Fix wifi aware socket binding 2 (#536)

* Background persistence (#505) * persistence step 1 * fix build * messages in the background work, notifications not yet * app state store * DM icon shows up * notification launches when app is closed! * keep ui updated * lifecycle fixes * extensive logging, maybe revert later * send nickname in announcement * quit in notification * setting in about sheet * fix quit bitchat * lifecycle fixes * power mode based on background state * stats for both direciotns * fix graph persistence * better counting * count per device * only compute when debug sheet is open? untested * fix read receipts * fix read receipts fully * fix unread badge if messages have been read in focus * foreground promotion fix * fix app kill in notification * adjust to new tor * nice * about sheet design * bump version 1.6.0 (#524) * Automated update of relay data - Sun Dec 14 06:06:53 UTC 2025 * bump targetSdk (#526) * Automated update of relay data - Sun Dec 21 06:06:56 UTC 2025 * Automated update of relay data - Sun Dec 28 06:07:12 UTC 2025 * Prevent quit notification from reappearing (#530) * shutdown sequence * Prevent quit notification from reappearing * Restrict force-finish broadcast * Cancel quit shutdown on relaunch * fix(wifi-aware): use bindSocket and scoped IPv6 instead of bindProcessToNetwork * Merge branch 'upstream/main' into fix/wifi-aware-socket-binding * Fix Wi-Fi Aware connectivity and UI integration post-merge - Replace bindProcessToNetwork with bindSocket for VPN compatibility. - Implement Scoped IPv6 address resolution (aware0) for mesh routing. - Bridge Wi-Fi Aware incoming messages to AppStateStore for UI visibility. - Fix syntax errors and variable name conflicts in Debug UI. * Enhance Wi-Fi Aware robustness and debug UI display - Clean up transport resources (sockets, server sockets, network callbacks) immediately on peer disconnection. - Implement resolveScopedAddress to show scoped IPv6 (e.g., %aware0) in Debug UI. - Fix Map type mismatch warning in ChatViewModel bridge. - Filter self-ID from peer cleanup tables to prevent recursive self-removal. * Share GossipSyncManager across transports to prevent redundant message synchronization - Registered BluetoothMeshService's GossipSyncManager as a singleton in MeshServiceHolder. - Modified WifiAwareMeshService to use the shared GossipSyncManager if available. - Added background cleanup for peer mappings on socket disconnection. - Fixed Kotlin type mismatch during nickname map merging. * Restore VPN acquisition logic and improve peer cleanup - Revert removal of NET_CAPABILITY_NOT_VPN to allow hardware handle acquisition while VPN is active. - Refactor handlePeerDisconnection to more reliably cleanup initial and routed IDs. - Switch cleanup logging to debug level to reduce log noise. --------- Co-authored-by: GitHub Action <action@github.com> Co-authored-by: aidenvalue <>
2026-07-25 11:05:20 +00:00 · 2026-01-03 23:39:54 +07:00
parent ecc7e93930
commit 463600a6c3
28 changed files with 2627 additions and 932 deletions
@@ -13,8 +13,8 @@ android {
        applicationId = "com.bitchat.droid"
        minSdk = libs.versions.minSdk.get().toInt()
        targetSdk = libs.versions.targetSdk.get().toInt()
-        versionCode = 26
+        versionCode = 27
-        versionName = "1.5.1"
+        versionName = "1.6.0"
        testInstrumentationRunner = "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
        vectorDrawables {
@@ -243,17 +243,6 @@
            column="35"/>
    </issue>
    <issue
        id="OldTargetApi"
        message="Not targeting the latest versions of Android; compatibility modes apply. Consider testing and updating this version. Consult the android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES javadoc for details."
        errorLine1="        targetSdk = 34"
        errorLine2="        ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~">
        <location
            file="build.gradle.kts"
            line="14"
            column="9"/>
    </issue>
    <issue
        id="RedundantLabel"
        message="Redundant label can be removed"
@@ -26,6 +26,15 @@
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE" />
    <!-- Android 13+ runtime permission for Wi‑Fi operations (including Aware) -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.NEARBY_WIFI_DEVICES" />
    <!-- Signature permission for internal UI shutdown broadcasts -->
    <uses-permission android:name="com.bitchat.android.permission.FORCE_FINISH" />
    <!-- Foreground service and boot permissions for long-running background mesh -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.FOREGROUND_SERVICE" />
    <!-- Connected device foreground service type for BLE operations (API 34+) -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.FOREGROUND_SERVICE_CONNECTED_DEVICE" />
    <!-- Data sync foreground service type (required when declaring dataSync) -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.FOREGROUND_SERVICE_DATA_SYNC" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED" />
    <!-- Microphone for voice notes -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO" />
@@ -48,6 +57,10 @@
    <!-- Device support hint for Wi‑Fi Aware (optional) -->
    <uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.wifi.aware" android:required="false" />
    <permission
        android:name="com.bitchat.android.permission.FORCE_FINISH"
        android:protectionLevel="signature" />
    <application
        android:name=".BitchatApplication"
        android:allowBackup="false"
@@ -86,5 +99,34 @@
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
        <!-- Persistent foreground service to run the mesh in background -->
        <service
            android:name=".service.MeshForegroundService"
            android:exported="false"
            android:foregroundServiceType="connectedDevice|dataSync"
            tools:ignore="DataExtractionRules">
        </service>
        <!-- Listen for in-app broadcast when POST_NOTIFICATIONS is granted -->
        <receiver
            android:name=".service.NotificationPermissionChangedReceiver"
            android:enabled="true"
            android:exported="false">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="com.bitchat.android.action.NOTIFICATION_PERMISSION_GRANTED" />
            </intent-filter>
        </receiver>
        <!-- Auto-start mesh service after boot if enabled -->
        <receiver
            android:name=".service.BootCompletedReceiver"
            android:enabled="true"
            android:exported="false">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.LOCKED_BOOT_COMPLETED" />
            </intent-filter>
        </receiver>
    </application>
 </manifest>
@@ -1,270 +1,295 @@
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 relay.smies.me,33.7501,-84.3885
 nostr.bilthon.dev,25.8128,-80.2377
 relay-fra.zombi.cloudrodion.com,48.8566,2.35222
 santo.iguanatech.net,40.8302,-74.1299
 prl.plus,42.6978,23.3246
 relay-freeharmonypeople.space,38.7223,-9.13934
 nostream.breadslice.com,1.35208,103.82
 nostr.notribe.net,40.8302,-74.1299
 relay.fountain.fm,39.0997,-94.5786
 orangepiller.org,60.1699,24.9384
 nostr.21crypto.ch,47.5356,8.73209
 nostr.camalolo.com,24.1469,120.684
 okn.czas.top,51.267,6.81738
 relay.wolfcoil.com,35.6092,139.73
 nostr.quali.chat,60.1699,24.9384
 nostr-relay.online,43.6532,-79.3832
 alienos.libretechsystems.xyz,55.4724,9.87335
 ribo.eu.nostria.app,52.3676,4.90414
 wot.yesnostr.net,50.9871,2.12554
 nostr.overmind.lol,43.6532,-79.3832
 relay.chakany.systems,43.6532,-79.3832
 relay.hasenpfeffr.com,39.0438,-77.4874
 nostrelites.org,41.8781,-87.6298
 strfry.bonsai.com,37.8715,-122.273
 relay.agora.social,50.7383,15.0648
 alien.macneilmediagroup.com,43.6532,-79.3832
 relay.getsafebox.app,43.6532,-79.3832
 relay.nuts.cash,34.0362,-118.443
 notemine.io,52.2026,20.9397
 relay.nostr.place,32.7767,-96.797
 relay.21e6.cz,50.7383,15.0648
 nostr.casa21.space,43.6532,-79.3832
 premium.primal.net,43.6532,-79.3832
 relay5.bitransfer.org,43.6532,-79.3832
 nostr.rblb.it,43.7094,10.6582
 relay.goodmorningbitcoin.com,43.6532,-79.3832
 relay.camelus.app,45.5201,-122.99
 relay.origin.land,35.6673,139.751
 relay.fr13nd5.com,52.5233,13.3426
 nos.lol,50.4754,12.3683
 wot.nostr.net,43.6532,-79.3832
 relay.javi.space,43.4633,11.8796
 relay2.ngengine.org,43.6532,-79.3832
 relay.angor.io,48.1046,11.6002
 pyramid.treegaze.com,43.6532,-79.3832
 relay.letsfo.com,52.2633,21.0283
 relay.nostrzh.org,43.6532,-79.3832
 nostr.hekster.org,37.3986,-121.964
 relay.0xchat.com,1.35208,103.82
 nostr.czas.top,50.1109,8.68213
 nostr.superfriends.online,43.6532,-79.3832
 hsuite-nostr-relay.hbarsuite.workers.dev,43.6532,-79.3832
 relay.mccormick.cx,52.3563,4.95714
 nostr.88mph.life,51.5072,-0.127586
 strfry.ymir.cloud,34.0965,-117.585
 nostr.lkjsxc.com,43.6532,-79.3832
 yabu.me,35.6092,139.73
 relay.chorus.community,50.1109,8.68213
 nostr-02.yakihonne.com,1.32123,103.695
 neuromancer.nettek.io,39.1429,-94.573
 relay04.lnfi.network,39.0997,-94.5786
 nostr-relay.amethyst.name,39.0438,-77.4874
 nostrcheck.tnsor.network,43.6532,-79.3832
 wot.nostr.place,32.7767,-96.797
 cyberspace.nostr1.com,40.7057,-74.0136
 relay.guggero.org,47.3769,8.54169
 nostr.calitabby.net,39.9268,-75.0246
 x.kojira.io,43.6532,-79.3832
 nostr.agentcampfire.com,52.3676,4.90414
 relay.bullishbounty.com,43.6532,-79.3832
 relay.nostrverse.net,43.6532,-79.3832
 nostr.robosats.org,64.1476,-21.9392
 nostr-verified.wellorder.net,45.5201,-122.99
 nostr.huszonegy.world,47.4979,19.0402
 relay.cypherflow.ai,48.8566,2.35222
 nostr-relay.xbytez.io,50.6924,3.20113
 nostr.faultables.net,43.6532,-79.3832
 relay.libernet.app,43.6532,-79.3832
 relay.magiccity.live,25.8128,-80.2377
 relay.wellorder.net,45.5201,-122.99
 black.nostrcity.club,48.8575,2.35138
 relay.jeffg.fyi,43.6532,-79.3832
 freeben666.fr,43.7221,7.15296
 relay.nostr.wirednet.jp,34.706,135.493
 nostrelay.circum.space,52.3676,4.90414
 relay.islandbitcoin.com,12.8498,77.6545
 nostr-rs-relay.dev.fedibtc.com,39.0438,-77.4874
 relay.nostriot.com,41.5695,-83.9786
 relayrs.notoshi.win,43.6532,-79.3832
 nostr-pub.wellorder.net,45.5201,-122.99
 nostr.vulpem.com,49.4543,11.0746
 nostr.sathoarder.com,48.5734,7.75211
 wheat.happytavern.co,43.6532,-79.3832
 relay.nostr.net,43.6532,-79.3832
 bcast.girino.org,43.6532,-79.3832
 nostr-02.czas.top,51.2277,6.77346
 vault.iris.to,43.6532,-79.3832
 ynostr.yael.at,60.1699,24.9384
 nostr.nodesmap.com,59.3327,18.0656
 nostr.n7ekb.net,47.4941,-122.294
 relayb.uid.ovh,43.6532,-79.3832
 shu05.shugur.net,48.8566,2.35222
 dev-relay.lnfi.network,39.0997,-94.5786
 relay.bitcoindistrict.org,43.6532,-79.3832
 nostr.spicyz.io,43.6532,-79.3832
 nostr.0x7e.xyz,47.4988,8.72369
 relay.dwadziesciajeden.pl,52.2297,21.0122
 relay.zone667.com,60.1699,24.9384
 nostr-dev.wellorder.net,45.5201,-122.99
 nos.xmark.cc,50.6924,3.20113
 relay.etch.social,41.2619,-95.8608
 nostr.na.social,43.6532,-79.3832
 relay.orangepill.ovh,49.1689,-0.358841
 relay.olas.app,50.4754,12.3683
 relay.holzeis.me,43.6532,-79.3832
 relay2.angor.io,48.1046,11.6002
 relay.degmods.com,50.4754,12.3683
 vitor.nostr1.com,40.7128,-74.006
 relay.btcforplebs.com,43.6532,-79.3832
 nostr.luisschwab.net,43.6532,-79.3832
 relay.moinsen.com,50.4754,12.3683
 czas.xyz,48.8566,2.35222
 nostr.bitcoiner.social,39.1585,-94.5728
 nostr.mehdibekhtaoui.com,49.4939,-1.54813
 inbox.azzamo.net,52.2633,21.0283
 nostr.ovia.to,43.6532,-79.3832
 nostr.myshosholoza.co.za,52.3676,4.90414
 fenrir-s.notoshi.win,43.6532,-79.3832
 relay-rpi.edufeed.org,49.4521,11.0767
 chat-relay.zap-work.com,43.6532,-79.3832
 nostr.bond,50.1109,8.68213
 relay01.lnfi.network,39.0997,-94.5786
 relay.seq1.net,43.6532,-79.3832
 nostr.rikmeijer.nl,50.4754,12.3683
 offchain.pub,47.6743,-117.112
 nostr.spaceshell.xyz,43.6532,-79.3832
 nos4smartnkind.tech,40.1872,44.5152
 kotukonostr.onrender.com,37.7775,-122.397
 nostr.ps1829.com,33.8851,130.883
 relay.lightning.pub,39.0438,-77.4874
 nostr-relay.gateway.in.th,15.2634,100.344
 relay.thebluepulse.com,49.4521,11.0767
 relay.malxte.de,52.52,13.405
 relay.usefusion.ai,38.7134,-78.1591
 nostr-relay.cbrx.io,43.6532,-79.3832
 shu01.shugur.net,21.4902,39.2246
 nostr.jerrynya.fun,31.2304,121.474
 dev-nostr.bityacht.io,25.0797,121.234
 bitsat.molonlabe.holdings,51.4012,-1.3147
 relay.primal.net,43.6532,-79.3832
 relay.wavlake.com,41.2619,-95.8608
 nostr-relay.nextblockvending.com,47.2343,-119.853
 v-relay.d02.vrtmrz.net,34.6937,135.502
 nostr.mikoshi.de,47.74,12.0917
 nostr.coincards.com,53.5501,-113.469
 relay.snort.social,53.3498,-6.26031
 bitcoiner.social,39.1585,-94.5728
 nostr.noones.com,50.1109,8.68213
 wot.dergigi.com,64.1476,-21.9392
 relay.lumina.rocks,49.0291,8.35695
 nostr-rs-relay-ishosta.phamthanh.me,43.6532,-79.3832
 nostr.snowbla.de,60.1699,24.9384
 strfry.felixzieger.de,50.1013,8.62643
 relay.satlantis.io,32.8769,-80.0114
 relay-dev.satlantis.io,40.8302,-74.1299
 nostr.davidebtc.me,51.5072,-0.127586
 relay.mattybs.lol,43.6532,-79.3832
 relay.fundstr.me,42.3601,-71.0589
 relay.tagayasu.xyz,43.6715,-79.38
 nostr-relay.zimage.com,34.0549,-118.243
 nostrcheck.me,43.6532,-79.3832
 bucket.coracle.social,37.7775,-122.397
 relay.siamdev.cc,13.9178,100.424
 r.bitcoinhold.net,43.6532,-79.3832
 skeme.vanderwarker.family,40.8218,-74.45
 articles.layer3.news,37.3387,-121.885
 no.str.cr,9.92857,-84.0528
 srtrelay.c-stellar.net,43.6532,-79.3832
 relay.comcomponent.com,34.7062,135.493
 relay.illuminodes.com,47.6061,-122.333
 nostr.openhoofd.nl,51.9229,4.40833
 nostr.plantroon.com,50.1013,8.62643
 slick.mjex.me,39.048,-77.4817
 relay.minibolt.info,43.6532,-79.3832
 nostr-relay-1.trustlessenterprise.com,43.6532,-79.3832
 relay.nostrdice.com,-33.8688,151.209
 wot.dtonon.com,43.6532,-79.3832
 shu04.shugur.net,25.2604,55.2989
 nostr.tavux.tech,48.8575,2.35138
 nostr-02.uid.ovh,43.6532,-79.3832
 relay.nostrcheck.me,43.6532,-79.3832
 relay.nsnip.io,60.1699,24.9384
 relay.toastr.net,40.8054,-74.0241
 relay.divine.video,43.6532,-79.3832
 nostr.4rs.nl,49.0291,8.35696
 wot.sebastix.social,51.1792,5.89444
 relay.openfarmtools.org,60.1699,24.9384
 relay.damus.io,43.6532,-79.3832
 purpura.cloud,43.6532,-79.3832
 wot.sudocarlos.com,51.5072,-0.127586
 relay.arx-ccn.com,50.4754,12.3683
 nostr.zoracle.org,45.6018,-121.185
 nostr.tac.lol,47.4748,-122.273
 relay.coinos.io,43.6532,-79.3832
 nostr.rtvslawenia.com,49.4543,11.0746
 relay.davidebtc.me,51.5072,-0.127586
 ribo.us.nostria.app,41.5868,-93.625
 relay.upleb.uk,51.9194,19.1451
 librerelay.aaroniumii.com,43.6532,-79.3832
 relay.endfiat.money,43.6532,-79.3832
 relay.nostar.org,43.6532,-79.3832
 relay.electriclifestyle.com,26.2897,-80.1293
 relay.nostrhub.fr,48.1045,11.6004
 relay.agorist.space,52.3734,4.89406
 freelay.sovbit.host,64.1476,-21.9392
 nostr.hifish.org,47.4043,8.57398
 nostr-01.yakihonne.com,1.32123,103.695
 relay.routstr.com,43.6532,-79.3832
 nr.yay.so,46.2126,6.1154
 bcast.seutoba.com.br,43.6532,-79.3832
 fanfares.nostr1.com,40.7128,-74.006
 nostr.girino.org,43.6532,-79.3832
 nostr2.girino.org,43.6532,-79.3832
 relay.notoshi.win,13.311,101.112
 nostrja-kari.heguro.com,43.6532,-79.3832
 relay.mostro.network,40.8302,-74.1299
 satsage.xyz,37.3986,-121.964
 relay.evanverma.com,40.8302,-74.1299
 nostr-2.21crypto.ch,47.5356,8.73209
 relay.mitchelltribe.com,39.0438,-77.4874
 relaynostr.breadslice.com,43.6532,-79.3832
 nostr.chaima.info,51.223,6.78245
 nostr.mom,50.4754,12.3683
 relay.nostr-check.me,43.6532,-79.3832
 relay.ditto.pub,43.6532,-79.3832
@@ -46,6 +46,11 @@ class BitchatApplication : Application() {
            val enabled = com.bitchat.android.ui.debug.DebugPreferenceManager.getWifiAwareEnabled(false)
            com.bitchat.android.wifiaware.WifiAwareController.initialize(this, enabled)
        } catch (_: Exception) { }
        // Initialize mesh service preferences
        try { com.bitchat.android.service.MeshServicePreferences.init(this) } catch (_: Exception) { }
        // Proactively start the foreground service to keep mesh alive
        try { com.bitchat.android.service.MeshForegroundService.start(this) } catch (_: Exception) { }
        // TorManager already initialized above
    }
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ class MainActivity : OrientationAwareActivity() {
    private lateinit var locationStatusManager: LocationStatusManager
    private lateinit var batteryOptimizationManager: BatteryOptimizationManager
-    // Core mesh service - managed at app level
+    // Core mesh service - provided by the foreground service holder
    private lateinit var meshService: BluetoothMeshService
    private val mainViewModel: MainViewModel by viewModels()
    private val chatViewModel: ChatViewModel by viewModels { 
@@ -63,16 +63,55 @@ class MainActivity : OrientationAwareActivity() {
        }
    }
    private val forceFinishReceiver = object : android.content.BroadcastReceiver() {
        override fun onReceive(context: android.content.Context, intent: android.content.Intent) {
            if (intent.action == com.bitchat.android.util.AppConstants.UI.ACTION_FORCE_FINISH) {
                android.util.Log.i("MainActivity", "Received force finish broadcast, closing UI")
                finishAffinity()
            }
        }
    }
    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
        // Register receiver for force finish signal from shutdown coordinator
        val filter = android.content.IntentFilter(com.bitchat.android.util.AppConstants.UI.ACTION_FORCE_FINISH)
        if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 33) {
            registerReceiver(
                forceFinishReceiver,
                filter,
                com.bitchat.android.util.AppConstants.UI.PERMISSION_FORCE_FINISH,
                null,
                android.content.Context.RECEIVER_NOT_EXPORTED
            )
        } else {
            @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
            registerReceiver(
                forceFinishReceiver,
                filter,
                com.bitchat.android.util.AppConstants.UI.PERMISSION_FORCE_FINISH,
                null
            )
        }
        // Check if this is a quit request from the notification
        if (intent.getBooleanExtra("ACTION_QUIT_APP", false)) {
            android.util.Log.d("MainActivity", "Quit request received in onCreate, finishing activity")
            finish()
            return
        }
        com.bitchat.android.service.AppShutdownCoordinator.cancelPendingShutdown()
        // Enable edge-to-edge display for modern Android look
        enableEdgeToEdge()
        // Initialize permission management
        permissionManager = PermissionManager(this)
-        // Initialize core mesh service first
+        // Ensure foreground service is running and get mesh instance from holder
-        meshService = BluetoothMeshService(this)
+        try { com.bitchat.android.service.MeshForegroundService.start(applicationContext) } catch (_: Exception) { }
        meshService = com.bitchat.android.service.MeshServiceHolder.getOrCreate(applicationContext)
        // Expose BLE mesh to Wi‑Fi Aware controller for cross-transport relays
        try { com.bitchat.android.wifiaware.WifiAwareController.setBleMeshService(meshService) } catch (_: Exception) { }
        bluetoothStatusManager = BluetoothStatusManager(
@@ -131,6 +170,13 @@ class MainActivity : OrientationAwareActivity() {
                    if (running && svc != null) {
                        svc.delegate = object : com.bitchat.android.wifiaware.WifiAwareMeshDelegate {
                            override fun didReceiveMessage(message: com.bitchat.android.model.BitchatMessage) {
                                if (message.isPrivate) {
                                    message.senderPeerID?.let { pid -> com.bitchat.android.services.AppStateStore.addPrivateMessage(pid, message) }
                                } else if (message.channel != null) {
                                    com.bitchat.android.services.AppStateStore.addChannelMessage(message.channel, message)
                                } else {
                                    com.bitchat.android.services.AppStateStore.addPublicMessage(message)
                                }
                                chatViewModel.didReceiveMessage(message)
                            }
                            override fun didUpdatePeerList(peers: List<String>) {
@@ -678,6 +724,17 @@ class MainActivity : OrientationAwareActivity() {
    override fun onNewIntent(intent: Intent) {
        super.onNewIntent(intent)
        setIntent(intent)
        // Check if this is a quit request from the notification
        if (intent.getBooleanExtra("ACTION_QUIT_APP", false)) {
            android.util.Log.d("MainActivity", "Quit request received, finishing activity")
            finish()
            return
        }
        com.bitchat.android.service.AppShutdownCoordinator.cancelPendingShutdown()
        // Handle notification intents when app is already running
        if (mainViewModel.onboardingState.value == OnboardingState.COMPLETE) {
            handleNotificationIntent(intent)
@@ -688,6 +745,8 @@ class MainActivity : OrientationAwareActivity() {
        super.onResume()
        // Check Bluetooth and Location status on resume and handle accordingly
        if (mainViewModel.onboardingState.value == OnboardingState.COMPLETE) {
            // Reattach mesh delegate to new ChatViewModel instance after Activity recreation
            try { meshService.delegate = chatViewModel } catch (_: Exception) { }
            // Set app foreground state
            meshService.connectionManager.setAppBackgroundState(false)
            chatViewModel.setAppBackgroundState(false)
@@ -720,6 +779,8 @@ class MainActivity : OrientationAwareActivity() {
            // Set app background state
            meshService.connectionManager.setAppBackgroundState(true)
            chatViewModel.setAppBackgroundState(true)
            // Detach UI delegate so the foreground service can own DM notifications while UI is closed
            try { meshService.delegate = null } catch (_: Exception) { }
        }
    }
@@ -786,6 +847,8 @@ class MainActivity : OrientationAwareActivity() {
    override fun onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy()
        try { unregisterReceiver(forceFinishReceiver) } catch (_: Exception) { }
        // Cleanup location status manager
        try {
            locationStatusManager.cleanup()
@@ -794,14 +857,6 @@ class MainActivity : OrientationAwareActivity() {
            Log.w("MainActivity", "Error cleaning up location status manager: ${e.message}")
        }
-        // Stop mesh services if app was fully initialized
+        // Do not stop mesh here; ForegroundService owns lifecycle for background reliability
        if (mainViewModel.onboardingState.value == OnboardingState.COMPLETE) {
            try {
                meshService.stopServices()
                Log.d("MainActivity", "Mesh services stopped successfully")
            } catch (e: Exception) {
                Log.w("MainActivity", "Error stopping mesh services in onDestroy: ${e.message}")
            }
        }
    }
 }
@@ -149,6 +149,7 @@ class BluetoothConnectionManager(
        try {
            isActive = true
            Log.d(TAG, "ConnectionManager activated (permissions and adapter OK)")
        // set the adapter's name to our 8-character peerID for iOS privacy, TODO: Make this configurable
        // try {
@@ -179,6 +180,7 @@ class BluetoothConnectionManager(
                        this@BluetoothConnectionManager.isActive = false
                        return@launch
                    }
                    Log.d(TAG, "GATT Server started")
                } else {
                    Log.i(TAG, "GATT Server disabled by debug settings; not starting")
                }
@@ -189,6 +191,7 @@ class BluetoothConnectionManager(
                        this@BluetoothConnectionManager.isActive = false
                        return@launch
                    }
                    Log.d(TAG, "GATT Client started")
                } else {
                    Log.i(TAG, "GATT Client disabled by debug settings; not starting")
                }
@@ -214,6 +217,7 @@ class BluetoothConnectionManager(
        isActive = false
        connectionScope.launch {
            Log.d(TAG, "Stopping client/server and power components...")
