: String, readerID: String, readerNickname: String, timestamp: Date) {
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self.originalMessageID = originalMessageID
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self.receiptID = receiptID
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self.readerID = readerID
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self.readerNickname = readerNickname
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self.timestamp = timestamp
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}
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func encode() -> Data? {
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try? JSONEncoder().encode(self)
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}
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static func decode(from data: Data) -> ReadReceipt? {
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try? JSONDecoder().decode(ReadReceipt.self, from: data)
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}
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// MARK: - Binary Encoding
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func toBinaryData() -> Data {
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var data = Data()
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data.appendUUID(originalMessageID)
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data.appendUUID(receiptID)
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// ReaderID as 8-byte hex string
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var readerData = Data()
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var tempID = readerID
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while tempID.count >= 2 && readerData.count < 8 {
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let hexByte = String(tempID.prefix(2))
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if let byte = UInt8(hexByte, radix: 16) {
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readerData.append(byte)
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}
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tempID = String(tempID.dropFirst(2))
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}
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while readerData.count < 8 {
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readerData.append(0)
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}
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data.append(readerData)
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data.appendDate(timestamp)
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data.appendString(readerNickname)
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return data
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}
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static func fromBinaryData(_ data: Data) -> ReadReceipt? {
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// Minimum size: 2 UUIDs (32) + readerID (8) + timestamp (8) + min nickname
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guard data.count >= 49 else { return nil }
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var offset = 0
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guard let originalMessageID = data.readUUID(at: &offset),
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let receiptID = data.readUUID(at: &offset) else { return nil }
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guard offset + 8 <= data.count else { return nil }
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let readerIDData = data[offset..<offset + 8]
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offset += 8
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let readerID = readerIDData.hexEncodedString()
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guard let timestamp = data.readDate(at: &offset),
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let readerNickname = data.readString(at: &offset) else { return nil }
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return ReadReceipt(originalMessageID: originalMessageID,
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receiptID: receiptID,
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readerID: readerID,
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readerNickname: readerNickname,
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timestamp: timestamp)
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}
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}
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// Channel key verification request
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struct ChannelKeyVerifyRequest: Codable {
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let channel: String
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let requesterID: String
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let keyCommitment: String // SHA256 hash of the key they have
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let timestamp: Date
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init(channel: String, requesterID: String, keyCommitment: String) {
