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Private groups: creator-managed encrypted group chat over the mesh
Small encrypted crews (hard cap 16) between public broadcast and 1:1 DMs: Protocol - MessageType.groupMessage = 0x25: broadcast packets with a cleartext 16-byte group ID + epoch, ChaCha20-Poly1305 ciphertext (epoch bound as AEAD AAD), inner Ed25519 sender signature over "bitchat-group-msg-v1"|groupID|messageID|timestamp|content - NoisePayloadType.groupInvite = 0x06 / .groupKeyUpdate = 0x07: creator-signed group state (key, epoch, roster) 1:1 over Noise; signature over "bitchat-group-v1"|groupID|epoch|key-hash|roster-hash and the Noise session peer must BE the creator - SyncTypeFlags bit 10 (groupMessage): variable-length LE bitfield widens 1 -> 2 bytes inside the length-prefixed REQUEST_SYNC TLV; old clients ignore unknown bits and answer with types they know - PeerCapabilities.localSupported now advertises .groups Storage - GroupStore: symmetric keys in the keychain, roster/name/epoch as protected JSON in Application Support; wiped in panicClearAllData() Behavior - Non-members relay 0x25 like any broadcast but cannot read it; group messages join gossip-sync backfill with the public-message window - Receivers drop wrong-epoch envelopes, bad sender signatures, and senders missing from the creator-signed roster - Fire-and-flood delivery (no per-member acks in v1) UI - Groups open as chat windows through the private-chat sheet (virtual "group_" peer IDs); groups section in the people sheet; /group create/invite/remove/leave/list commands; invitees get a system message + notification and the group appears in their people sheet Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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@@ -24,7 +24,10 @@ public enum MessageType: UInt8 {
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// Fragmentation (simplified)
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case fragment = 0x20 // Single fragment type for large messages
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case fileTransfer = 0x22 // Binary file/audio/image payloads
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// Private groups (0x23/0x24/0x26/0x27/0x28 reserved by other features)
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case groupMessage = 0x25 // Group-encrypted broadcast (cleartext group ID, ChaChaPoly body)
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public var description: String {
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switch self {
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case .announce: return "announce"
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@@ -36,6 +39,7 @@ public enum MessageType: UInt8 {
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case .noiseEncrypted: return "noiseEncrypted"
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case .fragment: return "fragment"
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case .fileTransfer: return "fileTransfer"
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case .groupMessage: return "groupMessage"
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}
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}
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}
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@@ -34,6 +34,9 @@ public struct PeerID: Equatable, Hashable, Sendable {
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case geoDM = "nostr_"
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/// `"nostr:"` (+ 8 characters hex)
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case geoChat = "nostr:"
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/// `"group_"` (+ 32 characters hex) — virtual conversation ID for a
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/// private group (16-byte group ID). Never routed to a single peer.
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case group = "group_"
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}
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public let prefix: Prefix
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@@ -96,6 +99,22 @@ public extension PeerID {
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}
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}
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// MARK: - Group Conversation Helpers
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public extension PeerID {
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/// Convenience init to create a virtual group conversation PeerID from a
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/// 16-byte group ID ("group_" + 32 hex characters).
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init(groupID: Data) {
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self.init(str: Prefix.group.rawValue + groupID.hexEncodedString())
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}
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/// The 16-byte group ID behind a "group_" PeerID, if this is one.
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var groupIDData: Data? {
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guard isGroup, bare.count == 32 else { return nil }
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return Data(hexString: bare)
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}
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}
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// MARK: - Noise Public Key Helpers
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public extension PeerID {
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@@ -143,6 +162,11 @@ public extension PeerID {
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prefix == .geoDM
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}
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/// Returns true if `id` starts with "`group_`"
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var isGroup: Bool {
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prefix == .group
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}
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func toPercentEncoded() -> String {
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id.addingPercentEncoding(withAllowedCharacters: .urlPathAllowed) ?? id
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}
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