            // Stop component managers
            clientManager.stop()
            serverManager.stop()
@@ -231,6 +235,18 @@ class BluetoothConnectionManager(
        }
    }
    /**
     * Indicates whether this instance can be safely reused for a future start.
     * Returns false if its coroutine scope has been cancelled.
     */
    fun isReusable(): Boolean {
        val active = connectionScope.isActive
        if (!active) {
            Log.d(TAG, "BluetoothConnectionManager isReusable=false (scope cancelled)")
        }
        return active
    }
    /**
     * Set app background state for power optimization
     */
@@ -52,6 +52,12 @@ class BluetoothMeshService(private val context: Context) {
    internal val connectionManager = BluetoothConnectionManager(context, myPeerID, fragmentManager) // Made internal for access
    private val packetProcessor = PacketProcessor(myPeerID)
    private lateinit var gossipSyncManager: GossipSyncManager
    // Service-level notification manager for background (no-UI) DMs
    private val serviceNotificationManager = com.bitchat.android.ui.NotificationManager(
        context.applicationContext,
        androidx.core.app.NotificationManagerCompat.from(context.applicationContext),
        com.bitchat.android.util.NotificationIntervalManager()
    )
    // Service state management
    private var isActive = false
@@ -61,8 +67,11 @@ class BluetoothMeshService(private val context: Context) {
    // Coroutines
    private val serviceScope = CoroutineScope(Dispatchers.IO + SupervisorJob())
    // Tracks whether this instance has been terminated via stopServices()
    private var terminated = false
    init {
        Log.i(TAG, "Initializing BluetoothMeshService for peer=$myPeerID")
        setupDelegates()
        messageHandler.packetProcessor = packetProcessor
        //startPeriodicDebugLogging()
@@ -86,6 +95,9 @@ class BluetoothMeshService(private val context: Context) {
            }
        )
        // Register as shared instance for Wi-Fi Aware transport
        com.bitchat.android.service.MeshServiceHolder.setGossipManager(gossipSyncManager)
        // Wire sync manager delegate
        gossipSyncManager.delegate = object : GossipSyncManager.Delegate {
            override fun sendPacket(packet: BitchatPacket) {
@@ -98,6 +110,7 @@ class BluetoothMeshService(private val context: Context) {
                return signPacketBeforeBroadcast(packet)
            }
        }
        Log.d(TAG, "Delegates set up; GossipSyncManager initialized")
    }
    /**
@@ -105,6 +118,7 @@ class BluetoothMeshService(private val context: Context) {
     */
    private fun startPeriodicDebugLogging() {
        serviceScope.launch {
            Log.d(TAG, "Starting periodic debug logging loop")
            while (isActive) {
                try {
                    delay(10000) // 10 seconds
@@ -116,6 +130,7 @@ class BluetoothMeshService(private val context: Context) {
                    Log.e(TAG, "Error in periodic debug logging: ${e.message}")
                }
            }
            Log.d(TAG, "Periodic debug logging loop ended (isActive=$isActive)")
        }
    }
@@ -124,6 +139,7 @@ class BluetoothMeshService(private val context: Context) {
     */
    private fun sendPeriodicBroadcastAnnounce() {
        serviceScope.launch {
            Log.d(TAG, "Starting periodic announce loop")
            while (isActive) {
                try {
                    delay(30000) // 30 seconds
@@ -132,6 +148,7 @@ class BluetoothMeshService(private val context: Context) {
                    Log.e(TAG, "Error in periodic broadcast announce: ${e.message}")
                }
            }
            Log.d(TAG, "Periodic announce loop ended (isActive=$isActive)")
        }
    }
@@ -139,6 +156,7 @@ class BluetoothMeshService(private val context: Context) {
     * Setup delegate connections between components
     */
    private fun setupDelegates() {
        Log.d(TAG, "Setting up component delegates")
        // Provide nickname resolver to BLE broadcaster for detailed logs
        try {
            connectionManager.setNicknameResolver { pid -> peerManager.getPeerNickname(pid) }
@@ -146,6 +164,9 @@ class BluetoothMeshService(private val context: Context) {
        // PeerManager delegates to main mesh service delegate
        peerManager.delegate = object : PeerManagerDelegate {
            override fun onPeerListUpdated(peerIDs: List<String>) {
                // Update process-wide state first
                try { com.bitchat.android.services.AppStateStore.setPeers(peerIDs) } catch (_: Exception) { }
                // Then notify UI delegate if attached
                delegate?.didUpdatePeerList(peerIDs)
            }
            override fun onPeerRemoved(peerID: String) {
@@ -165,6 +186,7 @@ class BluetoothMeshService(private val context: Context) {
            override fun onKeyExchangeCompleted(peerID: String, peerPublicKeyData: ByteArray) {
                // Send announcement and cached messages after key exchange
                serviceScope.launch {
                    Log.d(TAG, "Key exchange completed with $peerID; sending follow-ups")
                    delay(100)
                    sendAnnouncementToPeer(peerID)
@@ -353,7 +375,36 @@ class BluetoothMeshService(private val context: Context) {
            // Callbacks
            override fun onMessageReceived(message: BitchatMessage) {
                // Always reflect into process-wide store so UI can hydrate after recreation
                try {
                    when {
                        message.isPrivate -> {
                            val peer = message.senderPeerID ?: ""
                            if (peer.isNotEmpty()) com.bitchat.android.services.AppStateStore.addPrivateMessage(peer, message)
                        }
                        message.channel != null -> {
                            com.bitchat.android.services.AppStateStore.addChannelMessage(message.channel!!, message)
                        }
                        else -> {
                            com.bitchat.android.services.AppStateStore.addPublicMessage(message)
                        }
                    }
                } catch (_: Exception) { }
                // And forward to UI delegate if attached
                delegate?.didReceiveMessage(message)
                // If no UI delegate attached (app closed), show DM notification via service manager
                if (delegate == null && message.isPrivate) {
                    try {
                        val senderPeerID = message.senderPeerID
                        if (senderPeerID != null) {
                            val nick = try { peerManager.getPeerNickname(senderPeerID) } catch (_: Exception) { null } ?: senderPeerID
                            val preview = com.bitchat.android.ui.NotificationTextUtils.buildPrivateMessagePreview(message)
                            serviceNotificationManager.setAppBackgroundState(true)
                            serviceNotificationManager.showPrivateMessageNotification(senderPeerID, nick, preview)
                        }
                    } catch (_: Exception) { }
                }
            }
            override fun onChannelLeave(channel: String, fromPeer: String) {
@@ -478,12 +529,23 @@ class BluetoothMeshService(private val context: Context) {
        // BluetoothConnectionManager delegates
        connectionManager.delegate = object : BluetoothConnectionManagerDelegate {
            override fun onPacketReceived(packet: BitchatPacket, peerID: String, device: android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice?) {
                // Log incoming for debug graphs (do not double-count anywhere else)
                try {
                    val nick = getPeerNicknames()[peerID]
                    com.bitchat.android.ui.debug.DebugSettingsManager.getInstance().logIncoming(
                        packetType = packet.type.toString(),
                        fromPeerID = peerID,
                        fromNickname = nick,
                        fromDeviceAddress = device?.address
                    )
                } catch (_: Exception) { }
                packetProcessor.processPacket(RoutedPacket(packet, peerID, device?.address))
            }
            override fun onDeviceConnected(device: android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice) {
                // Send initial announcements after services are ready
                serviceScope.launch {
                    Log.d(TAG, "Device connected: ${device.address}; scheduling announce")
                    delay(200)
                    sendBroadcastAnnounce()
                }
@@ -498,6 +560,7 @@ class BluetoothMeshService(private val context: Context) {
            }
            override fun onDeviceDisconnected(device: android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice) {
                Log.d(TAG, "Device disconnected: ${device.address}")
                val addr = device.address
                // Remove mapping and, if that was the last direct path for the peer, clear direct flag
                val peer = connectionManager.addressPeerMap[addr]
@@ -536,6 +599,11 @@ class BluetoothMeshService(private val context: Context) {
            Log.w(TAG, "Mesh service already active, ignoring duplicate start request")
            return
        }
        if (terminated) {
            // This instance's scope was cancelled previously; refuse to start to avoid using dead scopes.
            Log.e(TAG, "Mesh service instance was terminated; create a new instance instead of restarting")
            return
        }
        Log.i(TAG, "Starting Bluetooth mesh service with peer ID: $myPeerID")
@@ -547,6 +615,7 @@ class BluetoothMeshService(private val context: Context) {
            Log.d(TAG, "Started periodic broadcast announcements (every 30 seconds)")
            // Start periodic syncs
            gossipSyncManager.start()
            Log.d(TAG, "GossipSyncManager started")
        } else {
            Log.e(TAG, "Failed to start Bluetooth services")
        }
@@ -568,11 +637,14 @@ class BluetoothMeshService(private val context: Context) {
        sendLeaveAnnouncement()
        serviceScope.launch {
            Log.d(TAG, "Stopping subcomponents and cancelling scope...")
            delay(200) // Give leave message time to send
            // Stop all components
            gossipSyncManager.stop()
            Log.d(TAG, "GossipSyncManager stopped")
            connectionManager.stopServices()
            Log.d(TAG, "BluetoothConnectionManager stop requested")
            peerManager.shutdown()
            fragmentManager.shutdown()
            securityManager.shutdown()
@@ -580,10 +652,25 @@ class BluetoothMeshService(private val context: Context) {
            messageHandler.shutdown()
            packetProcessor.shutdown()
            // Mark this instance as terminated and cancel its scope so it won't be reused
            terminated = true
            serviceScope.cancel()
            Log.i(TAG, "BluetoothMeshService terminated and scope cancelled")
        }
    }
    /**
     * Whether this instance can be safely reused. Returns false after stopServices() or if
     * any critical internal scope has been cancelled.
     */
    fun isReusable(): Boolean {
        val reusable = !terminated && serviceScope.isActive && connectionManager.isReusable()
        if (!reusable) {
            Log.d(TAG, "isReusable=false (terminated=$terminated, scopeActive=${serviceScope.isActive}, connReusable=${connectionManager.isReusable()})")
        }
        return reusable
    }
    /**
     * Send public message
     */
@@ -815,6 +902,13 @@ class BluetoothMeshService(private val context: Context) {
            }
            try {
                // Avoid duplicate read receipts: check persistent store first
                val seenStore = try { com.bitchat.android.services.SeenMessageStore.getInstance(context.applicationContext) } catch (_: Exception) { null }
                if (seenStore?.hasRead(messageID) == true) {
                    Log.d(TAG, "Skipping read receipt for $messageID - already marked read")
                    return@launch
                }
                // Create read receipt payload using NoisePayloadType exactly like iOS
                val readReceiptPayload = com.bitchat.android.model.NoisePayload(
                    type = com.bitchat.android.model.NoisePayloadType.READ_RECEIPT,
@@ -841,6 +935,9 @@ class BluetoothMeshService(private val context: Context) {
                connectionManager.broadcastPacket(RoutedPacket(signedPacket))
                Log.d(TAG, "📤 Sent read receipt to $recipientPeerID for message $messageID")
                // Persist as read after successful send
                try { seenStore?.markRead(messageID) } catch (_: Exception) { }
            } catch (e: Exception) {
                Log.e(TAG, "Failed to send read receipt to $recipientPeerID: ${e.message}")
            }
@@ -853,7 +950,7 @@ class BluetoothMeshService(private val context: Context) {
    fun sendBroadcastAnnounce() {
        Log.d(TAG, "Sending broadcast announce")
        serviceScope.launch {
-            val nickname = delegate?.getNickname() ?: myPeerID
+            val nickname = try { com.bitchat.android.services.NicknameProvider.getNickname(context, myPeerID) } catch (_: Exception) { myPeerID }
            // Get the static public key for the announcement
            val staticKey = encryptionService.getStaticPublicKey()
@@ -902,7 +999,7 @@ class BluetoothMeshService(private val context: Context) {
    fun sendAnnouncementToPeer(peerID: String) {
        if (peerManager.hasAnnouncedToPeer(peerID)) return
-        val nickname = delegate?.getNickname() ?: myPeerID
+        val nickname = try { com.bitchat.android.services.NicknameProvider.getNickname(context, myPeerID) } catch (_: Exception) { myPeerID }
        // Get the static public key for the announcement
        val staticKey = encryptionService.getStaticPublicKey()
@@ -1001,6 +1098,13 @@ class BluetoothMeshService(private val context: Context) {
        return peerManager.getFingerprintForPeer(peerID)
    }
    /**
     * Get current active peer count (for status/notifications)
     */
    fun getActivePeerCount(): Int {
        return try { peerManager.getActivePeerCount() } catch (_: Exception) { 0 }
    }
    /**
     * Get peer info for verification purposes
     */
@@ -73,9 +73,17 @@ class BluetoothPacketBroadcaster(
        try {
            val fromNick = incomingPeer?.let { nicknameResolver?.invoke(it) }
            val toNick = toPeer?.let { nicknameResolver?.invoke(it) }
-            val isRelay = (incomingAddr != null || incomingPeer != null)
+            val manager = com.bitchat.android.ui.debug.DebugSettingsManager.getInstance()
-            
+            // Always log outgoing for the actual transmission target
-            com.bitchat.android.ui.debug.DebugSettingsManager.getInstance().logPacketRelayDetailed(
+            manager.logOutgoing(
                packetType = typeName,
                toPeerID = toPeer,
                toNickname = toNick,
                toDeviceAddress = toDeviceAddress,
                previousHopPeerID = incomingPeer
            )
            // Keep the verbose relay message for human readability
            manager.logPacketRelayDetailed(
                packetType = typeName,
                senderPeerID = senderPeerID,
                senderNickname = senderNick,
@@ -86,7 +94,7 @@ class BluetoothPacketBroadcaster(
                toNickname = toNick,
                toDeviceAddress = toDeviceAddress,
                ttl = ttl,
-                isRelay = isRelay
+                isRelay = true
            )
        } catch (_: Exception) { 
            // Silently ignore debug logging failures
@@ -224,26 +224,29 @@ class PowerManager(private val context: Context) {
    }
    private fun updatePowerMode() {
-        val newMode = when {
+        // Determine the base mode from battery/charging state only
-            // Always use performance mode when charging (unless in background too long)
+        val baseMode = when {
            // Charging in foreground may use performance
            isCharging && !isAppInBackground -> PowerMode.PERFORMANCE
-            // Critical battery - use ultra low power
+            // Critical battery - force ultra low power regardless of foreground/background
            batteryLevel <= CRITICAL_BATTERY -> PowerMode.ULTRA_LOW_POWER
-            // Low battery - use power saver
+            // Low battery - prefer power saver
            batteryLevel <= LOW_BATTERY -> PowerMode.POWER_SAVER
-            // Background app with medium battery - use power saver
+            // Otherwise balanced
            isAppInBackground && batteryLevel <= MEDIUM_BATTERY -> PowerMode.POWER_SAVER
            // Background app with good battery - use balanced
            isAppInBackground -> PowerMode.BALANCED
            // Foreground with good battery - use balanced
            else -> PowerMode.BALANCED
        }
        // If app is in background (including when running as a foreground service),
        // cap the power mode to at least POWER_SAVER. Preserve ULTRA_LOW_POWER.
        val newMode = if (isAppInBackground) {
            if (baseMode == PowerMode.ULTRA_LOW_POWER) PowerMode.ULTRA_LOW_POWER else PowerMode.POWER_SAVER
        } else {
            baseMode
        }
        if (newMode != currentMode) {
            val oldMode = currentMode
            currentMode = newMode
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
 package com.bitchat.android.service
 import android.app.Application
 import android.os.Process
 import androidx.core.app.NotificationManagerCompat
 import com.bitchat.android.mesh.BluetoothMeshService
 import com.bitchat.android.net.ArtiTorManager
 import com.bitchat.android.net.TorMode
 import kotlinx.coroutines.CoroutineScope
 import kotlinx.coroutines.Dispatchers
 import kotlinx.coroutines.SupervisorJob
 import kotlinx.coroutines.Job
 import kotlinx.coroutines.async
 import kotlinx.coroutines.delay
 import kotlinx.coroutines.isActive
 import kotlinx.coroutines.launch
 import kotlinx.coroutines.withTimeoutOrNull
 import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong
 /**
 * Coordinates a full application shutdown:
 * - Stop mesh cleanly
 * - Stop Tor without changing persistent setting
 * - Clear in-memory AppState
 * - Stop foreground service/notification
 * - Kill the process after completion or after a 5s timeout
 */
 object AppShutdownCoordinator {
    private val scope = CoroutineScope(Dispatchers.Default + SupervisorJob())
    private val shutdownToken = AtomicLong(0L)
    @Volatile
    private var shutdownJob: Job? = null
    fun cancelPendingShutdown() {
        shutdownToken.incrementAndGet()
        shutdownJob?.cancel()
        shutdownJob = null
    }
    fun requestFullShutdownAndKill(
        app: Application,
        mesh: BluetoothMeshService?,
        notificationManager: NotificationManagerCompat,
        stopForeground: () -> Unit,
        stopService: () -> Unit
    ) {
        val token = shutdownToken.incrementAndGet()
        shutdownJob?.cancel()
        val job = scope.launch {
            // Signal UI to finish gracefully before we kill the process
            try {
                val intent = android.content.Intent(com.bitchat.android.util.AppConstants.UI.ACTION_FORCE_FINISH)
                    .setPackage(app.packageName)
                app.sendBroadcast(intent, com.bitchat.android.util.AppConstants.UI.PERMISSION_FORCE_FINISH)
            } catch (_: Exception) { }
            // Stop mesh (best-effort)
            try { mesh?.stopServices() } catch (_: Exception) { }
            // Stop Tor temporarily (do not change user setting)
            val torProvider = ArtiTorManager.getInstance()
            val torStop = async {
                try { torProvider.applyMode(app, TorMode.OFF) } catch (_: Exception) { }
            }
            // Clear AppState in-memory store
            try { com.bitchat.android.services.AppStateStore.clear() } catch (_: Exception) { }
            // Stop foreground and clear notification
            try { stopForeground() } catch (_: Exception) { }
            try { notificationManager.cancel(10001) } catch (_: Exception) { }
            // Wait up to 5 seconds for shutdown tasks
            withTimeoutOrNull(5000) {
                try { torStop.await() } catch (_: Exception) { }
                delay(100)
            }
            // Stop the service itself
            if (!isActive || shutdownToken.get() != token) return@launch
            try { stopService() } catch (_: Exception) { }
            // Hard kill the app process
            if (!isActive || shutdownToken.get() != token) return@launch
            try { Process.killProcess(Process.myPid()) } catch (_: Exception) { }
            try { System.exit(0) } catch (_: Exception) { }
        }
        shutdownJob = job
        job.invokeOnCompletion {
            if (shutdownJob === job) {
                shutdownJob = null
            }
        }
    }
 }
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
 package com.bitchat.android.service
 import android.content.BroadcastReceiver
 import android.content.Context
 import android.content.Intent
 class BootCompletedReceiver : BroadcastReceiver() {
    override fun onReceive(context: Context, intent: Intent) {
        // Ensure preferences are initialized on cold boot before reading values
        try { MeshServicePreferences.init(context.applicationContext) } catch (_: Exception) { }
        if (MeshServicePreferences.isAutoStartEnabled(true)) {
            MeshForegroundService.start(context.applicationContext)
        }
    }
 }
@@ -0,0 +1,343 @@
 package com.bitchat.android.service
 import android.app.Notification
 import android.app.NotificationChannel
 import android.app.NotificationManager
 import android.app.PendingIntent
 import android.app.Service
 import android.content.Context
 import android.content.Intent
 import android.os.Build
 import android.os.IBinder
 import androidx.core.app.NotificationCompat
 import androidx.core.app.NotificationManagerCompat
 import com.bitchat.android.MainActivity
 import com.bitchat.android.R
 import com.bitchat.android.mesh.BluetoothMeshService
 import kotlinx.coroutines.CoroutineScope
 import kotlinx.coroutines.Dispatchers
 import kotlinx.coroutines.Job
 import kotlinx.coroutines.delay
 import kotlinx.coroutines.isActive
 import kotlinx.coroutines.launch
 class MeshForegroundService : Service() {
    companion object {
        private const val CHANNEL_ID = "bitchat_mesh_service"
        private const val NOTIFICATION_ID = 10001
        const val ACTION_START = "com.bitchat.android.service.START"
        const val ACTION_STOP = "com.bitchat.android.service.STOP"
        const val ACTION_QUIT = "com.bitchat.android.service.QUIT"
        const val ACTION_UPDATE_NOTIFICATION = "com.bitchat.android.service.UPDATE_NOTIFICATION"
        const val ACTION_NOTIFICATION_PERMISSION_GRANTED = "com.bitchat.android.action.NOTIFICATION_PERMISSION_GRANTED"
        fun start(context: Context) {
            val intent = Intent(context, MeshForegroundService::class.java).apply { action = ACTION_START }
            // On API >= 26, avoid background-service start restrictions by using startForegroundService
            // only when we can actually post a notification (Android 13+ requires runtime notif permission)
            val bgEnabled = MeshServicePreferences.isBackgroundEnabled(true)
            val hasNotifPerm = hasNotificationPermissionStatic(context)
            if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
                if (bgEnabled && hasNotifPerm) {
                    context.startForegroundService(intent)
                } else {
                    // Do not attempt to start a background service from headless context without notif permission
                    // or when background is disabled, to avoid BackgroundServiceStartNotAllowedException.
                    android.util.Log.i(
                        "MeshForegroundService",
                        "Not starting service on API>=26 (bgEnabled=$bgEnabled, hasNotifPerm=$hasNotifPerm)"
                    )
                }
            } else {
                if (bgEnabled) {
                    context.startService(intent)
                } else {
                    android.util.Log.i("MeshForegroundService", "Background disabled; not starting service (pre-O)")
                }
            }
        }
        /**
         * Helper to be invoked right after POST_NOTIFICATIONS is granted to try
         * promoting/starting the foreground service immediately without polling.