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self.channel = channel
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self.requesterID = requesterID
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self.keyCommitment = keyCommitment
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self.timestamp = Date()
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}
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// For binary decoding
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private init(channel: String, requesterID: String, keyCommitment: String, timestamp: Date) {
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self.channel = channel
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self.requesterID = requesterID
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self.keyCommitment = keyCommitment
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self.timestamp = timestamp
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}
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func encode() -> Data? {
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return try? JSONEncoder().encode(self)
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}
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static func decode(from data: Data) -> ChannelKeyVerifyRequest? {
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try? JSONDecoder().decode(ChannelKeyVerifyRequest.self, from: data)
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}
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// MARK: - Binary Encoding
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func toBinaryData() -> Data {
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var data = Data()
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data.appendString(channel)
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// RequesterID as 8-byte hex string
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var requesterData = Data()
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var tempID = requesterID
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while tempID.count >= 2 && requesterData.count < 8 {
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let hexByte = String(tempID.prefix(2))
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if let byte = UInt8(hexByte, radix: 16) {
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requesterData.append(byte)
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}
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tempID = String(tempID.dropFirst(2))
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}
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while requesterData.count < 8 {
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requesterData.append(0)
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}
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data.append(requesterData)
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data.appendString(keyCommitment)
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data.appendDate(timestamp)
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return data
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}
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static func fromBinaryData(_ data: Data) -> ChannelKeyVerifyRequest? {
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var offset = 0
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guard let channel = data.readString(at: &offset) else { return nil }
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guard offset + 8 <= data.count else { return nil }
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let requesterIDData = data[offset..<offset + 8]
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offset += 8
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let requesterID = requesterIDData.hexEncodedString()
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guard let keyCommitment = data.readString(at: &offset),
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let timestamp = data.readDate(at: &offset) else { return nil }
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return ChannelKeyVerifyRequest(channel: channel,
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requesterID: requesterID,
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keyCommitment: keyCommitment,
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timestamp: timestamp)
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}
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}
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// Channel key verification response
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struct ChannelKeyVerifyResponse: Codable {
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let channel: String
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let responderID: String
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let verified: Bool // Whether the key commitment matches
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let timestamp: Date
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init(channel: String, responderID: String, verified: Bool) {
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self.channel = channel
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self.responderID = responderID
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self.verified = verified
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self.timestamp = Date()
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}
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// For binary decoding
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private init(channel: String, responderID: String, verified: Bool, timestamp: Date) {
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self.channel = channel
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self.responderID = responderID
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self.verified = verified
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self.timestamp = timestamp
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}
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func encode() -> Data? {
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return try? JSONEncoder().encode(self)
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}
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static func decode(from data: Data) -> ChannelKeyVerifyResponse? {
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try? JSONDecoder().decode(ChannelKeyVerifyResponse.self, from: data)
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}
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// MARK: - Binary Encoding
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func toBinaryData() -> Data {
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var data = Data()
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data.appendString(channel)
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// ResponderID as 8-byte hex string
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var responderData = Data()
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var tempID = responderID
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while tempID.count >= 2 && responderData.count < 8 {
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let hexByte = String(tempID.prefix(2))
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if let byte = UInt8(hexByte, radix: 16) {
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responderData.append(byte)
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}
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tempID = String(tempID.dropFirst(2))
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}
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while responderData.count < 8 {
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responderData.append(0)
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}
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data.append(responderData)
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data.appendUInt8(verified ? 1 : 0)
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data.appendDate(timestamp)
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return data
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}
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static func fromBinaryData(_ data: Data) -> ChannelKeyVerifyResponse? {
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var offset = 0
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guard let channel = data.readString(at: &offset) else { return nil }
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guard offset + 8 <= data.count else { return nil }
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let responderIDData = data[offset..<offset + 8]
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offset += 8
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let responderID = responderIDData.hexEncodedString()
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guard let verifiedByte = data.readUInt8(at: &offset),
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let timestamp = data.readDate(at: &offset) else { return nil }
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let verified = verifiedByte != 0
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return ChannelKeyVerifyResponse(channel: channel,
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responderID: responderID,
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verified: verified,
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timestamp: timestamp)
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}
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}
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// Channel password update (sent by owner to members)
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struct ChannelPasswordUpdate: Codable {
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let channel: String
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let ownerID: String // Deprecated, kept for backward compatibility
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let ownerFingerprint: String // Noise protocol fingerprint of owner