         */
        fun onNotificationPermissionGranted(context: Context) {
            // If background is enabled and permission now granted, start/promo service
            val hasNotifPerm = hasNotificationPermissionStatic(context)
            if (!MeshServicePreferences.isBackgroundEnabled(true) || !hasNotifPerm) return
            val intent = Intent(context, MeshForegroundService::class.java).apply { action = ACTION_UPDATE_NOTIFICATION }
            if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
                // Safe now that we can show a notification
                context.startForegroundService(intent)
            } else {
                context.startService(intent)
            }
        }
        fun stop(context: Context) {
            val intent = Intent(context, MeshForegroundService::class.java).apply { action = ACTION_STOP }
            context.startService(intent)
        }
        private fun shouldStartAsForeground(context: Context): Boolean {
            return MeshServicePreferences.isBackgroundEnabled(true) &&
                    hasBluetoothPermissionsStatic(context) &&
                    hasNotificationPermissionStatic(context)
        }
        private fun hasBluetoothPermissionsStatic(ctx: Context): Boolean {
            return if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.S) {
                androidx.core.content.ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(ctx, android.Manifest.permission.BLUETOOTH_ADVERTISE) == android.content.pm.PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED &&
                androidx.core.content.ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(ctx, android.Manifest.permission.BLUETOOTH_CONNECT) == android.content.pm.PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED &&
                androidx.core.content.ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(ctx, android.Manifest.permission.BLUETOOTH_SCAN) == android.content.pm.PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED
            } else {
                val fine = androidx.core.content.ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(ctx, android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) == android.content.pm.PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED
                val coarse = androidx.core.content.ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(ctx, android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) == android.content.pm.PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED
                fine || coarse
            }
        }
        private fun hasNotificationPermissionStatic(ctx: Context): Boolean {
            return if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 33) {
                androidx.core.content.ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(ctx, android.Manifest.permission.POST_NOTIFICATIONS) == android.content.pm.PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED
            } else true
        }
    }
    private lateinit var notificationManager: NotificationManagerCompat
    private var updateJob: Job? = null
    private var meshService: BluetoothMeshService? = null
    private val serviceJob = Job()
    private val scope = CoroutineScope(Dispatchers.Default + serviceJob)
    private var isInForeground: Boolean = false
    private var isShuttingDown: Boolean = false
    override fun onCreate() {
        super.onCreate()
        notificationManager = NotificationManagerCompat.from(this)
        createChannel()
        // Adopt or create the mesh service
        val existing = MeshServiceHolder.meshService
        meshService = existing ?: MeshServiceHolder.getOrCreate(applicationContext)
        if (existing != null) {
            android.util.Log.d("MeshForegroundService", "Adopted existing BluetoothMeshService from holder")
        } else {
            android.util.Log.i("MeshForegroundService", "Created/adopted new BluetoothMeshService via holder")
        }
        MeshServiceHolder.attach(meshService!!)
    }
    override fun onStartCommand(intent: Intent?, flags: Int, startId: Int): Int {
        if (isShuttingDown && intent?.action == ACTION_START) {
            AppShutdownCoordinator.cancelPendingShutdown()
            isShuttingDown = false
        }
        if (isShuttingDown && intent?.action != ACTION_QUIT) {
            return START_NOT_STICKY
        }
        when (intent?.action) {
            ACTION_STOP -> {
                // Stop FGS and mesh cleanly
                try { meshService?.stopServices() } catch (_: Exception) { }
                try { MeshServiceHolder.clear() } catch (_: Exception) { }
                try { stopForeground(true) } catch (_: Exception) { }
                notificationManager.cancel(NOTIFICATION_ID)
                isInForeground = false
                stopSelf()
                return START_NOT_STICKY
            }
            ACTION_QUIT -> {
                isShuttingDown = true
                updateJob?.cancel()
                updateJob = null
                try { stopForeground(true) } catch (_: Exception) { }
                notificationManager.cancel(NOTIFICATION_ID)
                isInForeground = false
                // Fully stop all background activity, stop Tor (without changing setting), then kill the app
                AppShutdownCoordinator.requestFullShutdownAndKill(
                    app = application,
                    mesh = meshService,
                    notificationManager = notificationManager,
                    stopForeground = {
                        try { stopForeground(true) } catch (_: Exception) { }
                        isInForeground = false
                    },
                    stopService = { stopSelf() }
                )
                return START_NOT_STICKY
            }
            ACTION_UPDATE_NOTIFICATION -> {
                // If we became eligible and are not in foreground yet, promote once
                if (MeshServicePreferences.isBackgroundEnabled(true) && hasAllRequiredPermissions() && !isInForeground) {
                    val n = buildNotification(meshService?.getActivePeerCount() ?: 0)
                    startForeground(NOTIFICATION_ID, n)
                    isInForeground = true
                } else {
                    updateNotification(force = true)
                }
            }
            else -> { /* ACTION_START or null */ }
        }
        // Ensure mesh is running (only after permissions are granted)
        ensureMeshStarted()
        // Promote exactly once when eligible, otherwise stay background (or stop)
        if (MeshServicePreferences.isBackgroundEnabled(true) && hasAllRequiredPermissions() && !isInForeground) {
            val notification = buildNotification(meshService?.getActivePeerCount() ?: 0)
            startForeground(NOTIFICATION_ID, notification)
            isInForeground = true
        }
        // Periodically refresh the notification with live network size
        if (updateJob == null) {
            updateJob = scope.launch {
                while (isActive) {
                    // Retry enabling mesh/foreground once permissions become available
                    ensureMeshStarted()
                    val eligible = MeshServicePreferences.isBackgroundEnabled(true) && hasAllRequiredPermissions()
                    if (eligible) {
                        // Only update the notification; do not re-call startForeground()
                        updateNotification(force = false)
                    } else {
                        // If disabled or perms missing, ensure we are not in foreground and clear notif
                        if (isInForeground) {
                            try { stopForeground(false) } catch (_: Exception) { }
                            isInForeground = false
                        }
                        notificationManager.cancel(NOTIFICATION_ID)
                    }
                    delay(5000)
                }
            }
        }
        return START_STICKY
    }
    private fun ensureMeshStarted() {
        if (isShuttingDown) return
        if (!hasBluetoothPermissions()) return
        try {
            android.util.Log.d("MeshForegroundService", "Ensuring mesh service is started")
            meshService?.startServices()
        } catch (e: Exception) {
            android.util.Log.e("MeshForegroundService", "Failed to start mesh service: ${e.message}")
        }
    }
    private fun updateNotification(force: Boolean) {
        if (isShuttingDown) {
            notificationManager.cancel(NOTIFICATION_ID)
            return
        }
        val count = meshService?.getActivePeerCount() ?: 0
        val notification = buildNotification(count)
        if (MeshServicePreferences.isBackgroundEnabled(true) && hasAllRequiredPermissions()) {
            notificationManager.notify(NOTIFICATION_ID, notification)
        } else if (force) {
            // If disabled and forced, make sure to remove any prior foreground state
            try { stopForeground(false) } catch (_: Exception) { }
            notificationManager.cancel(NOTIFICATION_ID)
            isInForeground = false
        }
    }
    private fun hasAllRequiredPermissions(): Boolean {
        // For starting FGS with connectedDevice|dataSync, we need:
        // - Foreground service permissions (declared in manifest)
        // - One of the device-related permissions (we request BL perms at runtime)
        // - On Android 13+, POST_NOTIFICATIONS to actually show notification
        return hasBluetoothPermissions() && hasNotificationPermission()
    }
    private fun hasBluetoothPermissions(): Boolean {
        return if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.S) {
            androidx.core.content.ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, android.Manifest.permission.BLUETOOTH_ADVERTISE) == android.content.pm.PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED &&
            androidx.core.content.ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, android.Manifest.permission.BLUETOOTH_CONNECT) == android.content.pm.PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED &&
            androidx.core.content.ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, android.Manifest.permission.BLUETOOTH_SCAN) == android.content.pm.PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED
        } else {
            // Prior to S, scanning requires location permissions
            val fine = androidx.core.content.ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) == android.content.pm.PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED
            val coarse = androidx.core.content.ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) == android.content.pm.PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED
            fine || coarse
        }
    }
    private fun hasNotificationPermission(): Boolean {
        return if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 33) {
            androidx.core.content.ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, android.Manifest.permission.POST_NOTIFICATIONS) == android.content.pm.PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED
        } else true
    }
    private fun buildNotification(activeUsers: Int): Notification {
        val openIntent = Intent(this, MainActivity::class.java)
        val pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(
            this, 0, openIntent,
            PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT or (if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 23) PendingIntent.FLAG_IMMUTABLE else 0)
        )
        // Action: Quit Bitchat
        val quitIntent = Intent(this, MeshForegroundService::class.java).apply { action = ACTION_QUIT }
        val quitPendingIntent = PendingIntent.getService(
            this, 1, quitIntent,
            PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT or (if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 23) PendingIntent.FLAG_IMMUTABLE else 0)
        )
        val title = getString(R.string.app_name)
        val content = getString(R.string.mesh_service_notification_content, activeUsers)
        return NotificationCompat.Builder(this, CHANNEL_ID)
            .setContentTitle(title)
            .setContentText(content)
            .setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)
            .setOngoing(true)
            .setOnlyAlertOnce(true)
            .setPriority(NotificationCompat.PRIORITY_LOW)
            .setCategory(NotificationCompat.CATEGORY_SERVICE)
            .setContentIntent(pendingIntent)
            // Add an action button that appears when notification is expanded
            .addAction(
                android.R.drawable.ic_menu_close_clear_cancel,
                getString(R.string.notification_action_quit_bitchat),
                quitPendingIntent
            )
            .build()
    }
    private fun createChannel() {
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
            val channel = NotificationChannel(
                CHANNEL_ID,
                getString(R.string.mesh_service_channel_name),
                NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_LOW
            ).apply {
                description = getString(R.string.mesh_service_channel_desc)
                setShowBadge(false)
            }
            (getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE) as NotificationManager)
                .createNotificationChannel(channel)
        }
    }
    override fun onDestroy() {
        updateJob?.cancel()
        updateJob = null
        // Cancel the service coroutine scope to prevent leaks
        try { serviceJob.cancel() } catch (_: Exception) { }
        // Best-effort ensure we are not marked foreground
        if (isInForeground) {
            try { stopForeground(true) } catch (_: Exception) { }
            isInForeground = false
        }
        super.onDestroy()
    }
    override fun onBind(intent: Intent?): IBinder? = null
 }
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
 package com.bitchat.android.service
 import android.content.Context
 import com.bitchat.android.mesh.BluetoothMeshService
 /**
 * Process-wide holder to share a single BluetoothMeshService instance
 * between the foreground service and UI (MainActivity/ViewModels).
 */
 object MeshServiceHolder {
    private const val TAG = "MeshServiceHolder"
    @Volatile
    var sharedGossipSyncManager: com.bitchat.android.sync.GossipSyncManager? = null
        private set
    fun setGossipManager(mgr: com.bitchat.android.sync.GossipSyncManager) { sharedGossipSyncManager = mgr }
    @Volatile
    var meshService: BluetoothMeshService? = null
        private set
    @Synchronized
    fun getOrCreate(context: Context): BluetoothMeshService {
        val existing = meshService
        if (existing != null) {
            // If the existing instance is healthy, reuse it; otherwise, replace it.
            return try {
                if (existing.isReusable()) {
                    android.util.Log.d(TAG, "Reusing existing BluetoothMeshService instance")
                    existing
                } else {
                    android.util.Log.w(TAG, "Existing BluetoothMeshService not reusable; replacing with a fresh instance")
                    // Best-effort stop before replacing
                    try { existing.stopServices() } catch (e: Exception) {
                        android.util.Log.w(TAG, "Error while stopping non-reusable instance: ${e.message}")
                    }
                    val created = BluetoothMeshService(context.applicationContext)
                    android.util.Log.i(TAG, "Created new BluetoothMeshService (replacement)")
                    meshService = created
                    created
                }
            } catch (e: Exception) {
                android.util.Log.e(TAG, "Error checking service reusability; creating new instance: ${e.message}")
                val created = BluetoothMeshService(context.applicationContext)
                meshService = created
                created
            }
        }
        val created = BluetoothMeshService(context.applicationContext)
        android.util.Log.i(TAG, "Created new BluetoothMeshService (no existing instance)")
        meshService = created
        return created
    }
    @Synchronized
    fun attach(service: BluetoothMeshService) {
        android.util.Log.d(TAG, "Attaching BluetoothMeshService to holder")
        meshService = service
    }
    @Synchronized
    fun clear() {
        android.util.Log.d(TAG, "Clearing BluetoothMeshService from holder")
        meshService = null
    }
 }
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
 package com.bitchat.android.service
 import android.content.Context
 import android.content.SharedPreferences
 object MeshServicePreferences {
    private const val PREFS_NAME = "bitchat_mesh_service_prefs"
    private const val KEY_AUTO_START = "auto_start_on_boot"
    private const val KEY_BACKGROUND_ENABLED = "background_enabled"
    private lateinit var prefs: SharedPreferences
    fun init(context: Context) {
        prefs = context.getSharedPreferences(PREFS_NAME, Context.MODE_PRIVATE)
    }
    fun isAutoStartEnabled(default: Boolean = true): Boolean {
        return prefs.getBoolean(KEY_AUTO_START, default)
    }
    fun setAutoStartEnabled(enabled: Boolean) {
        prefs.edit().putBoolean(KEY_AUTO_START, enabled).apply()
    }
    fun isBackgroundEnabled(default: Boolean = true): Boolean {
        return prefs.getBoolean(KEY_BACKGROUND_ENABLED, default)
    }
    fun setBackgroundEnabled(enabled: Boolean) {
        prefs.edit().putBoolean(KEY_BACKGROUND_ENABLED, enabled).apply()
    }
 }
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
 package com.bitchat.android.services
 import com.bitchat.android.model.BitchatMessage
 import com.bitchat.android.model.DeliveryStatus
 import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.MutableStateFlow
 import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.StateFlow
 import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.asStateFlow
 /**
 * Process-wide in-memory state store that survives Activity recreation.
 * The foreground Mesh service updates this store; UI subscribes/hydrates from it.
 */
 object AppStateStore {
    // Global de-dup set by message id to avoid duplicate keys in Compose lists
    private val seenMessageIds = mutableSetOf<String>()
    // Connected peer IDs (mesh ephemeral IDs)
    private val _peers = MutableStateFlow<List<String>>(emptyList())
    val peers: StateFlow<List<String>> = _peers.asStateFlow()
    // Public mesh timeline messages (non-channel)
    private val _publicMessages = MutableStateFlow<List<BitchatMessage>>(emptyList())
    val publicMessages: StateFlow<List<BitchatMessage>> = _publicMessages.asStateFlow()
    // Private messages by peerID
    private val _privateMessages = MutableStateFlow<Map<String, List<BitchatMessage>>>(emptyMap())
    val privateMessages: StateFlow<Map<String, List<BitchatMessage>>> = _privateMessages.asStateFlow()
    // Channel messages by channel name
    private val _channelMessages = MutableStateFlow<Map<String, List<BitchatMessage>>>(emptyMap())
    val channelMessages: StateFlow<Map<String, List<BitchatMessage>>> = _channelMessages.asStateFlow()
    fun setPeers(ids: List<String>) {
        _peers.value = ids
    }
    fun addPublicMessage(msg: BitchatMessage) {
        synchronized(this) {
            if (seenMessageIds.contains(msg.id)) return
            seenMessageIds.add(msg.id)
            _publicMessages.value = _publicMessages.value + msg
        }
    }
    fun addPrivateMessage(peerID: String, msg: BitchatMessage) {
        synchronized(this) {
            if (seenMessageIds.contains(msg.id)) return
            seenMessageIds.add(msg.id)
            val map = _privateMessages.value.toMutableMap()
            val list = (map[peerID] ?: emptyList()) + msg
            map[peerID] = list
            _privateMessages.value = map
        }
    }
    private fun statusPriority(status: DeliveryStatus?): Int = when (status) {
        null -> 0
        is DeliveryStatus.Sending -> 1
        is DeliveryStatus.Sent -> 2
        is DeliveryStatus.PartiallyDelivered -> 3
        is DeliveryStatus.Delivered -> 4
        is DeliveryStatus.Read -> 5
        is DeliveryStatus.Failed -> 0
    }
    fun updatePrivateMessageStatus(messageID: String, status: DeliveryStatus) {
        synchronized(this) {
            val map = _privateMessages.value.toMutableMap()
            var changed = false
            map.keys.toList().forEach { peer ->
                val list = map[peer]?.toMutableList() ?: mutableListOf()
                val idx = list.indexOfFirst { it.id == messageID }
                if (idx >= 0) {
                    val current = list[idx].deliveryStatus
                    // Do not downgrade (e.g., Read -> Delivered)
                    if (statusPriority(status) >= statusPriority(current)) {
                        list[idx] = list[idx].copy(deliveryStatus = status)
                        map[peer] = list
                        changed = true
                    }
                }
            }
            if (changed) {
                _privateMessages.value = map
            }
        }
    }
    fun addChannelMessage(channel: String, msg: BitchatMessage) {
        synchronized(this) {
            if (seenMessageIds.contains(msg.id)) return
            seenMessageIds.add(msg.id)
            val map = _channelMessages.value.toMutableMap()
            val list = (map[channel] ?: emptyList()) + msg
            map[channel] = list
            _channelMessages.value = map
        }
    }
    // Clear all in-memory state (used for full app shutdown)
    fun clear() {
        synchronized(this) {
            seenMessageIds.clear()
            _peers.value = emptyList()
            _publicMessages.value = emptyList()
            _privateMessages.value = emptyMap()
            _channelMessages.value = emptyMap()
        }
    }
 }
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
 package com.bitchat.android.services
 import android.content.Context
 import com.bitchat.android.ui.DataManager
 /**
 * Provides current user's nickname for announcements and leave messages.
 * If no nickname saved, falls back to the provided peerID.