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let encryptedPassword: Data // New password encrypted with recipient's Noise session
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let newKeyCommitment: String // SHA256 of new key for verification
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let timestamp: Date
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init(channel: String, ownerID: String, ownerFingerprint: String, encryptedPassword: Data, newKeyCommitment: String) {
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self.channel = channel
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self.ownerID = ownerID
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self.ownerFingerprint = ownerFingerprint
|
|
self.encryptedPassword = encryptedPassword
|
|
self.newKeyCommitment = newKeyCommitment
|
|
self.timestamp = Date()
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// For binary decoding
|
|
private init(channel: String, ownerID: String, ownerFingerprint: String, encryptedPassword: Data, newKeyCommitment: String, timestamp: Date) {
|
|
self.channel = channel
|
|
self.ownerID = ownerID
|
|
self.ownerFingerprint = ownerFingerprint
|
|
self.encryptedPassword = encryptedPassword
|
|
self.newKeyCommitment = newKeyCommitment
|
|
self.timestamp = timestamp
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func encode() -> Data? {
|
|
return try? JSONEncoder().encode(self)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static func decode(from data: Data) -> ChannelPasswordUpdate? {
|
|
try? JSONDecoder().decode(ChannelPasswordUpdate.self, from: data)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// MARK: - Binary Encoding
|
|
|
|
func toBinaryData() -> Data {
|
|
var data = Data()
|
|
data.appendString(channel)
|
|
// OwnerID as 8-byte hex string
|
|
var ownerData = Data()
|
|
var tempID = ownerID
|
|
while tempID.count >= 2 && ownerData.count < 8 {
|
|
let hexByte = String(tempID.prefix(2))
|
|
if let byte = UInt8(hexByte, radix: 16) {
|
|
ownerData.append(byte)
|
|
}
|
|
tempID = String(tempID.dropFirst(2))
|
|
}
|
|
while ownerData.count < 8 {
|
|
ownerData.append(0)
|
|
}
|
|
data.append(ownerData)
|
|
data.appendString(ownerFingerprint)
|
|
data.appendData(encryptedPassword)
|
|
data.appendString(newKeyCommitment)
|
|
data.appendDate(timestamp)
|
|
return data
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static func fromBinaryData(_ data: Data) -> ChannelPasswordUpdate? {
|
|
var offset = 0
|
|
|
|
guard let channel = data.readString(at: &offset) else { return nil }
|
|
|
|
guard offset + 8 <= data.count else { return nil }
|
|
let ownerIDData = data[offset..<offset + 8]
|
|
offset += 8
|
|
let ownerID = ownerIDData.hexEncodedString()
|
|
|
|
guard let ownerFingerprint = data.readString(at: &offset),
|
|
let encryptedPassword = data.readData(at: &offset),
|
|
let newKeyCommitment = data.readString(at: &offset),
|
|
let timestamp = data.readDate(at: &offset) else { return nil }
|
|
|
|
return ChannelPasswordUpdate(channel: channel,
|
|
ownerID: ownerID,
|
|
ownerFingerprint: ownerFingerprint,
|
|
encryptedPassword: encryptedPassword,
|
|
newKeyCommitment: newKeyCommitment,
|
|
timestamp: timestamp)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Channel metadata announcement
|
|
struct ChannelMetadata: Codable {
|
|
let channel: String
|
|
let creatorID: String
|
|
let creatorFingerprint: String // Noise protocol fingerprint
|
|
let createdAt: Date
|
|
let isPasswordProtected: Bool
|
|
let keyCommitment: String? // SHA256 of channel key if password-protected
|
|
|
|
init(channel: String, creatorID: String, creatorFingerprint: String, isPasswordProtected: Bool, keyCommitment: String?) {
|
|
self.channel = channel
|
|
self.creatorID = creatorID
|
|
self.creatorFingerprint = creatorFingerprint
|
|
self.createdAt = Date()
|
|
self.isPasswordProtected = isPasswordProtected
|
|
self.keyCommitment = keyCommitment
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// For binary decoding
|
|
private init(channel: String, creatorID: String, creatorFingerprint: String, createdAt: Date, isPasswordProtected: Bool, keyCommitment: String?) {
|
|
self.channel = channel
|
|
self.creatorID = creatorID
|
|
self.creatorFingerprint = creatorFingerprint
|
|
self.createdAt = createdAt
|
|
self.isPasswordProtected = isPasswordProtected
|
|
self.keyCommitment = keyCommitment
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func encode() -> Data? {
|
|
return try? JSONEncoder().encode(self)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static func decode(from data: Data) -> ChannelMetadata? {
|
|
try? JSONDecoder().decode(ChannelMetadata.self, from: data)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// MARK: - Binary Encoding
|
|
|
|
func toBinaryData() -> Data {
|
|
var data = Data()
|
|
|
|
// Flags byte: bit 0 = hasKeyCommitment
|
|
var flags: UInt8 = 0
|
|
if keyCommitment != nil { flags |= 0x01 }
|
|
data.appendUInt8(flags)
|
|
|
|
data.appendString(channel)
|
|
// CreatorID as 8-byte hex string
|
|
var creatorData = Data()
|
|
var tempID = creatorID
|
|
while tempID.count >= 2 && creatorData.count < 8 {
|
|
let hexByte = String(tempID.prefix(2))
|
|
if let byte = UInt8(hexByte, radix: 16) {
|
|
creatorData.append(byte)
|
|
}
|
|
tempID = String(tempID.dropFirst(2))
|
|
}
|
|
while creatorData.count < 8 {
|
|
creatorData.append(0)
|
|
}
|
|
data.append(creatorData)
|
|
data.appendString(creatorFingerprint)
|
|
data.appendDate(createdAt)
|
|
data.appendUInt8(isPasswordProtected ? 1 : 0)
|
|
|
|
if let keyCommitment = keyCommitment {
|
|
data.appendString(keyCommitment)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return data
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static func fromBinaryData(_ data: Data) -> ChannelMetadata? {
|
|
var offset = 0
|
|
|
|
guard let flags = data.readUInt8(at: &offset) else { return nil }
|
|
let hasKeyCommitment = (flags & 0x01) != 0
|
|
|
|
guard let channel = data.readString(at: &offset) else { return nil }
|
|
|
|
guard offset + 8 <= data.count else { return nil }
|
|
let creatorIDData = data[offset..<offset + 8]
|
|
offset += 8
|
|
let creatorID = creatorIDData.hexEncodedString()
|
|
|
|
guard let creatorFingerprint = data.readString(at: &offset),
|
|
let createdAt = data.readDate(at: &offset),
|
|
let isPasswordProtectedByte = data.readUInt8(at: &offset) else { return nil }
|
|
|
|
let isPasswordProtected = isPasswordProtectedByte != 0
|
|
|
|
var keyCommitment: String? = nil
|
|
if hasKeyCommitment {
|
|
keyCommitment = data.readString(at: &offset)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return ChannelMetadata(channel: channel,
|
|
creatorID: creatorID,
|
|
creatorFingerprint: creatorFingerprint,
|
|
createdAt: createdAt,
|
|
isPasswordProtected: isPasswordProtected,
|
|
keyCommitment: keyCommitment)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// MARK: - Peer Identity Rotation
|
|
|
|
// Enhanced identity announcement with rotation support
|
|
struct NoiseIdentityAnnouncement: Codable {
|
|
let peerID: String // Current ephemeral peer ID
|
|
let publicKey: Data // Noise static public key
|
|
let signingPublicKey: Data // Ed25519 signing public key
|
|
let nickname: String // Current nickname
|
|
let timestamp: Date // When this binding was created
|
|
let previousPeerID: String? // Previous peer ID (for smooth transition)
|
|
let signature: Data // Signature proving ownership
|
|
|
|
init(peerID: String, publicKey: Data, signingPublicKey: Data, nickname: String, timestamp: Date, previousPeerID: String? = nil, signature: Data) {
|
|
self.peerID = peerID
|
|
self.publicKey = publicKey
|
|
self.signingPublicKey = signingPublicKey
|
|
self.nickname = nickname
|
|
self.timestamp = timestamp
|
|
self.previousPeerID = previousPeerID
|
|
self.signature = signature
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func encode() -> Data? {
|
|
return try? JSONEncoder().encode(self)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static func decode(from data: Data) -> NoiseIdentityAnnouncement? {
|
|
return try? JSONDecoder().decode(NoiseIdentityAnnouncement.self, from: data)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// MARK: - Binary Encoding
|
|
|
|
func toBinaryData() -> Data {
|
|
var data = Data()
|
|
|
|
// Flags byte: bit 0 = hasPreviousPeerID
|
|
var flags: UInt8 = 0
|
|
if previousPeerID != nil { flags |= 0x01 }
|
|
data.appendUInt8(flags)
|
|
|
|
// PeerID as 8-byte hex string
|
|
var peerData = Data()
|
|
var tempID = peerID
|
|
while tempID.count >= 2 && peerData.count < 8 {
|
|
let hexByte = String(tempID.prefix(2))
|
|
if let byte = UInt8(hexByte, radix: 16) {
|
|
peerData.append(byte)
|
|
}
|
|
tempID = String(tempID.dropFirst(2))
|
|
}
|
|
while peerData.count < 8 {
|
|
peerData.append(0)
|
|
}
|
|
data.append(peerData)
|
|
|
|
data.appendData(publicKey)
|
|
data.appendData(signingPublicKey)
|
|
data.appendString(nickname)
|
|
data.appendDate(timestamp)
|
|
|
|
if let previousPeerID = previousPeerID {
|
|
// Previous PeerID as 8-byte hex string
|
|
var prevData = Data()
|
|
var tempPrevID = previousPeerID
|
|
while tempPrevID.count >= 2 && prevData.count < 8 {
|
|
let hexByte = String(tempPrevID.prefix(2))
|
|
if let byte = UInt8(hexByte, radix: 16) {
|
|
prevData.append(byte)
|
|
}
|
|
tempPrevID = String(tempPrevID.dropFirst(2))
|
|
}
|
|
while prevData.count < 8 {
|
|
prevData.append(0)
|
|
}
|
|
data.append(prevData)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
data.appendData(signature)
|
|
|
|
return data
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static func fromBinaryData(_ data: Data) -> NoiseIdentityAnnouncement? {
|
|
// Minimum size check
|
|
guard data.count >= 20 else { return nil }
|
|
|
|
var offset = 0
|
|
|
|
guard let flags = data.readUInt8(at: &offset) else { return nil }
|
|
let hasPreviousPeerID = (flags & 0x01) != 0
|
|
|
|
guard offset + 8 <= data.count else { return nil }
|
|
let peerIDData = data[offset..<offset + 8]
|
|
offset += 8
|
|
let peerID = peerIDData.hexEncodedString()
|
|
|
|
guard let publicKey = data.readData(at: &offset),
|
|
let signingPublicKey = data.readData(at: &offset),
|
|
let nickname = data.readString(at: &offset),
|
|
let timestamp = data.readDate(at: &offset) else { return nil }
|