 */
 object NicknameProvider {
    fun getNickname(context: Context, myPeerID: String): String {
        return try {
            val dm = DataManager(context.applicationContext)
            val nick = dm.loadNickname()
            if (nick.isNullOrBlank()) myPeerID else nick
        } catch (_: Exception) {
            myPeerID
        }
    }
 }
@@ -12,6 +12,9 @@ import androidx.compose.material.icons.filled.Bluetooth
 import androidx.compose.material.icons.filled.Lock
 import androidx.compose.material.icons.filled.Public
 import androidx.compose.material.icons.filled.Warning
 import androidx.compose.material.icons.filled.Security
 import androidx.compose.material.icons.filled.NetworkCheck
 import androidx.compose.material.icons.filled.Speed
 import androidx.compose.material.icons.outlined.Info
 import androidx.compose.material3.*
 import androidx.compose.runtime.*
@@ -19,6 +22,7 @@ import androidx.compose.ui.Alignment
 import kotlinx.coroutines.launch
 import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
 import androidx.compose.ui.graphics.Color
 import androidx.compose.ui.graphics.vector.ImageVector
 import androidx.compose.ui.platform.LocalContext
 import androidx.compose.ui.text.TextStyle
 import androidx.compose.ui.text.font.FontFamily
@@ -37,8 +41,162 @@ import com.bitchat.android.net.TorPreferenceManager
 import com.bitchat.android.net.ArtiTorManager
 /**
- * About Sheet for bitchat app information
+ * Feature row for displaying app capabilities
- * Matches the design language of LocationChannelsSheet
+ */
@Composable
 private fun FeatureRow(
    icon: ImageVector,
    title: String,
    subtitle: String
 ) {
    val colorScheme = MaterialTheme.colorScheme
    Row(
        modifier = Modifier
            .fillMaxWidth()
            .padding(horizontal = 16.dp, vertical = 14.dp),
        verticalAlignment = Alignment.Top
    ) {
        Icon(
            imageVector = icon,
            contentDescription = null,
            tint = colorScheme.primary,
            modifier = Modifier
                .padding(top = 2.dp)
                .size(22.dp)
        )
        Spacer(modifier = Modifier.width(14.dp))
        Column(verticalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(2.dp)) {
            Text(
                text = title,
                style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodyMedium,
                fontWeight = FontWeight.Medium,
                color = colorScheme.onSurface
            )
            Text(
                text = subtitle,
                style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodySmall,
                color = colorScheme.onSurface.copy(alpha = 0.6f),
                lineHeight = 18.sp
            )
        }
    }
 }
 /**
 * Theme selection chip with Apple-like styling
 */
@Composable
 private fun ThemeChip(
    label: String,
    selected: Boolean,
    onClick: () -> Unit,
    modifier: Modifier = Modifier
 ) {
    val colorScheme = MaterialTheme.colorScheme
    val isDark = colorScheme.background.red + colorScheme.background.green + colorScheme.background.blue < 1.5f
    Surface(
        modifier = modifier,
        onClick = onClick,
        shape = RoundedCornerShape(10.dp),
        color = if (selected) {
            if (isDark) Color(0xFF32D74B) else Color(0xFF248A3D)
        } else {
            colorScheme.surfaceVariant.copy(alpha = 0.5f)
        }
    ) {
        Box(
            modifier = Modifier
                .fillMaxWidth()
                .padding(vertical = 10.dp),
            contentAlignment = Alignment.Center
        ) {
            Text(
                text = label,
                style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodySmall,
                fontWeight = if (selected) FontWeight.SemiBold else FontWeight.Normal,
                color = if (selected) Color.White else colorScheme.onSurface.copy(alpha = 0.8f)
            )
        }
    }
 }
 /**
 * Unified settings toggle row with icon, title, subtitle, and switch
 * Apple-like design with proper spacing
 */
@Composable
 private fun SettingsToggleRow(
    icon: ImageVector,
    title: String,
    subtitle: String,
    checked: Boolean,
    onCheckedChange: (Boolean) -> Unit,
    enabled: Boolean = true,
    statusIndicator: (@Composable () -> Unit)? = null
 ) {
    val colorScheme = MaterialTheme.colorScheme
    val isDark = colorScheme.background.red + colorScheme.background.green + colorScheme.background.blue < 1.5f
    Row(
        modifier = Modifier
            .fillMaxWidth()
            .padding(horizontal = 16.dp, vertical = 14.dp),
        verticalAlignment = Alignment.CenterVertically
    ) {
        Icon(
            imageVector = icon,
            contentDescription = null,
            tint = if (enabled) colorScheme.primary else colorScheme.onSurface.copy(alpha = 0.3f),
            modifier = Modifier.size(22.dp)
        )
        Spacer(modifier = Modifier.width(14.dp))
        Column(
            modifier = Modifier.weight(1f),
            verticalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(2.dp)
        ) {
            Row(
                verticalAlignment = Alignment.CenterVertically,
                horizontalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(8.dp)
            ) {
                Text(
                    text = title,
                    style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodyMedium,
                    fontWeight = FontWeight.Medium,
                    color = if (enabled) colorScheme.onSurface else colorScheme.onSurface.copy(alpha = 0.4f)
                )
                statusIndicator?.invoke()
            }
            Text(
                text = subtitle,
                style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodySmall,
                color = colorScheme.onSurface.copy(alpha = if (enabled) 0.6f else 0.3f),
                lineHeight = 16.sp
            )
        }
        Spacer(modifier = Modifier.width(16.dp))
        Switch(
            checked = checked,
            onCheckedChange = { if (enabled) onCheckedChange(it) },
            enabled = enabled,
            colors = SwitchDefaults.colors(
                checkedThumbColor = Color.White,
                checkedTrackColor = if (isDark) Color(0xFF32D74B) else Color(0xFF248A3D),
                uncheckedThumbColor = Color.White,
                uncheckedTrackColor = colorScheme.surfaceVariant
            )
        )
    }
 }
 /**
 * Apple-like About/Settings Sheet with high-quality design
 * Professional UX optimized for checkout scenarios
 */
@OptIn(ExperimentalMaterial3Api::class)
@Composable
@@ -59,8 +217,6 @@ fun AboutSheet(
        }
    }
    // Bottom sheet state
    val sheetState = rememberModalBottomSheetState(
        skipPartiallyExpanded = true
    )
@@ -72,11 +228,10 @@ fun AboutSheet(
        }
    }
    val topBarAlpha by animateFloatAsState(
-        targetValue = if (isScrolled) 0.95f else 0f,
+        targetValue = if (isScrolled) 0.98f else 0f,
        label = "topBarAlpha"
    )
    // Color scheme matching LocationChannelsSheet
    val colorScheme = MaterialTheme.colorScheme
    val isDark = colorScheme.background.red + colorScheme.background.green + colorScheme.background.blue < 1.5f
@@ -85,285 +240,291 @@ fun AboutSheet(
            modifier = modifier.statusBarsPadding(),
            onDismissRequest = onDismiss,
            sheetState = sheetState,
-            containerColor = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.background,
+            containerColor = colorScheme.background,
            dragHandle = null
        ) {
            Box(modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth()) {
                LazyColumn(
                    state = lazyListState,
                    modifier = Modifier.fillMaxSize(),
-                    contentPadding = PaddingValues(top = 80.dp, bottom = 20.dp)
+                    contentPadding = PaddingValues(top = 80.dp, bottom = 32.dp),
                    verticalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(20.dp)
                ) {
-                    // Header Section
+                    // Header Section - App Identity
                    item(key = "header") {
                        Column(
                            modifier = Modifier
                                .fillMaxWidth()
-                                .padding(horizontal = 24.dp)
+                                .padding(horizontal = 20.dp),
-                                .padding(bottom = 16.dp),
+                            horizontalAlignment = Alignment.CenterHorizontally,
-                            verticalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(8.dp)
+                            verticalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(4.dp)
                        ) {
                            Row(
                                horizontalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(8.dp),
                                verticalAlignment = Alignment.Bottom
                        ) {
                            Text(
                                text = stringResource(R.string.app_name),
                                style = TextStyle(
                                    fontFamily = FontFamily.Monospace,
                                    fontWeight = FontWeight.Bold,
-                                        fontSize = 32.sp
+                                    fontSize = 28.sp,
                                    letterSpacing = 1.sp
                                ),
-                                    color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onBackground
+                                color = colorScheme.onBackground
                            )
                            Text(
-                                    text = stringResource(R.string.version_prefix, versionName?:""),
+                                text = stringResource(R.string.version_prefix, versionName ?: ""),
-                                    fontSize = 11.sp,
+                                fontSize = 13.sp,
                                fontFamily = FontFamily.Monospace,
-                                    color = colorScheme.onBackground.copy(alpha = 0.5f),
+                                color = colorScheme.onBackground.copy(alpha = 0.5f)
                                    style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodySmall.copy(
                                        baselineShift = BaselineShift(0.1f)
                            )
                                )
                            }
                            Text(
                                text = stringResource(R.string.about_tagline),
-                                fontSize = 12.sp,
+                                fontSize = 13.sp,
                                fontFamily = FontFamily.Monospace,
-                                color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onBackground.copy(alpha = 0.7f)
+                                color = colorScheme.onBackground.copy(alpha = 0.6f),
                                modifier = Modifier.padding(top = 4.dp)
                            )
                        }
                    }
-                    // Features section
+                    // Features Section - Grouped Card
-                    item(key = "feature_offline") {
+                    item(key = "features") {
-                        Row(
+                        Column(modifier = Modifier.padding(horizontal = 20.dp)) {
-                            verticalAlignment = Alignment.Top,
+                            Text(
-                            modifier = Modifier
+                                text = stringResource(R.string.about_appearance).uppercase(),
-                                .padding(horizontal = 24.dp)
+                                style = MaterialTheme.typography.labelSmall,
-                                .padding(vertical = 8.dp)
+                                color = colorScheme.onBackground.copy(alpha = 0.5f),
                                letterSpacing = 0.5.sp,
                                modifier = Modifier.padding(start = 16.dp, bottom = 8.dp)
                            )
                            Surface(
                                modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth(),
                                color = colorScheme.surface,
                                shape = RoundedCornerShape(16.dp)
                            ) {
                            Icon(
                                imageVector = Icons.Filled.Bluetooth,
                                contentDescription = stringResource(R.string.cd_offline_mesh_chat),
                                tint = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.primary,
                                modifier = Modifier
                                    .padding(top = 2.dp)
                                    .size(20.dp)
                            )
                            Spacer(modifier = Modifier.width(16.dp))
                                Column {
-                                Text(
+                                    FeatureRow(
-                                    text = stringResource(R.string.about_offline_mesh_title),
+                                        icon = Icons.Filled.Bluetooth,
-                                    style = MaterialTheme.typography.titleMedium,
+                                        title = stringResource(R.string.about_offline_mesh_title),
-                                    fontWeight = FontWeight.Medium,
+                                        subtitle = stringResource(R.string.about_offline_mesh_desc)
                                    color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onBackground
                                    )
-                                Spacer(modifier = Modifier.height(4.dp))
+                                    HorizontalDivider(
-                                Text(
+                                        modifier = Modifier.padding(start = 56.dp),
-                                    text = stringResource(R.string.about_offline_mesh_desc),
+                                        color = colorScheme.outline.copy(alpha = 0.12f)
-                                    style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodySmall,
+                                    )
-                                    color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onBackground.copy(alpha = 0.8f)
+                                    FeatureRow(
                                        icon = Icons.Default.Public,
                                        title = stringResource(R.string.about_online_geohash_title),
                                        subtitle = stringResource(R.string.about_online_geohash_desc)
                                    )
                                    HorizontalDivider(
                                        modifier = Modifier.padding(start = 56.dp),
                                        color = colorScheme.outline.copy(alpha = 0.12f)
                                    )
                                    FeatureRow(
                                        icon = Icons.Default.Lock,
                                        title = stringResource(R.string.about_e2e_title),
                                        subtitle = stringResource(R.string.about_e2e_desc)
                                    )
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    item(key = "feature_geohash") {
                        Row(
                            verticalAlignment = Alignment.Top,
                            modifier = Modifier
                                .padding(horizontal = 24.dp)
                                .padding(vertical = 8.dp)
                        ) {
                            Icon(
                                imageVector = Icons.Default.Public,
                                contentDescription = stringResource(R.string.cd_online_geohash_channels),
                                tint = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.primary,
                                modifier = Modifier
                                    .padding(top = 2.dp)
                                    .size(20.dp)
                            )
                            Spacer(modifier = Modifier.width(16.dp))
                            Column {
                                Text(
                                    text = stringResource(R.string.about_online_geohash_title),
                                    style = MaterialTheme.typography.titleMedium,
                                    fontWeight = FontWeight.Medium,
                                    color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onBackground
                                )
                                Spacer(modifier = Modifier.height(4.dp))
                                Text(
                                    text = stringResource(R.string.about_online_geohash_desc),
                                    style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodySmall,
                                    color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onBackground.copy(alpha = 0.8f)
                                )
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    item(key = "feature_encryption") {
                        Row(
                            verticalAlignment = Alignment.Top,
                            modifier = Modifier
                                .padding(horizontal = 24.dp)
                                .padding(vertical = 8.dp)
                        ) {
                            Icon(
                                imageVector = Icons.Default.Lock,
                                contentDescription = stringResource(R.string.cd_end_to_end_encryption),
                                tint = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.primary,
                                modifier = Modifier
                                    .padding(top = 2.dp)
                                    .size(20.dp)
                            )
                            Spacer(modifier = Modifier.width(16.dp))
                            Column {
                                Text(
                                    text = stringResource(R.string.about_e2e_title),
                                    style = MaterialTheme.typography.titleMedium,
                                    fontWeight = FontWeight.Medium,
                                    color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onBackground
                                )
                                Spacer(modifier = Modifier.height(4.dp))
                                Text(
                                    text = stringResource(R.string.about_e2e_desc),
                                    style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodySmall,
                                    color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onBackground.copy(alpha = 0.8f)
                                )
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    // Appearance Section
-                    item(key = "appearance_section") {
+                    item(key = "appearance") {
                        Column(modifier = Modifier.padding(horizontal = 20.dp)) {
                            Text(
-                            text = stringResource(R.string.about_appearance),
+                                text = "THEME",
-                            style = MaterialTheme.typography.labelLarge,
+                                style = MaterialTheme.typography.labelSmall,
-                            color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onBackground.copy(alpha = 0.7f),
+                                color = colorScheme.onBackground.copy(alpha = 0.5f),
-                            modifier = Modifier
+                                letterSpacing = 0.5.sp,
-                                .padding(horizontal = 24.dp)
+                                modifier = Modifier.padding(start = 16.dp, bottom = 8.dp)
                                .padding(top = 24.dp, bottom = 8.dp)
                            )
-                        val themePref by com.bitchat.android.ui.theme.ThemePreferenceManager.themeFlow.collectAsStateWithLifecycle()
+                            val themePref by com.bitchat.android.ui.theme.ThemePreferenceManager.themeFlow.collectAsState()
                            Surface(
                                modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth(),
                                color = colorScheme.surface,
                                shape = RoundedCornerShape(16.dp)
                            ) {
                                Row(
-                            modifier = Modifier.padding(horizontal = 24.dp),
+                                    modifier = Modifier
                                        .fillMaxWidth()
                                        .padding(12.dp),
                                    horizontalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(8.dp)
                                ) {
-                            FilterChip(
+                                    ThemeChip(
                                        label = stringResource(R.string.about_system),
                                        selected = themePref.isSystem,
                                        onClick = { com.bitchat.android.ui.theme.ThemePreferenceManager.set(context, com.bitchat.android.ui.theme.ThemePreference.System) },
-                                label = { Text(stringResource(R.string.about_system), fontFamily = FontFamily.Monospace) }
+                                        modifier = Modifier.weight(1f)
                                    )
-                            FilterChip(
+                                    ThemeChip(
                                        label = stringResource(R.string.about_light),
                                        selected = themePref.isLight,
                                        onClick = { com.bitchat.android.ui.theme.ThemePreferenceManager.set(context, com.bitchat.android.ui.theme.ThemePreference.Light) },
-                                label = { Text(stringResource(R.string.about_light), fontFamily = FontFamily.Monospace) }
+                                        modifier = Modifier.weight(1f)
                                    )
-                            FilterChip(
+                                    ThemeChip(
                                        label = stringResource(R.string.about_dark),
                                        selected = themePref.isDark,
                                        onClick = { com.bitchat.android.ui.theme.ThemePreferenceManager.set(context, com.bitchat.android.ui.theme.ThemePreference.Dark) },
-                                label = { Text(stringResource(R.string.about_dark), fontFamily = FontFamily.Monospace) }
+                                        modifier = Modifier.weight(1f)
                                    )
                                }
                            }
-                    // Proof of Work Section
+                        }
-                    item(key = "pow_section") {
+                    }
                    // Settings Section - Unified Card with Toggles
                    item(key = "settings") {
                        LaunchedEffect(Unit) { PoWPreferenceManager.init(context) }
                        val powEnabled by PoWPreferenceManager.powEnabled.collectAsState()
                        val powDifficulty by PoWPreferenceManager.powDifficulty.collectAsState()
                        var backgroundEnabled by remember { mutableStateOf(com.bitchat.android.service.MeshServicePreferences.isBackgroundEnabled(true)) }
                        val torMode = remember { mutableStateOf(TorPreferenceManager.get(context)) }
                        val torProvider = remember { ArtiTorManager.getInstance() }
                        val torStatus by torProvider.statusFlow.collectAsState()
                        val torAvailable = remember { torProvider.isTorAvailable() }
                        Column(modifier = Modifier.padding(horizontal = 20.dp)) {
                            Text(
-                            text = stringResource(R.string.about_pow),
+                                text = "SETTINGS",
-                            style = MaterialTheme.typography.labelLarge,
+                                style = MaterialTheme.typography.labelSmall,
-                            color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onBackground.copy(alpha = 0.7f),
+                                color = colorScheme.onBackground.copy(alpha = 0.5f),
-                            modifier = Modifier
+                                letterSpacing = 0.5.sp,
-                                .padding(horizontal = 24.dp)
+                                modifier = Modifier.padding(start = 16.dp, bottom = 8.dp)
                                .padding(top = 24.dp, bottom = 8.dp)
                            )
                        LaunchedEffect(Unit) {
                            PoWPreferenceManager.init(context)
                        }
                        val powEnabled by PoWPreferenceManager.powEnabled.collectAsStateWithLifecycle()
                        val powDifficulty by PoWPreferenceManager.powDifficulty.collectAsStateWithLifecycle()
                        Column(
                            modifier = Modifier.padding(horizontal = 24.dp),
                            verticalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(8.dp)
                        ) {
                            Row(
                                horizontalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(8.dp),
                                verticalAlignment = Alignment.CenterVertically
                            ) {
                                FilterChip(
                                    selected = !powEnabled,
                                    onClick = { PoWPreferenceManager.setPowEnabled(false) },
                                    label = { Text(stringResource(R.string.about_pow_off), fontFamily = FontFamily.Monospace) }
                                )
                                FilterChip(
                                    selected = powEnabled,
                                    onClick = { PoWPreferenceManager.setPowEnabled(true) },
                                    label = {
                                        Row(
                                            horizontalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(6.dp),
                                            verticalAlignment = Alignment.CenterVertically
                                        ) {
                                            Text(stringResource(R.string.about_pow_on), fontFamily = FontFamily.Monospace)
                                            // Show current difficulty
                                            if (powEnabled) {
                            Surface(
-                                                    color = if (isDark) Color(0xFF32D74B) else Color(0xFF248A3D),
+                                modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth(),
-                                                    shape = RoundedCornerShape(50)
+                                color = colorScheme.surface,
-                                                ) { Box(Modifier.size(8.dp)) }
+                                shape = RoundedCornerShape(16.dp)
-                                            }
+                            ) {
                                Column {
                                    // Background Mode Toggle
                                    SettingsToggleRow(
                                        icon = Icons.Filled.Bluetooth,
                                        title = stringResource(R.string.about_background_title),
                                        subtitle = stringResource(R.string.about_background_desc),
                                        checked = backgroundEnabled,
                                        onCheckedChange = { enabled ->
                                            backgroundEnabled = enabled
                                            com.bitchat.android.service.MeshServicePreferences.setBackgroundEnabled(enabled)
                                            if (!enabled) {
                                                com.bitchat.android.service.MeshForegroundService.stop(context)
                                            } else {
                                                com.bitchat.android.service.MeshForegroundService.start(context)
                                            }
                                        }
                                    )
                                    HorizontalDivider(
                                        modifier = Modifier.padding(start = 56.dp),
                                        color = colorScheme.outline.copy(alpha = 0.12f)
                                    )
                                    // Proof of Work Toggle
                                    SettingsToggleRow(
                                        icon = Icons.Filled.Speed,
                                        title = stringResource(R.string.about_pow),
                                        subtitle = stringResource(R.string.about_pow_tip),
                                        checked = powEnabled,
                                        onCheckedChange = { PoWPreferenceManager.setPowEnabled(it) }
                                    )
                                    HorizontalDivider(
                                        modifier = Modifier.padding(start = 56.dp),
                                        color = colorScheme.outline.copy(alpha = 0.12f)
                                    )
                                    // Tor Toggle
                                    SettingsToggleRow(
                                        icon = Icons.Filled.Security,
                                        title = "Tor Network",
                                        subtitle = stringResource(R.string.about_tor_route),
                                        checked = torMode.value == TorMode.ON,
                                        onCheckedChange = { enabled ->
                                            if (torAvailable) {
                                                torMode.value = if (enabled) TorMode.ON else TorMode.OFF
                                                TorPreferenceManager.set(context, torMode.value)
                                            }
                                        },
                                        enabled = torAvailable,
                                        statusIndicator = if (torMode.value == TorMode.ON) {
                                            {
                                                val statusColor = when {
                                                    torStatus.running && torStatus.bootstrapPercent >= 100 -> if (isDark) Color(0xFF32D74B) else Color(0xFF248A3D)
                                                    torStatus.running -> Color(0xFFFF9500)
                                                    else -> Color(0xFFFF3B30)
                                                }
                                                Surface(
                                                    color = statusColor,
                                                    shape = CircleShape,
                                                    modifier = Modifier.size(8.dp)
                                                ) {}
                                            }
                                        } else null
                                    )
                                }
                            }
                            // Tor unavailable hint
                            if (!torAvailable) {
                                Text(
-                                text = stringResource(R.string.about_pow_tip),
+                                    text = stringResource(R.string.tor_not_available_in_this_build),
-                                fontSize = 10.sp,
+                                    fontSize = 12.sp,
                                    fontFamily = FontFamily.Monospace,
                                    color = colorScheme.onBackground.copy(alpha = 0.5f),
                                    modifier = Modifier.padding(start = 16.dp, top = 8.dp)
                                )
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    // PoW Difficulty Slider (when enabled)
                    item(key = "pow_slider") {
                        val powEnabled by PoWPreferenceManager.powEnabled.collectAsState()
                        val powDifficulty by PoWPreferenceManager.powDifficulty.collectAsState()
                        if (powEnabled) {
                            Column(modifier = Modifier.padding(horizontal = 20.dp)) {
                                Surface(
                                    modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth(),
                                    color = colorScheme.surface,
                                    shape = RoundedCornerShape(16.dp)
                                ) {
                                    Column(
                                        modifier = Modifier.padding(16.dp),
                                        verticalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(12.dp)
                                    ) {
                                        Row(
                                            modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth(),
                                            horizontalArrangement = Arrangement.SpaceBetween,
                                            verticalAlignment = Alignment.CenterVertically
                                        ) {
                                            Text(
                                                text = "Difficulty",
                                                style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodyMedium,
                                                fontWeight = FontWeight.Medium,
                                                color = colorScheme.onSurface
                                            )
                                            Text(
                                                text = "$powDifficulty bits • ${NostrProofOfWork.estimateMiningTime(powDifficulty)}",
                                                style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodySmall,
                                                fontFamily = FontFamily.Monospace,
                                                color = colorScheme.onSurface.copy(alpha = 0.6f)
                                            )
-
+                                        }
                            // Show difficulty slider when enabled
                            if (powEnabled) {
                                Column(
                                    modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth(),
                                    verticalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(8.dp)
                                ) {
                                    Text(
                                        text = stringResource(R.string.about_pow_difficulty, powDifficulty, NostrProofOfWork.estimateMiningTime(powDifficulty)),
                                        fontSize = 11.sp,
                                        fontFamily = FontFamily.Monospace,
                                    )
                                        Slider(
                                            value = powDifficulty.toFloat(),
                                            onValueChange = { PoWPreferenceManager.setPowDifficulty(it.toInt()) },
                                            valueRange = 0f..32f,
-                                        steps = 33,
+                                            steps = 31,
                                            colors = SliderDefaults.colors(
                                                thumbColor = if (isDark) Color(0xFF32D74B) else Color(0xFF248A3D),
                                                activeTrackColor = if (isDark) Color(0xFF32D74B) else Color(0xFF248A3D)
                                            )
                                        )
                                    // Show difficulty description
                                    Surface(
                                        modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth(),
                                        color = colorScheme.surfaceVariant.copy(alpha = 0.25f),
                                        shape = RoundedCornerShape(8.dp)
                                    ) {
                                        Column(
                                            modifier = Modifier.padding(12.dp),
                                            verticalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(4.dp)
                                        ) {
                                            Text(
                                                text = stringResource(R.string.about_pow_difficulty_attempts, powDifficulty, NostrProofOfWork.estimateWork(powDifficulty)),
                                                fontSize = 10.sp,
                                                fontFamily = FontFamily.Monospace,
                                                color = colorScheme.onSurface.copy(alpha = 0.7f)
                                            )
                                        Text(
                                            text = when {
                                                powDifficulty == 0 -> stringResource(R.string.about_pow_desc_none)
@@ -374,135 +535,57 @@ fun AboutSheet(
                                                powDifficulty <= 24 -> stringResource(R.string.about_pow_desc_very_high)
                                                else -> stringResource(R.string.about_pow_desc_extreme)
                                            },
-                                                fontSize = 10.sp,
+                                            fontSize = 12.sp,
                                            fontFamily = FontFamily.Monospace,
-                                                color = colorScheme.onSurface.copy(alpha = 0.6f)
+                                            color = colorScheme.onSurface.copy(alpha = 0.5f)
                                        )
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    }
-                    // Network (Tor) section
+                    // Tor Status (when enabled)
-                    item(key = "network_section") {
+                    item(key = "tor_status") {
-                        val torMode = remember { mutableStateOf(com.bitchat.android.net.TorPreferenceManager.get(context)) }
+                        val torMode = remember { mutableStateOf(TorPreferenceManager.get(context)) }
                        val torProvider = remember { ArtiTorManager.getInstance() }
                        val torStatus by torProvider.statusFlow.collectAsState()
                        val torAvailable = remember { torProvider.isTorAvailable() }
                        Text(
                            text = stringResource(R.string.about_network),
                            style = MaterialTheme.typography.labelLarge,
                            color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onBackground.copy(alpha = 0.7f),
                            modifier = Modifier
                                .padding(horizontal = 24.dp)
                                .padding(top = 24.dp, bottom = 8.dp)
                        )
                        Column(modifier = Modifier.padding(horizontal = 24.dp), verticalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(8.dp)) {
                            Row(
                                horizontalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(8.dp),
                                verticalAlignment = Alignment.CenterVertically
                            ) {
                                FilterChip(
                                    selected = torMode.value == TorMode.OFF,
                                    onClick = {
                                        torMode.value = TorMode.OFF
                                        TorPreferenceManager.set(context, torMode.value)
                                    },
                                    label = { Text("tor off", fontFamily = FontFamily.Monospace) }
                                )
                                FilterChip(
                                    selected = torMode.value == TorMode.ON,
                                    onClick = {
                                        if (torAvailable) {
                                            torMode.value = TorMode.ON
                                            TorPreferenceManager.set(context, torMode.value)
                                        }
                                    },
                                    enabled = torAvailable,
                                    label = {
                                        Row(
                                            horizontalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(6.dp),
                                            verticalAlignment = Alignment.CenterVertically
                                        ) {
                                            Text("tor on", fontFamily = FontFamily.Monospace)
                                            val statusColor = when {
                                                torStatus.running && torStatus.bootstrapPercent < 100 -> Color(0xFFFF9500)
                                                torStatus.running && torStatus.bootstrapPercent >= 100 -> if (isDark) Color(0xFF32D74B) else Color(0xFF248A3D)
                                                else -> Color.Red
                                            }
                                            Surface(color = statusColor, shape = CircleShape) {
                                                Box(Modifier.size(8.dp))
                                            }
                                        }
                                    }
                                )
                                if (!torAvailable) {
                                    val tooltipState = rememberTooltipState()
                                    val scope = rememberCoroutineScope()
                                    TooltipBox(
                                        positionProvider = TooltipDefaults.rememberPlainTooltipPositionProvider(),
                                        tooltip = {
                                            PlainTooltip {
                                                Text(
                                                    text = stringResource(R.string.tor_not_available_in_this_build),
                                                    fontSize = 11.sp,
                                                    fontFamily = FontFamily.Monospace
                                                )
                                            }
                                        },
                                        state = tooltipState
                                    ) {
                                        IconButton(
                                            onClick = {
                                                scope.launch {
                                                    tooltipState.show()
                                                }
                                            },
                                            modifier = Modifier.size(32.dp)
                                        ) {
                                            Icon(
                                                imageVector = Icons.Outlined.Info,
                                                contentDescription = null,
                                                tint = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSurface.copy(
                                                    alpha = 0.6f
                                                ),
                                                modifier = Modifier.size(18.dp)
                                            )
                                        }
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                            Text(
                                text = stringResource(R.string.about_tor_route),
                                style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodySmall,
                                color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSurface.copy(alpha = 0.6f)
                            )
                        if (torMode.value == TorMode.ON) {
-                                val statusText = if (torStatus.running) "Running" else "Stopped"
+                            Column(modifier = Modifier.padding(horizontal = 20.dp)) {
                                // Debug status (temporary)
                                Surface(
                                    modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth(),
-                                    color = colorScheme.surfaceVariant.copy(alpha = 0.25f),
+                                    color = colorScheme.surface,
-                                    shape = RoundedCornerShape(8.dp)
+                                    shape = RoundedCornerShape(16.dp)
                                ) {
                                    Column(
-                                        modifier = Modifier.padding(12.dp),
+                                        modifier = Modifier.padding(16.dp),
-                                        verticalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(6.dp)
+                                        verticalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(8.dp)
                                    ) {
                                        Row(
                                            verticalAlignment = Alignment.CenterVertically,
                                            horizontalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(8.dp)
                                        ) {
                                            val statusColor = when {
                                                torStatus.running && torStatus.bootstrapPercent >= 100 -> if (isDark) Color(0xFF32D74B) else Color(0xFF248A3D)
                                                torStatus.running -> Color(0xFFFF9500)
                                                else -> Color(0xFFFF3B30)
                                            }
                                            Surface(color = statusColor, shape = CircleShape, modifier = Modifier.size(10.dp)) {}
                                            Text(
-                                            text = stringResource(R.string.about_tor_status, statusText, torStatus.bootstrapPercent),
+                                                text = if (torStatus.running) "Connected (${torStatus.bootstrapPercent}%)" else "Disconnected",
-                                            style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodySmall,
+                                                style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodyMedium,
-                                            color = colorScheme.onSurface.copy(alpha = 0.75f)
+                                                fontWeight = FontWeight.Medium,
                                                color = colorScheme.onSurface
                                            )
-                                        val lastLog = torStatus.lastLogLine
+                                        }
-                                        if (lastLog.isNotEmpty()) {
+                                        if (torStatus.lastLogLine.isNotEmpty()) {
                                            Text(
-                                                text = stringResource(R.string.about_last, lastLog.take(160)),
+                                                text = torStatus.lastLogLine.take(120),
-                                                style = MaterialTheme.typography.labelSmall,
+                                                fontSize = 11.sp,
-                                                color = colorScheme.onSurface.copy(alpha = 0.6f)
+                                                fontFamily = FontFamily.Monospace,
                                                color = colorScheme.onSurface.copy(alpha = 0.5f),
                                                maxLines = 2
                                            )
                                        }
                                    }
@@ -511,17 +594,14 @@ fun AboutSheet(
                        }
                    }
-                    // Emergency Warning Section
+                    // Emergency Warning
-                    item(key = "warning_section") {
+                    item(key = "warning") {
                        val colorScheme = MaterialTheme.colorScheme
                        val errorColor = colorScheme.error
                        Surface(
                            modifier = Modifier
-                                .padding(horizontal = 24.dp, vertical = 24.dp)
+                                .padding(horizontal = 20.dp)
                                .fillMaxWidth(),
-                            color = errorColor.copy(alpha = 0.1f),
+                            color = colorScheme.error.copy(alpha = 0.1f),
-                            shape = RoundedCornerShape(12.dp)
+                            shape = RoundedCornerShape(16.dp)
                        ) {
                            Row(
                                modifier = Modifier.padding(16.dp),
@@ -530,61 +610,53 @@ fun AboutSheet(
                            ) {
                                Icon(
                                    imageVector = Icons.Filled.Warning,
-                                    contentDescription = stringResource(R.string.cd_warning),
+                                    contentDescription = null,
-                                    tint = errorColor,
+                                    tint = colorScheme.error,
-                                    modifier = Modifier.size(16.dp)
+                                    modifier = Modifier.size(20.dp)
                                )
                                Column(verticalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(4.dp)) {
                                    Text(
                                        text = stringResource(R.string.about_emergency_title),
-                                        fontSize = 12.sp,
+                                        style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodyMedium,
-                                        fontFamily = FontFamily.Monospace,
+                                        fontWeight = FontWeight.SemiBold,
-                                        fontWeight = FontWeight.Bold,
+                                        color = colorScheme.error
                                        color = errorColor
                                    )
                                    Text(
                                        text = stringResource(R.string.about_emergency_tip),
-                                        fontSize = 11.sp,
+                                        fontSize = 13.sp,
-                                        fontFamily = FontFamily.Monospace,
+                                        color = colorScheme.onSurface.copy(alpha = 0.7f)
                                        color = colorScheme.onSurface.copy(alpha = 0.8f)
                                    )
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
-                    // Footer Section
+                    // Footer
                    item(key = "footer") {
                        Column(
                            modifier = Modifier
-                                .padding(horizontal = 24.dp)
+                                .fillMaxWidth()
-                                .fillMaxWidth(),
+                                .padding(horizontal = 20.dp),
                            horizontalAlignment = Alignment.CenterHorizontally,
-                            verticalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(8.dp)
+                            verticalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(12.dp)
                        ) {
                            if (onShowDebug != null) {
-                                TextButton(
+                                TextButton(onClick = onShowDebug) {
                                    onClick = onShowDebug,
                                    colors = ButtonDefaults.textButtonColors(
                                        contentColor = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSurface.copy(alpha = 0.6f)
                                    )
                                ) {
                                    Text(
                                        text = stringResource(R.string.about_debug_settings),
-                                        fontSize = 11.sp,
+                                        fontSize = 13.sp,
-                                        fontFamily = FontFamily.Monospace
+                                        fontFamily = FontFamily.Monospace,
                                        color = colorScheme.primary
                                    )
                                }
                            }
                            Text(
                                text = stringResource(R.string.about_footer),
-                                fontSize = 11.sp,
+                                fontSize = 12.sp,
                                fontFamily = FontFamily.Monospace,
-                                color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSurface.copy(alpha = 0.7f),
+                                color = colorScheme.onSurface.copy(alpha = 0.4f)
                            )
-
+                            Spacer(modifier = Modifier.height(20.dp))
                            // Add extra space at bottom for gesture area
                            Spacer(modifier = Modifier.height(16.dp))
                        }
                    }
                }
@@ -143,6 +143,41 @@ class ChatViewModel(
    init {
        // Note: Mesh service delegate is now set by MainActivity
        loadAndInitialize()
        // Hydrate UI state from process-wide AppStateStore to survive Activity recreation
        viewModelScope.launch {
            try { com.bitchat.android.services.AppStateStore.peers.collect { peers ->
                state.setConnectedPeers(peers)
                state.setIsConnected(peers.isNotEmpty())
            } } catch (_: Exception) { }
        }
        viewModelScope.launch {
            try { com.bitchat.android.services.AppStateStore.publicMessages.collect { msgs ->
                // Source of truth is AppStateStore; replace to avoid duplicate keys in LazyColumn
                state.setMessages(msgs)
            } } catch (_: Exception) { }
        }
        viewModelScope.launch {
            try { com.bitchat.android.services.AppStateStore.privateMessages.collect { byPeer ->
                // Replace with store snapshot
                state.setPrivateChats(byPeer)
                // Recompute unread set using SeenMessageStore for robustness across Activity recreation
                try {
                    val seen = com.bitchat.android.services.SeenMessageStore.getInstance(getApplication())
                    val myNick = state.getNicknameValue() ?: meshService.myPeerID
                    val unread = mutableSetOf<String>()
                    byPeer.forEach { (peer, list) ->
                        if (list.any { msg -> msg.sender != myNick && !seen.hasRead(msg.id) }) unread.add(peer)
                    }
                    state.setUnreadPrivateMessages(unread)
                } catch (_: Exception) { }
            } } catch (_: Exception) { }
        }
        viewModelScope.launch {
            try { com.bitchat.android.services.AppStateStore.channelMessages.collect { byChannel ->
                // Replace with store snapshot
                state.setChannelMessages(byChannel)
            } } catch (_: Exception) { }
        }
        // Subscribe to BLE transfer progress and reflect in message deliveryStatus
        viewModelScope.launch {
            com.bitchat.android.mesh.TransferProgressManager.events.collect { evt ->
@@ -619,8 +654,8 @@ class ChatViewModel(
        // Merge nicknames from BLE and Wi‑Fi Aware to display names for all peers
        val bleNick = meshService.getPeerNicknames()
-        val awareNick = try { com.bitchat.android.wifiaware.WifiAwareController.getService()?.getPeerNicknames() } catch (_: Exception) { null }
+        val awareNickRaw = try { com.bitchat.android.wifiaware.WifiAwareController.getService()?.getPeerNicknamesMap() } catch (_: Exception) { null }
-        val mergedNick = if (awareNick != null) bleNick + awareNick.filterKeys { it !in bleNick || bleNick[it].isNullOrBlank() } else bleNick
+        val mergedNick = if (awareNickRaw != null) bleNick + awareNickRaw.filter { it.value != null }.mapValues { it.value!! }.filterKeys { it !in bleNick || bleNick[it].isNullOrBlank() } else bleNick
        state.setPeerNicknames(mergedNick)
        val rssiValues = meshService.getPeerRSSI()
@@ -47,9 +47,9 @@ class MeshDelegateHandler(
                // Private message
                privateChatManager.handleIncomingPrivateMessage(message)
-                // Reactive read receipts: Send immediately if user is currently viewing this chat
+                // Reactive read receipts: if chat is focused, send immediately for this message
                message.senderPeerID?.let { senderPeerID ->
-                    sendReadReceiptIfFocused(senderPeerID)
+                    sendReadReceiptIfFocused(message)
                }
                // Show notification with enhanced information - now includes senderPeerID 
@@ -64,15 +64,26 @@ class MeshDelegateHandler(
                    )
                }
            } else if (message.channel != null) {
-                // Channel message
+                // Channel message: AppStateStore is the source of truth for list; only manage unread
                if (state.getJoinedChannelsValue().contains(message.channel)) {
-                    channelManager.addChannelMessage(message.channel, message, message.senderPeerID)
+                    val channel = message.channel
                    val viewingClassic = state.getCurrentChannelValue() == channel
                    val viewingGeohash = try {
                        if (channel.startsWith("geo:")) {
                            val geo = channel.removePrefix("geo:")
                            val selected = state.selectedLocationChannel.value
                            selected is com.bitchat.android.geohash.ChannelID.Location && selected.channel.geohash.equals(geo, ignoreCase = true)
                        } else false
                    } catch (_: Exception) { false }
                    if (!viewingClassic && !viewingGeohash) {
                        val currentUnread = state.getUnreadChannelMessagesValue().toMutableMap()
                        currentUnread[channel] = (currentUnread[channel] ?: 0) + 1
                        state.setUnreadChannelMessages(currentUnread)
                    }
                }
            } else {
-                // Public mesh message - always store to preserve message history
+                // Public mesh message: AppStateStore is the source of truth; avoid double-adding to UI state
-                messageManager.addMessage(message)
+                // Still run mention detection/notifications
                // Check for mentions in mesh chat
                checkAndTriggerMeshMentionNotification(message)
            }
@@ -266,17 +277,27 @@ class MeshDelegateHandler(
     * Uses same logic as notification system - send read receipt if user is currently
     * viewing the private chat with this sender AND app is in foreground.
     */
-    private fun sendReadReceiptIfFocused(senderPeerID: String) {
+    private fun sendReadReceiptIfFocused(message: BitchatMessage) {
        // Get notification manager's focus state (mirror the notification logic)
        val isAppInBackground = notificationManager.getAppBackgroundState()
        val currentPrivateChatPeer = notificationManager.getCurrentPrivateChatPeer()
        // Send read receipt if user is currently focused on this specific chat
-        val shouldSendReadReceipt = !isAppInBackground && currentPrivateChatPeer == senderPeerID
+        val senderPeerID = message.senderPeerID
        val shouldSendReadReceipt = !isAppInBackground && senderPeerID != null && currentPrivateChatPeer == senderPeerID
            if (shouldSendReadReceipt) {
-            android.util.Log.d("MeshDelegateHandler", "Sending reactive read receipt for focused chat with $senderPeerID")
+                android.util.Log.d("MeshDelegateHandler", "Sending reactive read receipt for focused chat with $senderPeerID (message=${message.id})")
-            privateChatManager.sendReadReceiptsForPeer(senderPeerID, getMeshService())
+                val nickname = state.getNicknameValue() ?: "unknown"
                // Send directly for this message to avoid relying on unread queues
                getMeshService().sendReadReceipt(message.id, senderPeerID!!, nickname)
                // Ensure unread badge is cleared for this peer immediately
                try {
                    val current = state.getUnreadPrivateMessagesValue().toMutableSet()
                    if (current.remove(senderPeerID)) {
                        state.setUnreadPrivateMessages(current)
                    }
                } catch (_: Exception) { }
            } else {
                android.util.Log.d("MeshDelegateHandler", "Skipping read receipt - chat not focused (background: $isAppInBackground, current peer: $currentPrivateChatPeer, sender: $senderPeerID)")
            }
@@ -22,6 +22,8 @@ class MessageManager(private val state: ChatState) {
        val currentMessages = state.getMessagesValue().toMutableList()
        currentMessages.add(message)
        state.setMessages(currentMessages)
        // Reflect into process-wide store so snapshot replacements don't drop local outgoing messages
        try { com.bitchat.android.services.AppStateStore.addPublicMessage(message) } catch (_: Exception) { }
    }
    // Log a system message into the main chat (visible to user)
@@ -52,6 +54,8 @@ class MessageManager(private val state: ChatState) {
        channelMessageList.add(message)
        currentChannelMessages[channel] = channelMessageList
        state.setChannelMessages(currentChannelMessages)
        // Reflect into process-wide store
        try { com.bitchat.android.services.AppStateStore.addChannelMessage(channel, message) } catch (_: Exception) { }
        // Update unread count if not currently viewing this channel
        // Consider both classic channels (state.currentChannel) and geohash location channel selection
@@ -105,6 +109,8 @@ class MessageManager(private val state: ChatState) {
        chatMessages.add(message)
        currentPrivateChats[peerID] = chatMessages
        state.setPrivateChats(currentPrivateChats)
        // Reflect into process-wide store
        try { com.bitchat.android.services.AppStateStore.addPrivateMessage(peerID, message) } catch (_: Exception) { }
        // Mark as unread if not currently viewing this chat
        if (state.getSelectedPrivateChatPeerValue() != peerID && message.sender != state.getNicknameValue()) {
@@ -124,6 +130,8 @@ class MessageManager(private val state: ChatState) {
        chatMessages.add(message)
        currentPrivateChats[peerID] = chatMessages
        state.setPrivateChats(currentPrivateChats)
        // Reflect into process-wide store
        try { com.bitchat.android.services.AppStateStore.addPrivateMessage(peerID, message) } catch (_: Exception) { }
    }
    fun clearPrivateMessages(peerID: String) {
@@ -206,6 +214,21 @@ class MessageManager(private val state: ChatState) {
    // MARK: - Delivery Status Updates
    private fun statusPriority(status: DeliveryStatus?): Int = when (status) {
        null -> 0
        is DeliveryStatus.Sending -> 1
        is DeliveryStatus.Sent -> 2
        is DeliveryStatus.PartiallyDelivered -> 3
        is DeliveryStatus.Delivered -> 4
        is DeliveryStatus.Read -> 5
        is DeliveryStatus.Failed -> 0 // treat as lowest for UI check marks ordering
    }
    private fun chooseStatus(old: DeliveryStatus?, new: DeliveryStatus): DeliveryStatus? {
        // Never downgrade (e.g., Read -> Delivered). Keep the higher priority.
        return if (statusPriority(new) >= statusPriority(old)) new else old
    }
    fun updateMessageDeliveryStatus(messageID: String, status: DeliveryStatus) {
        // Update in private chats
        val updatedPrivateChats = state.getPrivateChatsValue().toMutableMap()
@@ -215,23 +238,33 @@ class MessageManager(private val state: ChatState) {
            val updatedMessages = messages.toMutableList()
            val messageIndex = updatedMessages.indexOfFirst { it.id == messageID }
            if (messageIndex >= 0) {
-                updatedMessages[messageIndex] = updatedMessages[messageIndex].copy(deliveryStatus = status)
+                val current = updatedMessages[messageIndex].deliveryStatus
                val finalStatus = chooseStatus(current, status)
                if (finalStatus !== current) {
                    updatedMessages[messageIndex] = updatedMessages[messageIndex].copy(deliveryStatus = finalStatus)
                    updatedPrivateChats[peerID] = updatedMessages
                    updated = true
                }
            }
        }
        if (updated) {
            state.setPrivateChats(updatedPrivateChats)
            // Keep process-wide store in sync to prevent snapshot overwrites resetting status
            try { com.bitchat.android.services.AppStateStore.updatePrivateMessageStatus(messageID, status) } catch (_: Exception) { }
        }
        // Update in main messages
        val updatedMessages = state.getMessagesValue().toMutableList()
        val messageIndex = updatedMessages.indexOfFirst { it.id == messageID }
        if (messageIndex >= 0) {
-            updatedMessages[messageIndex] = updatedMessages[messageIndex].copy(deliveryStatus = status)
+            val current = updatedMessages[messageIndex].deliveryStatus
            val finalStatus = chooseStatus(current, status)
            if (finalStatus !== current) {
                updatedMessages[messageIndex] = updatedMessages[messageIndex].copy(deliveryStatus = finalStatus)
                state.setMessages(updatedMessages)
            }
        }
        // Update in channel messages
        val updatedChannelMessages = state.getChannelMessagesValue().toMutableMap()
@@ -239,10 +272,14 @@ class MessageManager(private val state: ChatState) {
            val channelMessagesList = messages.toMutableList()
            val channelMessageIndex = channelMessagesList.indexOfFirst { it.id == messageID }
            if (channelMessageIndex >= 0) {
-                channelMessagesList[channelMessageIndex] = channelMessagesList[channelMessageIndex].copy(deliveryStatus = status)
+                val current = channelMessagesList[channelMessageIndex].deliveryStatus
                val finalStatus = chooseStatus(current, status)
                if (finalStatus !== current) {
                    channelMessagesList[channelMessageIndex] = channelMessagesList[channelMessageIndex].copy(deliveryStatus = finalStatus)
                    updatedChannelMessages[channel] = channelMessagesList
                }
            }
        }
        state.setChannelMessages(updatedChannelMessages)
    }
@@ -292,28 +292,30 @@ class PrivateChatManager(
    }
    fun handleIncomingPrivateMessage(message: BitchatMessage, suppressUnread: Boolean) {
-        message.senderPeerID?.let { senderPeerID ->
+        val senderPeerID = message.senderPeerID
        if (senderPeerID != null) {
            // Mesh-origin private message: AppStateStore updates the list; avoid double-add here.