|
|
|
var previousPeerID: String? = nil
|
|
if hasPreviousPeerID {
|
|
guard offset + 8 <= data.count else { return nil }
|
|
let previousPeerIDData = data[offset..<offset + 8]
|
|
offset += 8
|
|
previousPeerID = previousPeerIDData.hexEncodedString()
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
guard let signature = data.readData(at: &offset) else { return nil }
|
|
|
|
return NoiseIdentityAnnouncement(peerID: peerID,
|
|
publicKey: publicKey,
|
|
signingPublicKey: signingPublicKey,
|
|
nickname: nickname,
|
|
timestamp: timestamp,
|
|
previousPeerID: previousPeerID,
|
|
signature: signature)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Binding between ephemeral peer ID and cryptographic identity
|
|
struct PeerIdentityBinding {
|
|
let currentPeerID: String // Current ephemeral ID
|
|
let fingerprint: String // Permanent cryptographic identity
|
|
let publicKey: Data // Noise static public key
|
|
let signingPublicKey: Data // Ed25519 signing public key
|
|
let nickname: String // Last known nickname
|
|
let bindingTimestamp: Date // When this binding was created
|
|
let signature: Data // Cryptographic proof of binding
|
|
|
|
// Verify the binding signature
|
|
func verify() -> Bool {
|
|
let bindingData = currentPeerID.data(using: .utf8)! + publicKey +
|
|
String(Int64(bindingTimestamp.timeIntervalSince1970 * 1000)).data(using: .utf8)!
|
|
|
|
do {
|
|
let signingKey = try Curve25519.Signing.PublicKey(rawRepresentation: signingPublicKey)
|
|
return signingKey.isValidSignature(signature, for: bindingData)
|
|
} catch {
|
|
return false
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// MARK: - Protocol Version Negotiation
|
|
|
|
// Protocol version constants
|
|
struct ProtocolVersion {
|
|
static let current: UInt8 = 1
|
|
static let minimum: UInt8 = 1
|
|
static let maximum: UInt8 = 1
|
|
|
|
// Future versions can be added here
|
|
static let supportedVersions: Set<UInt8> = [1]
|
|
|
|
static func isSupported(_ version: UInt8) -> Bool {
|
|
return supportedVersions.contains(version)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static func negotiateVersion(clientVersions: [UInt8], serverVersions: [UInt8]) -> UInt8? {
|
|
// Find the highest common version
|
|
let clientSet = Set(clientVersions)
|
|
let serverSet = Set(serverVersions)
|
|
let common = clientSet.intersection(serverSet)
|
|
|
|
return common.max()
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Version negotiation hello message
|
|
struct VersionHello: Codable {
|
|
let supportedVersions: [UInt8] // List of supported protocol versions
|
|
let preferredVersion: UInt8 // Preferred version (usually the latest)
|
|
let clientVersion: String // App version string (e.g., "1.0.0")
|
|
let platform: String // Platform identifier (e.g., "iOS", "macOS")
|
|
let capabilities: [String]? // Optional capability flags for future extensions
|
|
|
|
init(supportedVersions: [UInt8] = Array(ProtocolVersion.supportedVersions),
|
|
preferredVersion: UInt8 = ProtocolVersion.current,
|
|
clientVersion: String,
|
|
platform: String,
|
|
capabilities: [String]? = nil) {
|
|
self.supportedVersions = supportedVersions
|
|
self.preferredVersion = preferredVersion
|
|
self.clientVersion = clientVersion
|
|
self.platform = platform
|
|
self.capabilities = capabilities
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func encode() -> Data? {
|
|
return try? JSONEncoder().encode(self)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static func decode(from data: Data) -> VersionHello? {
|
|
try? JSONDecoder().decode(VersionHello.self, from: data)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// MARK: - Binary Encoding
|
|
|
|
func toBinaryData() -> Data {
|
|
var data = Data()
|
|
|
|
// Flags byte: bit 0 = hasCapabilities
|
|
var flags: UInt8 = 0
|
|
if capabilities != nil { flags |= 0x01 }
|
|
data.appendUInt8(flags)
|
|
|
|
// Supported versions array
|
|
data.appendUInt8(UInt8(supportedVersions.count))
|
|
for version in supportedVersions {
|
|
data.appendUInt8(version)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
data.appendUInt8(preferredVersion)
|
|
data.appendString(clientVersion)
|
|
data.appendString(platform)
|
|
|
|
if let capabilities = capabilities {
|
|
data.appendUInt8(UInt8(capabilities.count))
|
|
for capability in capabilities {
|
|
data.appendString(capability)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return data
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static func fromBinaryData(_ data: Data) -> VersionHello? {
|
|
// Minimum size check: flags(1) + versionCount(1) + at least one version(1) + preferredVersion(1) + min strings
|
|
guard data.count >= 4 else { return nil }
|
|
|
|
var offset = 0
|
|
|
|
guard let flags = data.readUInt8(at: &offset) else { return nil }
|
|
let hasCapabilities = (flags & 0x01) != 0
|
|
|
|
guard let versionCount = data.readUInt8(at: &offset) else { return nil }
|
|
var supportedVersions: [UInt8] = []
|
|
for _ in 0..<versionCount {
|
|
guard let version = data.readUInt8(at: &offset) else { return nil }
|
|
supportedVersions.append(version)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
guard let preferredVersion = data.readUInt8(at: &offset),
|
|
let clientVersion = data.readString(at: &offset),
|
|
let platform = data.readString(at: &offset) else { return nil }
|
|
|
|
var capabilities: [String]? = nil
|
|
if hasCapabilities {
|
|
guard let capCount = data.readUInt8(at: &offset) else { return nil }
|
|
capabilities = []
|
|
for _ in 0..<capCount {
|
|
guard let capability = data.readString(at: &offset) else { return nil }
|
|
capabilities?.append(capability)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return VersionHello(supportedVersions: supportedVersions,
|
|
preferredVersion: preferredVersion,
|
|
clientVersion: clientVersion,
|
|
platform: platform,
|
|
capabilities: capabilities)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Version negotiation acknowledgment
|
|
struct VersionAck: Codable {
|
|
let agreedVersion: UInt8 // The version both peers will use
|
|
let serverVersion: String // Responder's app version
|
|
let platform: String // Responder's platform
|
|
let capabilities: [String]? // Responder's capabilities
|
|
let rejected: Bool // True if no compatible version found
|
|
let reason: String? // Reason for rejection if applicable
|
|
|
|
init(agreedVersion: UInt8,
|
|
serverVersion: String,
|
|
platform: String,
|
|
capabilities: [String]? = nil,
|
|
rejected: Bool = false,
|
|
reason: String? = nil) {
|
|
self.agreedVersion = agreedVersion
|
|
self.serverVersion = serverVersion
|
|
self.platform = platform
|
|
self.capabilities = capabilities
|
|
self.rejected = rejected
|
|
self.reason = reason
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func encode() -> Data? {
|
|
return try? JSONEncoder().encode(self)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static func decode(from data: Data) -> VersionAck? {
|
|
try? JSONDecoder().decode(VersionAck.self, from: data)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// MARK: - Binary Encoding
|
|
|
|
func toBinaryData() -> Data {
|
|
var data = Data()
|
|
|
|
// Flags byte: bit 0 = hasCapabilities, bit 1 = hasReason
|
|
var flags: UInt8 = 0
|
|
if capabilities != nil { flags |= 0x01 }
|
|
if reason != nil { flags |= 0x02 }
|
|
data.appendUInt8(flags)
|
|
|
|
data.appendUInt8(agreedVersion)
|
|
data.appendString(serverVersion)
|
|
data.appendString(platform)
|
|
data.appendUInt8(rejected ? 1 : 0)
|
|
|
|
if let capabilities = capabilities {
|
|
data.appendUInt8(UInt8(capabilities.count))
|
|
for capability in capabilities {
|
|
data.appendString(capability)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if let reason = reason {
|
|
data.appendString(reason)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return data
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static func fromBinaryData(_ data: Data) -> VersionAck? {
|
|
// Minimum size: flags(1) + version(1) + rejected(1) + min strings
|
|
guard data.count >= 5 else { return nil }
|
|
|
|
var offset = 0
|
|
|
|
guard let flags = data.readUInt8(at: &offset) else { return nil }
|
|
let hasCapabilities = (flags & 0x01) != 0
|
|
let hasReason = (flags & 0x02) != 0
|
|
|
|
guard let agreedVersion = data.readUInt8(at: &offset),
|
|
let serverVersion = data.readString(at: &offset),
|
|
let platform = data.readString(at: &offset),
|
|
let rejectedByte = data.readUInt8(at: &offset) else { return nil }
|
|
|
|
let rejected = rejectedByte != 0
|
|
|
|
var capabilities: [String]? = nil
|
|
if hasCapabilities {
|
|
guard let capCount = data.readUInt8(at: &offset) else { return nil }
|
|
capabilities = []
|
|
for _ in 0..<capCount {
|
|
guard let capability = data.readString(at: &offset) else { return nil }
|
|
capabilities?.append(capability)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
var reason: String? = nil
|
|
if hasReason {
|
|
reason = data.readString(at: &offset)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return VersionAck(agreedVersion: agreedVersion,
|
|
serverVersion: serverVersion,
|
|
platform: platform,
|
|
capabilities: capabilities,
|
|
rejected: rejected,
|
|
reason: reason)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Delivery status for messages
|
|
enum DeliveryStatus: Codable, Equatable {
|
|
case sending
|
|
case sent // Left our device
|
|
case delivered(to: String, at: Date) // Confirmed by recipient
|
|
case read(by: String, at: Date) // Seen by recipient
|
|
case failed(reason: String)
|
|
case partiallyDelivered(reached: Int, total: Int) // For rooms
|
|
|
|
var displayText: String {
|
|
switch self {
|
|
case .sending:
|
|
return "Sending..."
|
|
case .sent:
|
|
return "Sent"
|
|
case .delivered(let nickname, _):
|
|
return "Delivered to \(nickname)"
|
|
case .read(let nickname, _):
|
|
return "Read by \(nickname)"
|
|
case .failed(let reason):
|
|
return "Failed: \(reason)"
|
|
case .partiallyDelivered(let reached, let total):
|
|
return "Delivered to \(reached)/\(total)"
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct BitchatMessage: Codable, Equatable {
|
|
let id: String
|
|
let sender: String
|
|
let content: String
|
|
let timestamp: Date
|
|
let isRelay: Bool
|
|
let originalSender: String?
|
|
let isPrivate: Bool
|
|
let recipientNickname: String?
|
|
let senderPeerID: String?