            if (!isPeerBlocked(senderPeerID)) {
-                // Add to private messages
+                // Ensure chat exists
-                if (suppressUnread) {
+                messageManager.initializePrivateChat(senderPeerID)
-                    messageManager.addPrivateMessageNoUnread(senderPeerID, message)
+                // Track as unread for read receipt purposes if not focused
-                } else {
+                if (!suppressUnread && state.getSelectedPrivateChatPeerValue() != senderPeerID) {
                    messageManager.addPrivateMessage(senderPeerID, message)
                }
                // Track as unread for read receipt purposes
                var unreadCount = 0
                if (!suppressUnread) {
                    val unreadList = unreadReceivedMessages.getOrPut(senderPeerID) { mutableListOf() }
                    unreadList.add(message)
-                    unreadCount = unreadList.size
+                    Log.d(TAG, "Queued unread from $senderPeerID (count=${unreadList.size})")
                    val currentUnread = state.getUnreadPrivateMessagesValue().toMutableSet()
                    currentUnread.add(senderPeerID)
                    state.setUnreadPrivateMessages(currentUnread)
                }
                Log.d(
                    TAG,
                    "Added received message ${message.id} from $senderPeerID to unread list (${unreadCount} unread)"
                )
            }
            return
        }
        // Non-mesh path (e.g., Nostr): add to UI state using existing logic
        val inferredPeer = state.getSelectedPrivateChatPeerValue() ?: return
        if (suppressUnread) {
            messageManager.addPrivateMessageNoUnread(inferredPeer, message)
        } else {
            messageManager.addPrivateMessage(inferredPeer, message)
        }
    }
@@ -322,27 +324,33 @@ class PrivateChatManager(
     * Called when the user focuses on a private chat
     */
    fun sendReadReceiptsForPeer(peerID: String, meshService: BluetoothMeshService) {
-        val unreadList = unreadReceivedMessages[peerID]
+        // Collect candidate messages: all incoming messages from this peer in the conversation
-        if (unreadList.isNullOrEmpty()) {
+        val chats = try { state.getPrivateChatsValue() } catch (_: Exception) { emptyMap<String, List<BitchatMessage>>() }
-            Log.d(TAG, "No unread messages to send read receipts for peer $peerID")
+        val messages = chats[peerID].orEmpty()
-            return
+
        if (messages.isEmpty()) {
            Log.d(TAG, "No messages found for peer $peerID to send read receipts")
        }
        Log.d(TAG, "Sending read receipts for ${unreadList.size} unread messages from $peerID")
        // Send read receipt for each unread message - now using direct method call
        unreadList.forEach { message ->
            try {
        val myNickname = state.getNicknameValue() ?: "unknown"
-                meshService.sendReadReceipt(message.id, peerID, myNickname)
+        var sentCount = 0
-                Log.d(TAG, "Sent read receipt for message ${message.id} to $peerID")
+        messages.forEach { msg ->
            // Only for incoming messages from this peer
            if (msg.senderPeerID == peerID) {
                try {
                    meshService.sendReadReceipt(msg.id, peerID, myNickname)
                    sentCount += 1
                } catch (e: Exception) {
-                Log.w(TAG, "Failed to send read receipt for message ${message.id}: ${e.message}")
+                    Log.w(TAG, "Failed to send read receipt for message ${msg.id}: ${e.message}")
                }
            }
        }
-        // Clear the unread list since we've sent read receipts
+        // Clear any locally tracked unread queue for this peer
        unreadReceivedMessages.remove(peerID)
        // Also clear UI unread marker for this peer now that chat is focused/read
        try { messageManager.clearPrivateUnreadMessages(peerID) } catch (_: Exception) { }
        Log.d(TAG, "Sent $sentCount read receipts for peer $peerID (from conversation messages)")
    }
    fun cleanupDisconnectedPeer(peerID: String) {
@@ -43,9 +43,15 @@ class DebugSettingsManager private constructor() {
    private val _wifiAwareEnabled = MutableStateFlow(false)
    val wifiAwareEnabled: StateFlow<Boolean> = _wifiAwareEnabled.asStateFlow()
    // Master transport toggles
    private val _wifiAwareVerbose = MutableStateFlow(false)
    val wifiAwareVerbose: StateFlow<Boolean> = _wifiAwareVerbose.asStateFlow()
    // Visibility of the debug sheet; gates heavy work
    private val _debugSheetVisible = MutableStateFlow(false)
    val debugSheetVisible: StateFlow<Boolean> = _debugSheetVisible.asStateFlow()
    fun setDebugSheetVisible(visible: Boolean) { _debugSheetVisible.value = visible }
    // Connection limit overrides (debug)
    private val _maxConnectionsOverall = MutableStateFlow(8)
    val maxConnectionsOverall: StateFlow<Int> = _maxConnectionsOverall.asStateFlow()
@@ -89,12 +95,63 @@ class DebugSettingsManager private constructor() {
    // Timestamps to compute rolling window stats
    private val relayTimestamps = ConcurrentLinkedQueue<Long>()
    // Per-device and per-peer rolling timestamps for stacked graphs
    private val perDeviceRelayTimestamps = mutableMapOf<String, ConcurrentLinkedQueue<Long>>()
    private val perPeerRelayTimestamps = mutableMapOf<String, ConcurrentLinkedQueue<Long>>()
    // Additional buckets to split incoming vs outgoing
    private val incomingTimestamps = ConcurrentLinkedQueue<Long>()
    private val outgoingTimestamps = ConcurrentLinkedQueue<Long>()
    private val perDeviceIncoming = mutableMapOf<String, ConcurrentLinkedQueue<Long>>()
    private val perDeviceOutgoing = mutableMapOf<String, ConcurrentLinkedQueue<Long>>()
    private val perPeerIncoming = mutableMapOf<String, ConcurrentLinkedQueue<Long>>()
    private val perPeerOutgoing = mutableMapOf<String, ConcurrentLinkedQueue<Long>>()
    // Expose current per-second rates (updated when logging/pruning occurs)
    private val _perDeviceLastSecond: MutableStateFlow<Map<String, Int>> = MutableStateFlow(emptyMap())
    val perDeviceLastSecond: StateFlow<Map<String, Int>> = _perDeviceLastSecond.asStateFlow()
    private val _perPeerLastSecond: MutableStateFlow<Map<String, Int>> = MutableStateFlow(emptyMap())
    val perPeerLastSecond: StateFlow<Map<String, Int>> = _perPeerLastSecond.asStateFlow()
    // New flows used by UI for incoming/outgoing stacked plots
    private val _perDeviceIncomingLastSecond: MutableStateFlow<Map<String, Int>> = MutableStateFlow(emptyMap())
    val perDeviceIncomingLastSecond: StateFlow<Map<String, Int>> = _perDeviceIncomingLastSecond.asStateFlow()
    private val _perDeviceOutgoingLastSecond: MutableStateFlow<Map<String, Int>> = MutableStateFlow(emptyMap())
    val perDeviceOutgoingLastSecond: StateFlow<Map<String, Int>> = _perDeviceOutgoingLastSecond.asStateFlow()
    private val _perPeerIncomingLastSecond: MutableStateFlow<Map<String, Int>> = MutableStateFlow(emptyMap())
    val perPeerIncomingLastSecond: StateFlow<Map<String, Int>> = _perPeerIncomingLastSecond.asStateFlow()
    private val _perPeerOutgoingLastSecond: MutableStateFlow<Map<String, Int>> = MutableStateFlow(emptyMap())
    val perPeerOutgoingLastSecond: StateFlow<Map<String, Int>> = _perPeerOutgoingLastSecond.asStateFlow()
    // Per-minute counts per key
    private val _perDeviceIncomingLastMinute: MutableStateFlow<Map<String, Int>> = MutableStateFlow(emptyMap())
    val perDeviceIncomingLastMinute: StateFlow<Map<String, Int>> = _perDeviceIncomingLastMinute.asStateFlow()
    private val _perDeviceOutgoingLastMinute: MutableStateFlow<Map<String, Int>> = MutableStateFlow(emptyMap())
    val perDeviceOutgoingLastMinute: StateFlow<Map<String, Int>> = _perDeviceOutgoingLastMinute.asStateFlow()
    private val _perPeerIncomingLastMinute: MutableStateFlow<Map<String, Int>> = MutableStateFlow(emptyMap())
    val perPeerIncomingLastMinute: StateFlow<Map<String, Int>> = _perPeerIncomingLastMinute.asStateFlow()
    private val _perPeerOutgoingLastMinute: MutableStateFlow<Map<String, Int>> = MutableStateFlow(emptyMap())
    val perPeerOutgoingLastMinute: StateFlow<Map<String, Int>> = _perPeerOutgoingLastMinute.asStateFlow()
    // Totals per key (since app start)
    private val deviceIncomingTotalsMap = mutableMapOf<String, Long>()
    private val deviceOutgoingTotalsMap = mutableMapOf<String, Long>()
    private val peerIncomingTotalsMap = mutableMapOf<String, Long>()
    private val peerOutgoingTotalsMap = mutableMapOf<String, Long>()
    private val _perDeviceIncomingTotalsFlow: MutableStateFlow<Map<String, Long>> = MutableStateFlow(emptyMap())
    val perDeviceIncomingTotal: StateFlow<Map<String, Long>> = _perDeviceIncomingTotalsFlow.asStateFlow()
    private val _perDeviceOutgoingTotalsFlow: MutableStateFlow<Map<String, Long>> = MutableStateFlow(emptyMap())
    val perDeviceOutgoingTotal: StateFlow<Map<String, Long>> = _perDeviceOutgoingTotalsFlow.asStateFlow()
    private val _perPeerIncomingTotalsFlow: MutableStateFlow<Map<String, Long>> = MutableStateFlow(emptyMap())
    val perPeerIncomingTotal: StateFlow<Map<String, Long>> = _perPeerIncomingTotalsFlow.asStateFlow()
    private val _perPeerOutgoingTotalsFlow: MutableStateFlow<Map<String, Long>> = MutableStateFlow(emptyMap())
    val perPeerOutgoingTotal: StateFlow<Map<String, Long>> = _perPeerOutgoingTotalsFlow.asStateFlow()
    // Internal data storage for managing debug data
    private val debugMessageQueue = ConcurrentLinkedQueue<DebugMessage>()
    private val scanResultsQueue = ConcurrentLinkedQueue<DebugScanResult>()
    private fun updateRelayStatsFromTimestamps() {
        if (!_debugSheetVisible.value) return
        val now = System.currentTimeMillis()
        // prune older than 15m
        while (true) {
@@ -103,18 +160,84 @@ class DebugSettingsManager private constructor() {
                relayTimestamps.poll()
            } else break
        }
        // prune per-device and per-peer and compute 1s/60s rates
        fun pruneAndCount1s(map: MutableMap<String, ConcurrentLinkedQueue<Long>>): Map<String, Int> {
            val result = mutableMapOf<String, Int>()
            val iterator = map.entries.iterator()
            while (iterator.hasNext()) {
                val (key, q) = iterator.next()
                // prune this queue
                while (true) {
                    val ts = q.peek() ?: break
                    if (now - ts > 15 * 60 * 1000L) {
                        q.poll()
                    } else break
                }
                // count last 1s only
                val count1s = q.count { now - it <= 1_000L }
                if (q.isEmpty()) {
                    // cleanup empty queues to prevent unbounded growth
                    iterator.remove()
                }
                if (count1s > 0) result[key] = count1s
            }
            return result
        }
        fun pruneAndCount60s(map: MutableMap<String, ConcurrentLinkedQueue<Long>>): Map<String, Int> {
            val result = mutableMapOf<String, Int>()
            map.forEach { (key, q) ->
                val count60 = q.count { now - it <= 60_000L }
                if (count60 > 0) result[key] = count60
            }
            return result
        }
        val perDevice1s = pruneAndCount1s(perDeviceRelayTimestamps)
        val perPeer1s = pruneAndCount1s(perPeerRelayTimestamps)
        _perDeviceLastSecond.value = perDevice1s
        _perPeerLastSecond.value = perPeer1s
        // Also compute incoming/outgoing per-key rates
        _perDeviceIncomingLastSecond.value = pruneAndCount1s(perDeviceIncoming)
        _perDeviceOutgoingLastSecond.value = pruneAndCount1s(perDeviceOutgoing)
        _perPeerIncomingLastSecond.value = pruneAndCount1s(perPeerIncoming)
        _perPeerOutgoingLastSecond.value = pruneAndCount1s(perPeerOutgoing)
        _perDeviceIncomingLastMinute.value = pruneAndCount60s(perDeviceIncoming)
        _perDeviceOutgoingLastMinute.value = pruneAndCount60s(perDeviceOutgoing)
        _perPeerIncomingLastMinute.value = pruneAndCount60s(perPeerIncoming)
        _perPeerOutgoingLastMinute.value = pruneAndCount60s(perPeerOutgoing)
        val last1s = relayTimestamps.count { now - it <= 1_000L }
        val last10s = relayTimestamps.count { now - it <= 10_000L }
        val last1m = relayTimestamps.count { now - it <= 60_000L }
        val last15m = relayTimestamps.size
-        val total = _relayStats.value.totalRelaysCount + 1
+        // And incoming/outgoing per-second counters
        val last1sIncoming = incomingTimestamps.count { now - it <= 1_000L }
        val last1sOutgoing = outgoingTimestamps.count { now - it <= 1_000L }
        val last10sIncoming = incomingTimestamps.count { now - it <= 10_000L }
        val last10sOutgoing = outgoingTimestamps.count { now - it <= 10_000L }
        val last1mIncoming = incomingTimestamps.count { now - it <= 60_000L }
        val last1mOutgoing = outgoingTimestamps.count { now - it <= 60_000L }
        val last15mIncoming = incomingTimestamps.size
        val last15mOutgoing = outgoingTimestamps.size
        val totalIncoming = _relayStats.value.totalIncomingCount
        val totalOutgoing = _relayStats.value.totalOutgoingCount
        _relayStats.value = PacketRelayStats(
-            totalRelaysCount = total,
+            totalRelaysCount = totalIncoming + totalOutgoing,
            lastSecondRelays = last1s,
            last10SecondRelays = last10s,
            lastMinuteRelays = last1m,
            last15MinuteRelays = last15m,
-            lastResetTime = _relayStats.value.lastResetTime
+            lastResetTime = _relayStats.value.lastResetTime,
            lastSecondIncoming = last1sIncoming,
            lastSecondOutgoing = last1sOutgoing,
            last10SecondIncoming = last10sIncoming,
            last10SecondOutgoing = last10sOutgoing,
            lastMinuteIncoming = last1mIncoming,
            lastMinuteOutgoing = last1mOutgoing,
            last15MinuteIncoming = last15mIncoming,
            last15MinuteOutgoing = last15mOutgoing,
            totalIncomingCount = totalIncoming,
            totalOutgoingCount = totalOutgoing
        )
    }
@@ -381,11 +504,61 @@ class DebugSettingsManager private constructor() {
            }
        }
-        // Update rolling statistics only for relays
+        // Do not update counters here; this path is for readable logs only.
        if (isRelay) {
            relayTimestamps.offer(System.currentTimeMillis())
            updateRelayStatsFromTimestamps()
    }
    // Explicit incoming/outgoing logging to avoid double counting
    fun logIncoming(packetType: String, fromPeerID: String?, fromNickname: String?, fromDeviceAddress: String?) {
        if (verboseLoggingEnabled.value) {
            val who = fromNickname ?: fromPeerID ?: "unknown"
            addDebugMessage(DebugMessage.PacketEvent("📥 Incoming $packetType from $who (${fromPeerID ?: "?"}, ${fromDeviceAddress ?: "?"})"))
        }
        val now = System.currentTimeMillis()
        val visible = _debugSheetVisible.value
        if (visible) incomingTimestamps.offer(now)
        fromDeviceAddress?.let {
            perDeviceIncoming.getOrPut(it) { ConcurrentLinkedQueue() }.offer(now)
            deviceIncomingTotalsMap[it] = (deviceIncomingTotalsMap[it] ?: 0L) + 1L
            _perDeviceIncomingTotalsFlow.value = deviceIncomingTotalsMap.toMap()
        }
        fromPeerID?.let {
            perPeerIncoming.getOrPut(it) { ConcurrentLinkedQueue() }.offer(now)
            peerIncomingTotalsMap[it] = (peerIncomingTotalsMap[it] ?: 0L) + 1L
            _perPeerIncomingTotalsFlow.value = peerIncomingTotalsMap.toMap()
        }
        // bump totals
        val cur = _relayStats.value
        _relayStats.value = cur.copy(
            totalIncomingCount = cur.totalIncomingCount + 1,
            totalRelaysCount = cur.totalRelaysCount + 1
        )
        if (visible) updateRelayStatsFromTimestamps()
    }
    fun logOutgoing(packetType: String, toPeerID: String?, toNickname: String?, toDeviceAddress: String?, previousHopPeerID: String? = null) {
        if (verboseLoggingEnabled.value) {
            val who = toNickname ?: toPeerID ?: "unknown"
            addDebugMessage(DebugMessage.PacketEvent("📤 Outgoing $packetType to $who (${toPeerID ?: "?"}, ${toDeviceAddress ?: "?"})"))
        }
        val now = System.currentTimeMillis()
        val visible = _debugSheetVisible.value
        if (visible) outgoingTimestamps.offer(now)
        toDeviceAddress?.let {
            perDeviceOutgoing.getOrPut(it) { ConcurrentLinkedQueue() }.offer(now)
            deviceOutgoingTotalsMap[it] = (deviceOutgoingTotalsMap[it] ?: 0L) + 1L
            _perDeviceOutgoingTotalsFlow.value = deviceOutgoingTotalsMap.toMap()
        }
        (toPeerID ?: previousHopPeerID)?.let {
            perPeerOutgoing.getOrPut(it) { ConcurrentLinkedQueue() }.offer(now)
            peerOutgoingTotalsMap[it] = (peerOutgoingTotalsMap[it] ?: 0L) + 1L
            _perPeerOutgoingTotalsFlow.value = peerOutgoingTotalsMap.toMap()
        }
        val cur = _relayStats.value
        _relayStats.value = cur.copy(
            totalOutgoingCount = cur.totalOutgoingCount + 1,
            totalRelaysCount = cur.totalRelaysCount + 1
        )
        if (visible) updateRelayStatsFromTimestamps()
    }
    // MARK: - Clear Data
@@ -452,5 +625,15 @@ data class PacketRelayStats(
    val last10SecondRelays: Int = 0,
    val lastMinuteRelays: Int = 0,
    val last15MinuteRelays: Int = 0,
-    val lastResetTime: Date = Date()
+    val lastResetTime: Date = Date(),
    val lastSecondIncoming: Int = 0,
    val lastSecondOutgoing: Int = 0,
    val last10SecondIncoming: Int = 0,
    val last10SecondOutgoing: Int = 0,
    val lastMinuteIncoming: Int = 0,
    val lastMinuteOutgoing: Int = 0,
    val last15MinuteIncoming: Int = 0,
    val last15MinuteOutgoing: Int = 0,
    val totalIncomingCount: Long = 0,
    val totalOutgoingCount: Long = 0
 )
@@ -3,9 +3,11 @@ package com.bitchat.android.ui.debug
 import androidx.compose.foundation.background
 import androidx.compose.foundation.clickable
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.*
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.FlowRow
 import androidx.compose.foundation.lazy.LazyColumn
 import androidx.compose.foundation.lazy.items
 import androidx.compose.foundation.shape.RoundedCornerShape
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.ExperimentalLayoutApi
 import androidx.compose.material.icons.Icons
 import androidx.compose.material.icons.filled.Bluetooth
 import androidx.compose.material.icons.filled.Wifi
@@ -17,6 +19,7 @@ import androidx.compose.material.icons.filled.PowerSettingsNew
 import androidx.compose.material.icons.filled.SettingsEthernet
 import androidx.compose.material3.*
 import androidx.compose.runtime.*
 import androidx.compose.runtime.saveable.rememberSaveable
 import androidx.compose.ui.Alignment
 import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
 import androidx.compose.ui.graphics.Color
@@ -29,8 +32,13 @@ import com.bitchat.android.mesh.BluetoothMeshService
 import kotlinx.coroutines.launch
 import androidx.compose.ui.res.stringResource
 import com.bitchat.android.R
 import androidx.compose.ui.platform.LocalContext
 import com.bitchat.android.service.MeshServicePreferences
 import com.bitchat.android.service.MeshForegroundService
-@OptIn(ExperimentalMaterial3Api::class)
+private enum class GraphMode { OVERALL, PER_DEVICE, PER_PEER }
@OptIn(ExperimentalMaterial3Api::class, ExperimentalLayoutApi::class)
@Composable
 fun DebugSettingsSheet(
    isPresented: Boolean,
@@ -44,7 +52,7 @@ fun DebugSettingsSheet(
    val verboseLogging by manager.verboseLoggingEnabled.collectAsState()
    val gattServerEnabled by manager.gattServerEnabled.collectAsState()
    val gattClientEnabled by manager.gattClientEnabled.collectAsState()
-    val packetRelayEnabled by manager.packetRelayEnabled.collectAsState()
+    val packetRelayed by manager.packetRelayEnabled.collectAsState()
    val maxOverall by manager.maxConnectionsOverall.collectAsState()
    val maxServer by manager.maxServerConnections.collectAsState()
    val maxClient by manager.maxClientConnections.collectAsState()
@@ -55,11 +63,14 @@ fun DebugSettingsSheet(
    val seenCapacity by manager.seenPacketCapacity.collectAsState()
    val gcsMaxBytes by manager.gcsMaxBytes.collectAsState()
    val gcsFpr by manager.gcsFprPercent.collectAsState()
    val context = LocalContext.current
    val bleEnabled by manager.bleEnabled.collectAsState()
    val wifiAwareEnabled by manager.wifiAwareEnabled.collectAsState()
    val wifiAwareVerbose by manager.wifiAwareVerbose.collectAsState()
    val wifiAwareDiscovered by manager.wifiAwareDiscovered.collectAsState()
    val wifiAwareConnected by manager.wifiAwareConnected.collectAsState()
    // Persistent notification is now controlled solely by MeshServicePreferences.isBackgroundEnabled
    // Push live connected devices from mesh service whenever sheet is visible
    LaunchedEffect(isPresented) {
@@ -105,6 +116,11 @@ fun DebugSettingsSheet(
        onDismissRequest = onDismiss,
        sheetState = sheetState
    ) {
        // Mark debug sheet visible/invisible to gate heavy work
        LaunchedEffect(Unit) { DebugSettingsManager.getInstance().setDebugSheetVisible(true) }
        DisposableEffect(Unit) {
            onDispose { DebugSettingsManager.getInstance().setDebugSheetVisible(false) }
        }
        LazyColumn(
            modifier = Modifier
                .fillMaxWidth()
@@ -258,88 +274,256 @@ fun DebugSettingsSheet(
            item {
                Surface(shape = RoundedCornerShape(12.dp), color = colorScheme.surfaceVariant.copy(alpha = 0.2f)) {
                    Column(Modifier.padding(16.dp), verticalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(12.dp)) {
                        // Persistent notification is controlled by About sheet (MeshServicePreferences.isBackgroundEnabled)
                        Row(verticalAlignment = Alignment.CenterVertically, horizontalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(8.dp)) {
                            Icon(Icons.Filled.PowerSettingsNew, contentDescription = null, tint = Color(0xFFFF9500))
                            Text(stringResource(R.string.debug_packet_relay), fontFamily = FontFamily.Monospace, fontSize = 14.sp, fontWeight = FontWeight.Medium)
                            Spacer(Modifier.weight(1f))
-                            Switch(checked = packetRelayEnabled, onCheckedChange = { manager.setPacketRelayEnabled(it) })
+                            Switch(checked = packetRelayed, onCheckedChange = { manager.setPacketRelayEnabled(it) })
                        }
-                        Text(stringResource(R.string.debug_since_start_fmt, relayStats.totalRelaysCount), fontFamily = FontFamily.Monospace, fontSize = 11.sp)
+                        // Removed aggregate labels; we will show per-direction compact labels below titles
-                        Text(stringResource(R.string.debug_relays_window_fmt, relayStats.last10SecondRelays, relayStats.lastMinuteRelays, relayStats.last15MinuteRelays), fontFamily = FontFamily.Monospace, fontSize = 11.sp)
+                        // Toggle: overall vs per-connection vs per-peer
-                        // Realtime graph: per-second relays, full-width canvas, bottom-up bars, fast decay
+                        var graphMode by rememberSaveable { mutableStateOf(GraphMode.OVERALL) }
-                        var series by remember { mutableStateOf(List(60) { 0f }) }
+                        val perDeviceIncoming by manager.perDeviceIncomingLastSecond.collectAsState()
-                        LaunchedEffect(isPresented) {
+                        val perPeerIncoming by manager.perPeerIncomingLastSecond.collectAsState()
                        val perDeviceOutgoing by manager.perDeviceOutgoingLastSecond.collectAsState()
                        val perPeerOutgoing by manager.perPeerOutgoingLastSecond.collectAsState()
                        val perDeviceIncoming1m by manager.perDeviceIncomingLastMinute.collectAsState()
                        val perDeviceOutgoing1m by manager.perDeviceOutgoingLastMinute.collectAsState()
                        val perPeerIncoming1m by manager.perPeerIncomingLastMinute.collectAsState()
                        val perPeerOutgoing1m by manager.perPeerOutgoingLastMinute.collectAsState()
                        val perDeviceIncomingTotal by manager.perDeviceIncomingTotal.collectAsState()
                        val perDeviceOutgoingTotal by manager.perDeviceOutgoingTotal.collectAsState()
                        val perPeerIncomingTotal by manager.perPeerIncomingTotal.collectAsState()
                        val perPeerOutgoingTotal by manager.perPeerOutgoingTotal.collectAsState()
                        val nicknameMap = remember { mutableStateOf<Map<String, String?>>(emptyMap()) }
                        val devicePeerMap = remember { mutableStateOf<Map<String, String>>(emptyMap()) }
                        LaunchedEffect(Unit) {
                            try { nicknameMap.value = meshService.getPeerNicknames() } catch (_: Exception) { }
                            // Try to fetch device->peer map periodically for legend resolution
                            while (isPresented) {
-                                val s = relayStats.lastSecondRelays.toFloat()
+                                try { devicePeerMap.value = meshService.getDeviceAddressToPeerMapping() } catch (_: Exception) { }
-                                val last = series.lastOrNull() ?: 0f
+                                kotlinx.coroutines.delay(1000)
                                // Faster decay and smoothing
                                val v = last * 0.5f + s * 0.5f
                                series = (series + v).takeLast(60)
                                kotlinx.coroutines.delay(400)
                            }
                        }
-                        val maxValRaw = series.maxOrNull() ?: 0f
+
-                        val maxVal = if (maxValRaw > 0f) maxValRaw else 0f
+                        Column(verticalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(8.dp)) {
-                        val leftGutter = 40.dp
+                            // Mode selector
-                        Box(Modifier.fillMaxWidth().height(56.dp)) {
+                            Row(horizontalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(8.dp)) {
-                            // Graph canvas
+                                FilterChip(
-                            androidx.compose.foundation.Canvas(Modifier.fillMaxSize()) {
+                                    selected = graphMode == GraphMode.OVERALL,
-                                val axisPx = leftGutter.toPx() // reserved left gutter for labels
+                                    onClick = { graphMode = GraphMode.OVERALL },
-                                val barCount = series.size
+                                    label = { Text("Overall") }
                                val availW = (size.width - axisPx).coerceAtLeast(1f)
                                val w = availW / barCount
                                val h = size.height
                                // Baseline at bottom (y = 0)
                                drawLine(
                                    color = Color(0x33888888),
                                    start = androidx.compose.ui.geometry.Offset(axisPx, h - 1f),
                                    end = androidx.compose.ui.geometry.Offset(size.width, h - 1f),
                                    strokeWidth = 1f
                                )
-                                // Bars from bottom-up; skip zeros entirely
+                                FilterChip(
-                                series.forEachIndexed { i, value ->
+                                    selected = graphMode == GraphMode.PER_DEVICE,
-                                    if (value > 0f && maxVal > 0f) {
+                                    onClick = { graphMode = GraphMode.PER_DEVICE },
-                                        val ratio = (value / maxVal).coerceIn(0f, 1f)
+                                    label = { Text("Per Device") },
-                                        val barHeight = (h * ratio).coerceAtLeast(0f)
+                                    leadingIcon = { Icon(Icons.Filled.Devices, contentDescription = null) }
-                                        if (barHeight > 0.5f) {
+                                )
-                                            drawRect(
+                                FilterChip(
-                                                color = Color(0xFF00C851),
+                                    selected = graphMode == GraphMode.PER_PEER,
-                                                topLeft = androidx.compose.ui.geometry.Offset(x = axisPx + i * w, y = h - barHeight),
+                                    onClick = { graphMode = GraphMode.PER_PEER },
-                                                size = androidx.compose.ui.geometry.Size(w, barHeight)
+                                    label = { Text("Per Peer") },
                                    leadingIcon = { Icon(Icons.Filled.SettingsEthernet, contentDescription = null) }
                                )
                            }
                            // Time series state
                            var overallSeriesIncoming by rememberSaveable { mutableStateOf(List(60) { 0f }) }
                            var overallSeriesOutgoing by rememberSaveable { mutableStateOf(List(60) { 0f }) }
                            var stackedKeysIncoming by rememberSaveable { mutableStateOf(listOf<String>()) }
                            var stackedKeysOutgoing by rememberSaveable { mutableStateOf(listOf<String>()) }
                            var stackedSeriesIncoming by rememberSaveable { mutableStateOf<Map<String, List<Float>>>(emptyMap()) }
                            var stackedSeriesOutgoing by rememberSaveable { mutableStateOf<Map<String, List<Float>>>(emptyMap()) }
                            var highlightedKey by rememberSaveable { mutableStateOf<String?>(null) }
                            // Color palette for stacked legend
                            val palette = remember {
                                listOf(
                                    Color(0xFF00C851), Color(0xFF007AFF), Color(0xFFFF9500), Color(0xFFFF3B30),
                                    Color(0xFF5AC8FA), Color(0xFFAF52DE), Color(0xFFFF2D55), Color(0xFF34C759),
                                    Color(0xFFFFCC00), Color(0xFF5856D6)
                                )
                            }
                            val colorForKey = remember { mutableStateMapOf<String, Color>() }
                            fun stableColorFor(key: String): Color {
                                // Deterministic fallback color based on key hash using HSV palette
                                val h = (key.hashCode().toUInt().toInt() and 0x7FFFFFFF) % 360
                                return Color.hsv(h.toFloat(), 0.65f, 0.95f)
                            }
                            // Ensure colors are assigned for current keys before drawing
                            fun ensureColors(keys: List<String>) {
                                keys.forEachIndexed { idx, k ->
                                    colorForKey.putIfAbsent(k, palette.getOrNull(idx) ?: stableColorFor(k))
                                }
                            }
                            LaunchedEffect(isPresented, graphMode) {
                                while (isPresented) {
                                    when (graphMode) {
                                        GraphMode.OVERALL -> {
                                            val sIn = relayStats.lastSecondIncoming.toFloat()
                                            val sOut = relayStats.lastSecondOutgoing.toFloat()
                                            overallSeriesIncoming = (overallSeriesIncoming + sIn).takeLast(60)
                                            overallSeriesOutgoing = (overallSeriesOutgoing + sOut).takeLast(60)
                                        }
-                            // Left gutter layout: unit + ticks neatly aligned
+                                        GraphMode.PER_DEVICE -> {
-                            Row(Modifier.fillMaxSize()) {
+                                            val snapshotIn = perDeviceIncoming
-                                Box(Modifier.width(leftGutter).fillMaxHeight()) {
+                                            val snapshotOut = perDeviceOutgoing
-                                    // Unit label on the far left, centered vertically
+                                            fun advance(base: Map<String, List<Float>>, snap: Map<String, Int>): Map<String, List<Float>> {
                                                val next = mutableMapOf<String, List<Float>>()
                                                val union = (base.keys + snap.keys).toSet()
                                                union.forEach { k ->
                                                    val prev = base[k] ?: List(60) { 0f }
                                                    val s = (snap[k] ?: 0).toFloat()
                                                    next[k] = (prev + s).takeLast(60)
                                                }
                                                return next
                                            }
                                            // Advance and prune fully-stale series (all-zero in visible window)
                                            stackedSeriesIncoming = advance(stackedSeriesIncoming, snapshotIn).filterValues { series -> series.any { it != 0f } }
                                            stackedSeriesOutgoing = advance(stackedSeriesOutgoing, snapshotOut).filterValues { series -> series.any { it != 0f } }
                                            stackedKeysIncoming = stackedSeriesIncoming.keys.sorted()
                                            stackedKeysOutgoing = stackedSeriesOutgoing.keys.sorted()
                                        }
                                        GraphMode.PER_PEER -> {
                                            val snapshotIn = perPeerIncoming
                                            val snapshotOut = perPeerOutgoing
                                            fun advance(base: Map<String, List<Float>>, snap: Map<String, Int>): Map<String, List<Float>> {
                                                val next = mutableMapOf<String, List<Float>>()
                                                val union = (base.keys + snap.keys).toSet()
                                                union.forEach { k ->
                                                    val prev = base[k] ?: List(60) { 0f }
                                                    val s = (snap[k] ?: 0).toFloat()
                                                    next[k] = (prev + s).takeLast(60)
                                                }
                                                return next
                                            }
                                            stackedSeriesIncoming = advance(stackedSeriesIncoming, snapshotIn).filterValues { series -> series.any { it != 0f } }
                                            stackedSeriesOutgoing = advance(stackedSeriesOutgoing, snapshotOut).filterValues { series -> series.any { it != 0f } }
                                            stackedKeysIncoming = stackedSeriesIncoming.keys.sorted()
                                            stackedKeysOutgoing = stackedSeriesOutgoing.keys.sorted()
                                        }
                                    }
                                    kotlinx.coroutines.delay(1000)
                                }
                            }
                            // Helper functions moved to top-level composable below to avoid scope issues
                            // Render two blocks: Incoming and Outgoing
                            Text("Incoming", fontFamily = FontFamily.Monospace, fontSize = 11.sp, color = colorScheme.onSurface.copy(alpha = 0.7f))
                            Text(
-                                        "p/s",
+                                "${relayStats.lastSecondIncoming}/s • ${relayStats.lastMinuteIncoming}/m • ${relayStats.last15MinuteIncoming}/15m • total ${relayStats.totalIncomingCount}",
-                                        fontFamily = FontFamily.Monospace,
+                                fontFamily = FontFamily.Monospace, fontSize = 10.sp, color = colorScheme.onSurface.copy(alpha = 0.6f)
                                        fontSize = 10.sp,
                                        color = colorScheme.onSurface.copy(alpha = 0.7f),
                                        modifier = Modifier.align(Alignment.CenterStart).padding(start = 2.dp).rotate(-90f)
                                    )
                                    // Tick labels right-aligned in gutter, top and bottom aligned
                                    Text(
                                        "${maxVal.toInt()}",
                                        fontFamily = FontFamily.Monospace,
                                        fontSize = 10.sp,
                                        color = colorScheme.onSurface.copy(alpha = 0.7f),
                                        modifier = Modifier.align(Alignment.TopEnd).padding(end = 4.dp, top = 0.dp)
                                    )
                                    Text(
                                        "0",
                                        fontFamily = FontFamily.Monospace,
                                        fontSize = 10.sp,
                                        color = colorScheme.onSurface.copy(alpha = 0.7f),
                                        modifier = Modifier.align(Alignment.BottomEnd).padding(end = 4.dp, bottom = 0.dp)
                            )
                            DrawGraphBlock(
                                title = "Incoming",
                                stackedKeys = stackedKeysIncoming,
                                stackedSeries = stackedSeriesIncoming,
                                overallSeries = if (graphMode == GraphMode.OVERALL) overallSeriesIncoming else null,
                                graphMode = graphMode,
                                highlightedKey = highlightedKey,
                                onToggleHighlight = { key -> highlightedKey = if (highlightedKey == key) null else key },
                                ensureColors = { keys -> ensureColors(keys) },
                                colorForKey = { k -> colorForKey[k] ?: stableColorFor(k) },
                                legendTitleFor = { key ->
                                    when (graphMode) {
                                        GraphMode.PER_PEER -> {
                                            val nick = nicknameMap.value[key]
                                            val prefix = key.take(6)
                                            if (!nick.isNullOrBlank()) "$nick ($prefix)" else prefix
                                        }
-                                Spacer(Modifier.weight(1f))
+                                        GraphMode.PER_DEVICE -> {
                                            val device = key
                                            val pid = connectedDevices.firstOrNull { it.deviceAddress == device }?.peerID
                                                ?: devicePeerMap.value[device]
                                            if (pid != null) {
                                                val nick = nicknameMap.value[pid]
                                                val prefix = pid.take(6)
                                                "$device (${if (!nick.isNullOrBlank()) "$nick ($prefix)" else prefix})"
                                            } else device
                                        }
                                        else -> key
                                    }
                                },
                                legendMetricsFor = { key ->
                                    when (graphMode) {
                                        GraphMode.PER_PEER -> {
                                            val s = perPeerIncoming[key] ?: 0
                                            val m = perPeerIncoming1m[key] ?: 0
                                            val t = (perPeerIncomingTotal[key] ?: 0L)
                                            "${s}/s • ${m}/m • total ${t}"
                                        }
                                        GraphMode.PER_DEVICE -> {
                                            val s = perDeviceIncoming[key] ?: 0
                                            val m = perDeviceIncoming1m[key] ?: 0
                                            val t = (perDeviceIncomingTotal[key] ?: 0L)
                                            "${s}/s • ${m}/m • total ${t}"
                                        }
                                        else -> ""
                                    }
                                }
                            )
                            if (graphMode != GraphMode.OVERALL && stackedKeysIncoming.isNotEmpty()) { /* legend printed inside DrawGraphBlock */ }
                            Spacer(Modifier.height(8.dp))
                            Text("Outgoing", fontFamily = FontFamily.Monospace, fontSize = 11.sp, color = colorScheme.onSurface.copy(alpha = 0.7f))
                            Text(
                                "${relayStats.lastSecondOutgoing}/s • ${relayStats.lastMinuteOutgoing}/m • ${relayStats.last15MinuteOutgoing}/15m • total ${relayStats.totalOutgoingCount}",
                                fontFamily = FontFamily.Monospace, fontSize = 10.sp, color = colorScheme.onSurface.copy(alpha = 0.6f)
                            )
                            DrawGraphBlock(
                                title = "Outgoing",
                                stackedKeys = stackedKeysOutgoing,
                                stackedSeries = stackedSeriesOutgoing,
                                overallSeries = if (graphMode == GraphMode.OVERALL) overallSeriesOutgoing else null,
                                graphMode = graphMode,
                                highlightedKey = highlightedKey,
                                onToggleHighlight = { key -> highlightedKey = if (highlightedKey == key) null else key },
                                ensureColors = { keys -> ensureColors(keys) },
                                colorForKey = { k -> colorForKey[k] ?: stableColorFor(k) },
                                legendTitleFor = { key ->
                                    when (graphMode) {
                                        GraphMode.PER_PEER -> {
                                            val nick = nicknameMap.value[key]
                                            val prefix = key.take(6)
                                            if (!nick.isNullOrBlank()) "$nick ($prefix)" else prefix
                                        }
                                        GraphMode.PER_DEVICE -> {
                                            val device = key
                                            val pid = connectedDevices.firstOrNull { it.deviceAddress == device }?.peerID
                                                ?: devicePeerMap.value[device]
                                            if (pid != null) {
                                                val nick = nicknameMap.value[pid]
                                                val prefix = pid.take(6)
                                                "$device (${if (!nick.isNullOrBlank()) "$nick ($prefix)" else prefix})"
                                            } else device
                                        }
                                        else -> key
                                    }
                                },
                                legendMetricsFor = { key ->
                                    when (graphMode) {
                                        GraphMode.PER_PEER -> {
                                            val s = perPeerOutgoing[key] ?: 0
                                            val m = perPeerOutgoing1m[key] ?: 0
                                            val t = (perPeerOutgoingTotal[key] ?: 0L)
                                            "${s}/s • ${m}/m • total ${t}"
                                        }
                                        GraphMode.PER_DEVICE -> {
                                            val s = perDeviceOutgoing[key] ?: 0
                                            val m = perDeviceOutgoing1m[key] ?: 0
                                            val t = (perDeviceOutgoingTotal[key] ?: 0L)
                                            "${s}/s • ${m}/m • total ${t}"
                                        }
                                        else -> ""
                                    }
                                }
                            )
                            if (graphMode != GraphMode.OVERALL && stackedKeysOutgoing.isNotEmpty()) { /* legend printed inside DrawGraphBlock */ }
                        }
                    }
                }
@@ -492,3 +676,146 @@ fun DebugSettingsSheet(
        }
    }
 }
@Composable
 private fun DrawGraphBlock(
    title: String,
    stackedKeys: List<String>,
    stackedSeries: Map<String, List<Float>>,
    overallSeries: List<Float>?,
    graphMode: GraphMode,
    highlightedKey: String?,
    onToggleHighlight: (String) -> Unit,
    ensureColors: (List<String>) -> Unit,
    colorForKey: (String) -> Color,
    legendTitleFor: (String) -> String,
    legendMetricsFor: (String) -> String
 ) {
    val colorScheme = MaterialTheme.colorScheme
    val leftGutter = 40.dp
    Box(Modifier.fillMaxWidth().height(56.dp)) {
        androidx.compose.foundation.Canvas(Modifier.fillMaxSize()) {
            val axisPx = leftGutter.toPx()
            val barCount = 60
            val availW = (size.width - axisPx).coerceAtLeast(1f)
            val w = availW / barCount
            val h = size.height
            drawLine(
                color = Color(0x33888888),
                start = androidx.compose.ui.geometry.Offset(axisPx, h - 1f),
                end = androidx.compose.ui.geometry.Offset(size.width, h - 1f),
                strokeWidth = 1f
            )
            when (graphMode) {
                GraphMode.OVERALL -> {
                    val maxValRaw = (overallSeries?.maxOrNull() ?: 0f)
                    val maxVal = if (maxValRaw > 0f) maxValRaw else 0f
                    (overallSeries ?: emptyList()).forEachIndexed { i, value ->
                        if (value > 0f && maxVal > 0f) {
                            val ratio = (value / maxVal).coerceIn(0f, 1f)
                            val barHeight = (h * ratio).coerceAtLeast(0f)
                            if (barHeight > 0.5f) {
                                drawRect(
                                    color = Color(0xFF00C851),
                                    topLeft = androidx.compose.ui.geometry.Offset(x = axisPx + i * w, y = h - barHeight),
                                    size = androidx.compose.ui.geometry.Size(w, barHeight)
                                )
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                else -> {
                    val indices = 0 until 60
                    val totals = indices.map { idx ->
                        stackedSeries.values.sumOf { it.getOrNull(idx)?.toDouble() ?: 0.0 }.toFloat()
                    }
                    val maxTotal = (totals.maxOrNull() ?: 0f)
                    val drawKeysBars = if (stackedKeys.isNotEmpty()) stackedKeys else stackedSeries.keys.sorted()
                    indices.forEach { i ->
                        var yTop = h
                        if (maxTotal > 0f) {
                            ensureColors(drawKeysBars)
                            drawKeysBars.forEach { k ->
                                val v = stackedSeries[k]?.getOrNull(i) ?: 0f
                                if (v > 0f) {
                                    val ratio = (v / maxTotal).coerceIn(0f, 1f)
                                    val segH = (h * ratio)
                                    if (segH > 0.5f) {
                                        val top = (yTop - segH)
                                        val baseColor = colorForKey(k)
                                        val c = if (highlightedKey == null || highlightedKey == k) baseColor else baseColor.copy(alpha = 0.35f)
                                        drawRect(
                                            color = c,
                                            topLeft = androidx.compose.ui.geometry.Offset(x = axisPx + i * w, y = top),
                                            size = androidx.compose.ui.geometry.Size(w, segH)
                                        )
                                        yTop = top
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        Row(Modifier.fillMaxSize()) {
            Box(Modifier.width(leftGutter).fillMaxHeight()) {
                Text(
                    "p/s",
                    fontFamily = FontFamily.Monospace,
                    fontSize = 10.sp,
                    color = colorScheme.onSurface.copy(alpha = 0.7f),
                    modifier = Modifier.align(Alignment.CenterStart).padding(start = 2.dp).rotate(-90f)
                )
                val topLabel = when (graphMode) {
                    GraphMode.OVERALL -> (overallSeries?.maxOrNull() ?: 0f).toInt().toString()
                    else -> {
                        val totals = (0 until 60).map { idx -> stackedSeries.values.sumOf { it.getOrNull(idx)?.toDouble() ?: 0.0 }.toFloat() }
                        (totals.maxOrNull() ?: 0f).toInt().toString()
                    }
                }
                Text(
                    topLabel,
                    fontFamily = FontFamily.Monospace,
                    fontSize = 10.sp,
                    color = colorScheme.onSurface.copy(alpha = 0.7f),
                    modifier = Modifier.align(Alignment.TopEnd).padding(end = 4.dp)
                )
                Text(
                    "0",
                    fontFamily = FontFamily.Monospace,
                    fontSize = 10.sp,
                    color = colorScheme.onSurface.copy(alpha = 0.7f),
                    modifier = Modifier.align(Alignment.BottomEnd).padding(end = 4.dp)
                )
            }
            Spacer(Modifier.weight(1f))
        }
    }
    val drawKeys = if (stackedKeys.isNotEmpty()) stackedKeys else stackedSeries.keys.sorted()
    if (graphMode != GraphMode.OVERALL && drawKeys.isNotEmpty()) {
        Column(Modifier.fillMaxWidth()) {
            FlowRow(horizontalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(12.dp), verticalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(8.dp)) {
                drawKeys.forEach { key ->
                    val baseColor = colorForKey(key)
                    val dimmed = highlightedKey != null && highlightedKey != key
                    val swatchColor = if (dimmed) baseColor.copy(alpha = 0.35f) else baseColor
                    Row(
                        verticalAlignment = Alignment.CenterVertically,
                        horizontalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(6.dp),
                        modifier = Modifier.clickable { onToggleHighlight(key) }
                    ) {
                        Box(Modifier.size(10.dp).background(swatchColor, RoundedCornerShape(2.dp)))
                        Column {
                            Text(legendTitleFor(key), fontFamily = FontFamily.Monospace, fontSize = 10.sp, color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSurface.copy(alpha = if (dimmed) 0.6f else 0.95f))
                            Text(legendMetricsFor(key), fontFamily = FontFamily.Monospace, fontSize = 9.sp, color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSurface.copy(alpha = if (dimmed) 0.45f else 0.75f))
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
 }
@@ -80,8 +80,8 @@ object AppConstants {
        const val SCAN_ON_DURATION_ULTRA_LOW_MS: Long = 1_000L
        const val SCAN_OFF_DURATION_ULTRA_LOW_MS: Long = 10_000L
        const val MAX_CONNECTIONS_NORMAL: Int = 8
-        const val MAX_CONNECTIONS_POWER_SAVE: Int = 4
+        const val MAX_CONNECTIONS_POWER_SAVE: Int = 8
-        const val MAX_CONNECTIONS_ULTRA_LOW: Int = 2
+        const val MAX_CONNECTIONS_ULTRA_LOW: Int = 4
    }
    object Nostr {
@@ -115,6 +115,8 @@ object AppConstants {
        const val MESSAGE_DEDUP_TIMEOUT_MS: Long = 30_000L
        const val SYSTEM_EVENT_DEDUP_TIMEOUT_MS: Long = 5_000L
        const val ACTIVE_PEERS_NOTIFICATION_INTERVAL_MS: Long = 300_000L
        const val ACTION_FORCE_FINISH: String = "com.bitchat.android.ACTION_FORCE_FINISH"
        const val PERMISSION_FORCE_FINISH: String = "com.bitchat.android.permission.FORCE_FINISH"
    }
    object Media {
@@ -106,6 +106,11 @@ class WifiAwareMeshService(private val context: Context) {
        setupDelegates()
        messageHandler.packetProcessor = packetProcessor
        // Use shared GossipSyncManager from MeshServiceHolder if available (minimal refactor)
        val shared = com.bitchat.android.service.MeshServiceHolder.sharedGossipSyncManager
        if (shared != null) {
            gossipSyncManager = shared
        } else {
            gossipSyncManager = GossipSyncManager(
                myPeerID = myPeerID,
                scope = serviceScope,
@@ -127,6 +132,7 @@ class WifiAwareMeshService(private val context: Context) {
                }
            }
        }
    }
    /**
     * Helper method hexToBa.