|
|
let mentions: [String]? // Array of mentioned nicknames
|
|
let channel: String? // Channel hashtag (e.g., "#general")
|
|
let encryptedContent: Data? // For password-protected rooms
|
|
let isEncrypted: Bool // Flag to indicate if content is encrypted
|
|
var deliveryStatus: DeliveryStatus? // Delivery tracking
|
|
|
|
init(id: String? = nil, sender: String, content: String, timestamp: Date, isRelay: Bool, originalSender: String? = nil, isPrivate: Bool = false, recipientNickname: String? = nil, senderPeerID: String? = nil, mentions: [String]? = nil, channel: String? = nil, encryptedContent: Data? = nil, isEncrypted: Bool = false, deliveryStatus: DeliveryStatus? = nil) {
|
|
self.id = id ?? UUID().uuidString
|
|
self.sender = sender
|
|
self.content = content
|
|
self.timestamp = timestamp
|
|
self.isRelay = isRelay
|
|
self.originalSender = originalSender
|
|
self.isPrivate = isPrivate
|
|
self.recipientNickname = recipientNickname
|
|
self.senderPeerID = senderPeerID
|
|
self.mentions = mentions
|
|
self.channel = channel
|
|
self.encryptedContent = encryptedContent
|
|
self.isEncrypted = isEncrypted
|
|
self.deliveryStatus = deliveryStatus ?? (isPrivate ? .sending : nil)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
protocol BitchatDelegate: AnyObject {
|
|
func didReceiveMessage(_ message: BitchatMessage)
|
|
func didConnectToPeer(_ peerID: String)
|
|
func didDisconnectFromPeer(_ peerID: String)
|
|
func didUpdatePeerList(_ peers: [String])
|
|
func didReceiveChannelLeave(_ channel: String, from peerID: String)
|
|
func didReceivePasswordProtectedChannelAnnouncement(_ channel: String, isProtected: Bool, creatorID: String?, keyCommitment: String?)
|
|
func didReceiveChannelRetentionAnnouncement(_ channel: String, enabled: Bool, creatorID: String?)
|
|
func decryptChannelMessage(_ encryptedContent: Data, channel: String) -> String?
|
|
|
|
// Optional method to check if a fingerprint belongs to a favorite peer
|
|
func isFavorite(fingerprint: String) -> Bool
|
|
|
|
// Delivery confirmation methods
|
|
func didReceiveDeliveryAck(_ ack: DeliveryAck)
|
|
func didReceiveReadReceipt(_ receipt: ReadReceipt)
|
|
func didUpdateMessageDeliveryStatus(_ messageID: String, status: DeliveryStatus)
|
|
|
|
// Channel key verification methods
|
|
func didReceiveChannelKeyVerifyRequest(_ request: ChannelKeyVerifyRequest, from peerID: String)
|
|
func didReceiveChannelKeyVerifyResponse(_ response: ChannelKeyVerifyResponse, from peerID: String)
|
|
func didReceiveChannelPasswordUpdate(_ update: ChannelPasswordUpdate, from peerID: String)
|
|
|
|
// Channel metadata methods
|
|
func didReceiveChannelMetadata(_ metadata: ChannelMetadata, from peerID: String)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Provide default implementation to make it effectively optional
|
|
extension BitchatDelegate {
|
|
func isFavorite(fingerprint: String) -> Bool {
|
|
return false
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func didReceiveChannelLeave(_ channel: String, from peerID: String) {
|
|
// Default empty implementation
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func didReceivePasswordProtectedChannelAnnouncement(_ channel: String, isProtected: Bool, creatorID: String?, keyCommitment: String?) {
|
|
// Default empty implementation
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func didReceiveChannelRetentionAnnouncement(_ channel: String, enabled: Bool, creatorID: String?) {
|
|
// Default empty implementation
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func decryptChannelMessage(_ encryptedContent: Data, channel: String) -> String? {
|
|
// Default returns nil (unable to decrypt)
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func didReceiveDeliveryAck(_ ack: DeliveryAck) {
|
|
// Default empty implementation
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func didReceiveReadReceipt(_ receipt: ReadReceipt) {
|
|
// Default empty implementation
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func didUpdateMessageDeliveryStatus(_ messageID: String, status: DeliveryStatus) {
|
|
// Default empty implementation
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func didReceiveChannelKeyVerifyRequest(_ request: ChannelKeyVerifyRequest, from peerID: String) {
|
|
// Default empty implementation
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func didReceiveChannelKeyVerifyResponse(_ response: ChannelKeyVerifyResponse, from peerID: String) {
|
|
// Default empty implementation
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func didReceiveChannelPasswordUpdate(_ update: ChannelPasswordUpdate, from peerID: String) {
|
|
// Default empty implementation
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func didReceiveChannelMetadata(_ metadata: ChannelMetadata, from peerID: String) {
|
|
// Default empty implementation
|
|
}
|
|
} |