@@ -162,10 +168,10 @@ class WifiAwareMeshService(private val context: Context) {
                sock.getOutputStream().write(bytes)
                sent++
            } catch (e: IOException) {
-                Log.e(TAG, "TX: write failed to ${pid.take(8)}…: ${e.message}")
+                Log.e(TAG, "TX: write failed to ${pid.take(8)}: ${e.message}")
            }
        }
-        Log.i(TAG, "TX: broadcast via Wi‑Fi Aware to $sent peers (bytes=${bytes.size})")
+        Log.i(TAG, "TX: broadcast via Wi-Fi Aware to $sent peers (bytes=${bytes.size})")
    }
    /**
@@ -173,12 +179,12 @@ class WifiAwareMeshService(private val context: Context) {
     */
    private fun broadcastPacket(routed: RoutedPacket) {
        Log.d(TAG, "TX: packet type=${routed.packet.type} broadcast (ttl=${routed.packet.ttl})")
-        // Wi‑Fi Aware uses full packets; no fragmentation
+        // Wi-Fi Aware uses full packets; no fragmentation
        val data = routed.packet.toBinaryData() ?: return
        serviceScope.launch { broadcastRaw(data) }
    }
-    // Expose a public method so BLE can forward relays to Wi‑Fi Aware
+    // Expose a public method so BLE can forward relays to Wi-Fi Aware
    fun broadcastRoutedPacket(routed: RoutedPacket) {
        broadcastPacket(routed)
    }
@@ -187,19 +193,19 @@ class WifiAwareMeshService(private val context: Context) {
     * Send packet to connected peer.
     */
    private fun sendPacketToPeer(peerID: String, packet: BitchatPacket) {
-        // Wi‑Fi Aware uses full packets; no fragmentation
+        // Wi-Fi Aware uses full packets; no fragmentation
        val data = packet.toBinaryData() ?: return
        serviceScope.launch {
            val sock = peerSockets[peerID]
            if (sock == null) {
-                Log.w(TAG, "TX: no socket for ${peerID.take(8)}…")
+                Log.w(TAG, "TX: no socket for ${peerID.take(8)}")
                return@launch
            }
            try {
                sock.getOutputStream().write(data)
-                Log.d(TAG, "TX: packet type=${packet.type} → ${peerID.take(8)}… (bytes=${data.size})")
+                Log.d(TAG, "TX: packet type=${packet.type} to ${peerID.take(8)} (bytes=${data.size})")
            } catch (e: IOException) {
-                Log.e(TAG, "TX: write to ${peerID.take(8)}… failed: ${e.message}")
+                Log.e(TAG, "TX: write to ${peerID.take(8)} failed: ${e.message}")
            }
        }
    }
@@ -409,7 +415,7 @@ class WifiAwareMeshService(private val context: Context) {
    fun startServices() {
        if (isActive) return
        isActive = true
-        Log.i(TAG, "Starting Wi‑Fi Aware mesh with peer ID: $myPeerID")
+        Log.i(TAG, "Starting Wi-Fi Aware mesh with peer ID: $myPeerID")
        awareManager?.attach(object : AttachCallback() {
            @SuppressLint("MissingPermission")
@@ -419,7 +425,7 @@ class WifiAwareMeshService(private val context: Context) {
            ])
            override fun onAttached(session: WifiAwareSession) {
                wifiAwareSession = session
-                Log.i(TAG, "Wi‑Fi Aware attached; starting publish & subscribe (peerID=$myPeerID)")
+                Log.i(TAG, "Wi-Fi Aware attached; starting publish & subscribe (peerID=$myPeerID)")
                // PUBLISH (server role)
                session.publish(
@@ -440,7 +446,7 @@ class WifiAwareMeshService(private val context: Context) {
                            val peerId = try { String(serviceSpecificInfo) } catch (_: Exception) { "" }
                            handleToPeerId[peerHandle] = peerId
                            if (peerId.isNotBlank()) discoveredTimestamps[peerId] = System.currentTimeMillis()
-                            Log.d(TAG, "PUBLISH: onServiceDiscovered ssi='${peerId.take(16)}…' len=${serviceSpecificInfo.size}")
+                            Log.d(TAG, "PUBLISH: onServiceDiscovered ssi='${peerId.take(16)}' len=${serviceSpecificInfo.size}")
                        }
                        @RequiresApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.Q)
@@ -481,7 +487,7 @@ class WifiAwareMeshService(private val context: Context) {
                            val msgId = (System.nanoTime() and 0x7fffffff).toInt()
                            subscribeSession?.sendMessage(peerHandle, msgId, myPeerID.toByteArray())
                            if (peerId.isNotBlank()) discoveredTimestamps[peerId] = System.currentTimeMillis()
-                            Log.d(TAG, "SUBSCRIBE: sent ping to '${peerId.take(16)}…' (msgId=$msgId)")
+                            Log.d(TAG, "SUBSCRIBE: sent ping to '${peerId.take(16)}' (msgId=$msgId)")
                        }
                        @RequiresApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.Q)
@@ -493,7 +499,7 @@ class WifiAwareMeshService(private val context: Context) {
                            val peerId = handleToPeerId[peerHandle] ?: return
                            if (peerId == myPeerID) return
-                            Log.d(TAG, "SUBSCRIBE: onMessageReceived() → server-ready from ${peerId.take(8)}… payload=${message.size}B")
+                            Log.d(TAG, "SUBSCRIBE: onMessageReceived() → server-ready from ${peerId.take(8)} payload=${message.size}B")
                            handleServerReady(peerHandle, message)
                        }
                    },
@@ -536,8 +542,6 @@ class WifiAwareMeshService(private val context: Context) {
            serverSockets.clear()
            peerSockets.clear()
            cm.bindProcessToNetwork(null)
            peerManager.shutdown()
            fragmentManager.shutdown()
            securityManager.shutdown()
@@ -583,13 +587,20 @@ class WifiAwareMeshService(private val context: Context) {
        val ss = ServerSocket(0)
        serverSockets[peerId] = ss
        val port = ss.localPort
-        Log.d(TAG, "SERVER: listening for ${peerId.take(8)}… on port $port")
+        
        // Ensure port is set to reuse if connection was recently closed (TIME_WAIT)
        try {
            ss.reuseAddress = true
        } catch (_: Exception) {}
        Log.d(TAG, "SERVER: listening for ${peerId.take(8)} on port $port")
        val spec = WifiAwareNetworkSpecifier.Builder(pubSession, peerHandle)
            .setPskPassphrase(PSK)
            .setPort(port)
            .build()
-
+        // Default capabilities include NET_CAPABILITY_NOT_VPN.
        // Keeping defaults for hardware interface handle acquisition compatibility with global VPNs.
        val req = NetworkRequest.Builder()
            .addTransportType(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI_AWARE)
            .setNetworkSpecifier(spec)
@@ -597,10 +608,11 @@ class WifiAwareMeshService(private val context: Context) {
        val cb = object : ConnectivityManager.NetworkCallback() {
            override fun onAvailable(network: Network) {
                cm.bindProcessToNetwork(network)
                try {
-                    val client = ss.accept().apply { keepAlive = true }
+                    val client = ss.accept()
-                    Log.d(TAG, "SERVER: accepted TCP from ${peerId.take(8)}… addr=${client.inetAddress?.hostAddress}")
+                    try { network.bindSocket(client) } catch (e: Exception) { Log.w(TAG, "Server bindSocket EPERM: ${e.message}") }
                    client.keepAlive = true
                    Log.d(TAG, "SERVER: accepted TCP from ${peerId.take(8)} addr=${client.inetAddress?.hostAddress}")
                    peerSockets[peerId] = client
                    try { peerManager.setDirectConnection(peerId, true) } catch (_: Exception) {}
                    try { peerManager.addOrUpdatePeer(peerId, peerId) } catch (_: Exception) {}
@@ -609,23 +621,22 @@ class WifiAwareMeshService(private val context: Context) {
                    // Kick off Noise handshake for this logical peer
                    if (myPeerID < peerId) {
                        messageHandler.delegate?.initiateNoiseHandshake(peerId)
-                        Log.d(TAG, "SERVER: initiating Noise handshake to ${peerId.take(8)}… (lower ID)")
+                        Log.d(TAG, "SERVER: initiating Noise handshake to ${peerId.take(8)} (lower ID)")
                    }
                    // Ensure fast presence even before handshake settles
                    serviceScope.launch { delay(150); sendBroadcastAnnounce() }
                } catch (ioe: IOException) {
-                    Log.e(TAG, "SERVER: accept failed for ${peerId.take(8)}…", ioe)
+                    Log.e(TAG, "SERVER: accept failed for ${peerId.take(8)}", ioe)
                }
            }
            override fun onLost(network: Network) {
                cm.bindProcessToNetwork(null)
                networkCallbacks.remove(peerId)
-                Log.d(TAG, "SERVER: network lost for ${peerId.take(8)}…")
+                Log.d(TAG, "SERVER: network lost for ${peerId.take(8)}")
            }
        }
        networkCallbacks[peerId] = cb
-        Log.d(TAG, "SERVER: requesting Aware network for ${peerId.take(8)}…")
+        Log.d(TAG, "SERVER: requesting Aware network for ${peerId.take(8)}")
        cm.requestNetwork(req, cb)
        val readyId = (System.nanoTime() and 0x7fffffff).toInt()
@@ -657,11 +668,13 @@ class WifiAwareMeshService(private val context: Context) {
    ) {
        // TCP keep-alive pings
        serviceScope.launch {
            try {
                val os = client.getOutputStream()
                while (peerSockets.containsKey(peerId)) {
                    try { os.write(0) } catch (_: IOException) { break }
                    delay(2_000)
                }
            } catch (_: Exception) {}
        }
        // Discovery keep-alive
        serviceScope.launch {
@@ -694,7 +707,7 @@ class WifiAwareMeshService(private val context: Context) {
        }
        val port = ByteBuffer.wrap(payload).order(ByteOrder.BIG_ENDIAN).int
-        Log.d(TAG, "CLIENT: connecting to ${peerId.take(8)}… port=$port")
+        Log.d(TAG, "CLIENT: connecting to ${peerId.take(8)} port=$port")
        val spec = WifiAwareNetworkSpecifier.Builder(subscribeSession!!, peerHandle)
            .setPskPassphrase(PSK)
@@ -711,16 +724,31 @@ class WifiAwareMeshService(private val context: Context) {
            override fun onCapabilitiesChanged(network: Network, nc: NetworkCapabilities) {
                if (peerSockets.containsKey(peerId)) return
                val info = (nc.transportInfo as? WifiAwareNetworkInfo) ?: return
-                val addr = info.peerIpv6Addr as Inet6Address
+                val addr = info.peerIpv6Addr as? Inet6Address ?: return
                val lp = cm.getLinkProperties(network)
                val iface = lp?.interfaceName
                try {
                    // Some devices deny bindSocket() (EPERM). Rely on scoped IPv6 to route correctly.
                    val sock = Socket()
                    try { network.bindSocket(sock) } catch (e: Exception) { Log.w(TAG, "Client bindSocket EPERM: ${e.message}") }
                    sock.tcpNoDelay = true
                    sock.keepAlive = true
                    sock.connect(java.net.InetSocketAddress(addr, port), 7000)
-                    Log.d(TAG, "CLIENT: TCP connected to ${peerId.take(8)}… addr=$addr:$port")
+                    // Use scoped IPv6 if interface name is available
                    val scopedAddr = if (iface != null && addr.scopeId == 0) {
                        try {
                            Inet6Address.getByAddress(null, addr.address, java.net.NetworkInterface.getByName(iface))
                        } catch (e: Exception) {
                            addr
                        }
                    } else {
                        addr
                    }
                    sock.connect(java.net.InetSocketAddress(scopedAddr, port), 7000)
                    Log.d(TAG, "CLIENT: TCP connected to ${peerId.take(8)} addr=$scopedAddr:$port (iface=$iface)")
                    peerSockets[peerId] = sock
                    try { peerManager.setDirectConnection(peerId, true) } catch (_: Exception) {}
                    try { peerManager.addOrUpdatePeer(peerId, peerId) } catch (_: Exception) {}
@@ -729,22 +757,22 @@ class WifiAwareMeshService(private val context: Context) {
                    // Kick off Noise handshake for this logical peer
                    if (myPeerID < peerId) {
                        messageHandler.delegate?.initiateNoiseHandshake(peerId)
-                        Log.d(TAG, "CLIENT: initiating Noise handshake to ${peerId.take(8)}… (lower ID)")
+                        Log.d(TAG, "CLIENT: initiating Noise handshake to ${peerId.take(8)} (lower ID)")
                    }
                    // Ensure fast presence even before handshake settles
                    serviceScope.launch { delay(150); sendBroadcastAnnounce() }
                } catch (ioe: IOException) {
-                    Log.e(TAG, "CLIENT: socket connect failed to ${peerId.take(8)}…", ioe)
+                    Log.e(TAG, "CLIENT: socket connect failed to ${peerId.take(8)}", ioe)
                }
            }
            override fun onLost(network: Network) {
                networkCallbacks.remove(peerId)
-                Log.d(TAG, "CLIENT: network lost for ${peerId.take(8)}…")
+                Log.d(TAG, "CLIENT: network lost for ${peerId.take(8)}")
            }
        }
        networkCallbacks[peerId] = cb
-        Log.d(TAG, "CLIENT: requesting Aware network for ${peerId.take(8)}…")
+        Log.d(TAG, "CLIENT: requesting Aware network for ${peerId.take(8)}")
        cm.requestNetwork(req, cb)
    }
@@ -758,11 +786,13 @@ class WifiAwareMeshService(private val context: Context) {
    ) {
        // TCP keep-alive
        serviceScope.launch {
            try {
                val os = sock.getOutputStream()
                while (peerSockets.containsKey(peerId)) {
                    try { os.write(0) } catch (_: IOException) { break }
                    delay(2_000)
                }
            } catch (_: Exception) {}
        }
        // Discovery keep-alive
        serviceScope.launch {
@@ -811,20 +841,39 @@ class WifiAwareMeshService(private val context: Context) {
                peerSockets[routedPeerId] = socket
            }
-            Log.d(TAG, "RX: packet type=${pkt.type} from ${senderPeerHex.take(8)}… (bytes=${raw.size})")
+            Log.d(TAG, "RX: packet type=${pkt.type} from ${senderPeerHex.take(8)} (bytes=${raw.size})")
            packetProcessor.processPacket(RoutedPacket(pkt, routedPeerId))
        }
        // Breaking out of the loop means the socket is dead or service is stopping.
        // We MUST notify the mesh layer so it removes the logical peer immediately to allow reconnection.
        Log.i(TAG, "Socket loop terminated for ${initialLogicalPeerId.take(8)} removing peer.")
        handlePeerDisconnection(initialLogicalPeerId, routedPeerId)
        socket.closeQuietly()
-        routedPeerId?.let {
+    }
-            peerSockets.remove(it)
+
-            peerManager.removePeer(it)
+    private fun handlePeerDisconnection(initialId: String, routedId: String?) {
        serviceScope.launch {
            Log.d(TAG, "Cleaning up peer: $initialId / $routedId")
            peerSockets.remove(initialId)?.closeQuietly()
            serverSockets.remove(initialId)?.closeQuietly()
            networkCallbacks.remove(initialId)?.let { runCatching { cm.unregisterNetworkCallback(it) } }
            peerManager.removePeer(initialId)
            routedId?.let { id ->
                if (id != initialId) {
                    peerSockets.remove(id)?.closeQuietly()
                    serverSockets.remove(id)?.closeQuietly()
                    networkCallbacks.remove(id)?.let { runCatching { cm.unregisterNetworkCallback(it) } }
                    peerManager.removePeer(id)
                }
            }
        }
    }
    /**
     * Sends a broadcast message to all peers.
     *
     * @param content   Text content of the message
     * @param mentions  Optional list of mentioned peer IDs
     * @param channel   Optional channel name
@@ -1029,9 +1078,7 @@ class WifiAwareMeshService(private val context: Context) {
                senderID = myPeerID,
                payload = tlvPayload
            )
-            val signed = encryptionService.signData(announcePacket.toBinaryDataForSigning()!!)?.let {
+            val signed = signPacketBeforeBroadcast(announcePacket)
                announcePacket.copy(signature = it)
            } ?: announcePacket
            broadcastPacket(RoutedPacket(signed))
            try { gossipSyncManager.onPublicPacketSeen(signed) } catch (_: Exception) { }
@@ -1056,9 +1103,7 @@ class WifiAwareMeshService(private val context: Context) {
            senderID = myPeerID,
            payload = tlvPayload
        )
-        val signed = encryptionService.signData(packet.toBinaryDataForSigning()!!)?.let {
+        val signed = signPacketBeforeBroadcast(packet)
            packet.copy(signature = it)
        } ?: packet
        broadcastPacket(RoutedPacket(signed))
        peerManager.markPeerAsAnnouncedTo(peerID)
@@ -1145,15 +1190,43 @@ class WifiAwareMeshService(private val context: Context) {
    /**
     * @return the current IPv4/IPv6 address of a connected peer, if any.
     * Prefers the scoped IPv6 address format.
     */
    fun getDeviceAddressForPeer(peerID: String): String? =
-        peerSockets[peerID]?.inetAddress?.hostAddress
+        peerSockets[peerID]?.let { resolveScopedAddress(it) }
    /**
     * Helper to resolve a scoped IPv6 address from a socket for UI display.
     */
    private fun resolveScopedAddress(sock: Socket): String? {
        val addr = sock.inetAddress as? Inet6Address ?: return sock.inetAddress?.hostAddress
        if (addr.scopeId != 0 || addr.isLoopbackAddress) return addr.hostAddress
        // If address has no scope but we are on Aware (Link-Local fe80), attempt interface resolution
        val iface = try {
            val lp = cm.getLinkProperties(cm.activeNetwork)
            lp?.interfaceName ?: "aware0"
        } catch (_: Exception) { "aware0" }
        return "${addr.hostAddress}%$iface"
    }
    /**
     * @return a mapping of peerID → connected device IP address for all active sockets.
     * Results are formatted as scoped addresses if applicable.
     */
-    fun getDeviceAddressToPeerMapping(): Map<String, String> =
+    fun getDeviceAddressToPeerMapping(): Map<String, String> {
-        peerSockets.mapValues { it.value.inetAddress.hostAddress }
+        val map = mutableMapOf<String, String>()
        peerSockets.forEach { (pid, sock) ->
            map[pid] = resolveScopedAddress(sock) ?: "unknown"
        }
        return map
    }
    /**
     * @return map of peer ID to nickname, bridged for UI warning fix.
     */
    fun getPeerNicknamesMap(): Map<String, String?> = peerManager.getAllPeerNicknames()
    /** Returns recently discovered peer IDs via Aware discovery (may not be connected). */
    fun getDiscoveredPeerIds(): Set<String> =
@@ -61,6 +61,11 @@
  <string name="notification_more_locations">and %1$d more locations</string>
  <string name="notification_and_more">and %1$d more</string>
  <!-- Mesh Service Foreground Notification -->
  <string name="mesh_service_channel_name">Mesh Background Service</string>
  <string name="mesh_service_channel_desc">Keeps the Bluetooth mesh running in the background</string>
  <string name="mesh_service_notification_content">Mesh running — %1$d users connected</string>
  <!-- Favorites accessibility -->
  <string name="cd_add_favorite">Add to favorites</string>
  <string name="cd_remove_favorite">Remove from favorites</string>
@@ -152,6 +157,9 @@
  <string name="cd_remove_bookmark">Remove bookmark</string>
  <string name="cd_teleport">Teleport</string>
  <string name="cd_selected">Selected</string>
  <string name="notification_action_quit_bitchat">Quit bitchat</string>
  <string name="about_background_title">run in background</string>
  <string name="about_background_desc">keep mesh active when app is closed (foreground service)</string>
  <string name="cd_leave_channel">Leave channel</string>
  <string name="cd_reachable_via_nostr">Reachable via Nostr</string>
  <string name="cd_offline_favorite">Offline favorite</string>
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ agp = "8.10.1"
 kotlin = "2.2.0"
 compileSdk = "35"
 minSdk = "26" # API 26 for proper BLE support
-targetSdk = "34"
+targetSdk = "35"
 # AndroidX Core
 core-ktx = "1.16.0"